9A Unit 1 知识点复习归纳.doc

9A Unit 1 复习知识点归纳一、背熟下列单词及短语并翻译成中文。单词：1. remind 2. key 3. close 4. avoid 5. stage 6. repeat 7. lazy 8. relaxed 9. nod 10. speaker 11. college短语：1. take place2. go to sb for help3. hold up4. at once5. prefer to6. get a chance to do sth7. make a good impression on sb8. in a way9 stare at sb10. make eye contact with sb11. as a matter of fact12. the key to13. on onesown14. in the direction of15. be careful about二、语法归纳：动词-ing形式的用法1 动词-ing作主语 （动词-ing有名词的特点，可放在句首作主语)如：In many Asian cultures, avoiding eye contact shows respect.2 动词-ing形式用作介词宾语介词后面如果要使用动词，必须变成动词-ing的形式:如：Without hesitating she went to Simon and gave him a big smile.3. 有一些固定搭配的词组后往往接动词-ing，如：be used to, give up, keep on, be tired of, look forward to等。 英语中有一些动词（短语）后面常接动名词作宾语。如：finish, enjoy, mind, keep, suggest, avoid, miss, practise, admit, deny, cant help等。 常见的“动词介词+动名词”的短语有：prefer. to, be / get used to, look forward to, feel like, give up, keep on, insist on, succeed in等。 用于某些惯用法中。 (1) be busy doing sth “忙于做某事” (2) be worth doing sth “值得做某事”(3) Its no use / good doing sth “做无用 / 无好处”三、课文重点句子。1. Customers always prefer Debbie to me. （喜欢胜过于）2. Your whole appearance communicates things as well as your words. (和一样)3. Without hesitating, she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. (without doing 介词后跟动名词)4. It can be the key to successful communication. （的关键）5. Staring at others is also considered rude and should be avoided.（stare at 盯着看，凝视）6. As a matter of fact, a westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest. (事实上)7. Dancers have to be of a certain height and build. （有身高和体形）8. Thats why they go to her for help. （那就是为什么）9. I think we should be careful about body languages too much. （信心，谨慎）10. Give the message in a clear and brief way. （以样子或方式）11. This is to remind you about the body language lecture tomorrow afternoon.（remind sb about sth 提醒某人某事）12. Chimpanzees are very similar to humans. （与相似） timpnzi:13. Make sure you point your face and body in the direction of the interviewer. (朝方向) 14. Chimpanzees use the same gestures to beg for food from other members of their group. （讨要，乞讨）四、书面表达。（一）翻译句子。1. 天天做早操有利于我们的健康。Doing morning exercises every day is good for our health.2. 保持教室清洁是我们的职责。 Keeping the classroom clean is our duty. 3. 跑步和爬山通常是年轻人的爱好。 Running and climbing are always young peoples / the youngs hobbies.4. 他们去看电影了而不是看电视。（instead of）They went to see a film instead of watching TV.5. 这件衬衣该洗了。(need) This shirt needs washing.（二）简短说话。1 Alice 是你的好朋友。2 她长得很高，短头发，总是面带笑容。3 她乐于帮助别人。4 大家都很喜欢她。I have a good friend called Alice. She is a tall girl with short hair. She always smiles at people. Shes so friendly that she enjoys helping others. Everybody loves her. I hope we will be friends forever. （三）短文写作假如你是Cathy，请就下面内容提示给你的朋友Shirley写一封提示函。1. 写提示函的时间：9月20日2. 英语讲座内容：美国教育3. 讲座时间：9月23日下午2:304. 讲座地点：学校礼堂5. 主讲人：刚刚访美归来的杨丽老师6. 等候时间和地点：2:15，学校礼堂外面7. 其它：带笔和笔记本20 SeptemberDear Shirley, This is to remind you about the English lecture about American education at 2:30 p.m. September 23 in our school hall. The lecture will be made by Miss Yang Li. She made a visit to