Unit 1 School life Section Ⅲ 导学案.doc

Unit 1 School lifeSection Word power，Grammar and usage，Task & Project 导学案文本感知.阅读P9Former student returns from China，选择正确答案。1What does the writer think of David Holmes？AHe is ready to help others.BHe is interested in Chinese culture.CHe is able to speak Chinese.DHe is too clever and hardworking.2Arrange the following events in the right order.aDavid Holmes studied Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University.bDavid Holmes visited many cities in China.cDavid Holmes gave away many of his dictionaries，paintings and photos to our school library.dDavid Holmes studied at our school.eDavid Holmes studied at Oxford University.Aabdce BdebacCdecab Ddeabc3The writer must be _.Aa professor in Oxford University Bone of Davids old classmatesCa teacher of the school where David once studied Da student of Oxford University4Which of the following wasnt among the things David did while in China？AStudying Chinese. BTeaching.CTravelling. DMaking speeches.5What will David Holmes make a speech about？AChinese culture. BHis studies in China.CThe cities he likes most. DHis splendid experiences in China.阅读P9 Former student returns from China并填空。Who is David Holmes？(Para.1)A 1._ student，who has returned from his studies in China，was 2._ and interested in Chinese culture.Davids life in 3._(Para.2)Studied Chinese after 4._ university.Could speak 5._ Chinese.Started 6._ in China after finishing his studies.Taught Chinese students 7._ and made many friends.Returned to 8._(Para.3)Brought many things to Britain and 9._ most of them to our school library.School open day(Para.4)To be held next month. David has been invited and he will make a 10._.阅读Project Starting a new school club，选择正确答案。1Which of the following is the thing that the radio club doesnt do？APlaying music.BBroadcasting news and the weather.CBroadcasting special messages.DHaving the school assembly.2Kate Jones must be_.Aa musical studentBone of the starters of the radio clubCa clever girlDthe chairman of the Students Union3The members of the school club “Poets of the Next Generation” meet _.Aonce every month Btwice every monthConce every week Dtwice every week4Which of the following is RIGHT？AThe school club “Poets of the Next Generation” was started by the writer.BThe members of the club mainly practice making up poems.CThe writer was required to write a poem about nature at the first meeting.DMr. Owen must love poems，though he is an English teacher.5The two reports are all about_.Athe school lifeBthe school clubsCthe school activitiesDthe various classes of the school.阅读Project Starting a new school club，判断正“T”误“F”。1The radio club is run by the headmaster. ( )2Everyone was nice and friendly in the literary club.They liked the poem Bob read to them. ( )3Members of “Poets of the Next Generation ” meet on the last Friday of every month. ( )4The radio club started 2 years ago when CD players were allowed in school. ( )答案：.1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.D.1. former 2.helpful 3.China 4.graduating from 5.fluent 6.travelling 7.English 8.Britain 9.donated 10.speech.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B.1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F导学互动1Former student returns from China (Page 9)昔日的学生从中国归来former adj. 以前的In former times people did not travel so much.从前人们旅行不这么频繁。The coal industry is now barely half its former size.煤炭业现在的规模几乎不到以前的一半。联想拓展the former 前者the latter 后者Joan and Jane are sisters. The former is a pianist；the latter is a singer.琼和简是姐妹，前者是钢琴家，后者是歌手。即学即练(1)翻译下列词组my former teacher _the former president _the former wife _(2)完成句子我比较喜欢前一个设计方案，不喜欢后者。I prefer _ _ design to _ _.(3)翻译句子Of the two possibilities，the former seems more likely._2After graduating from university，he went to China to study Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University.(Page 9)大学毕业后，他去了中国的北京语言文化大学学习汉语。graduate vi. 毕业 n. 毕业生He is a graduate of Beijing University.他是一名北京大学的毕业生。She graduated from Beijing University with a degree in history.她毕业于北京大学并获得历史学学位。归纳联想graduate from 毕业于a graduate of 的毕业生graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼I have been working here since graduation.自从毕业后我一直在这儿工作。Will you come to my graduation？你来参加我的毕业典礼吗？即学即练(1)用graduate的适当形式填空He _ from a famous college，after which he went abroad for further education.He，an excellent _ from Harvard University，decided to start his own business.After _ Helen went to Apple Computer Inc.(2)同义句转换After he graduated from university，he went abroad.After _ _ from university，he went abroad.After _ from university，he went abroad.3Upon finishing his studies，he started travelling in China.(Page 9)学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。on/upon(doing)sth.表示“一就”，相当于as soon as引导的时间状语从句。She was joyful on/upon seeing her son take his first step.看到儿子迈出第一步，她很高兴。The fans screamed on/upon Jay Chous turning up.周杰伦一出现，他的歌迷们就尖叫起来。联想拓展as soon asthe moment/ minute 一就.immediately即学即练(1)同义句转换I will tell him the news as soon as he arrives.I will tell him the news _ _ _.I will tell him the news _ _ he arrives.I will tell him the news _ he arrives.(2)翻译句子一听到这个消息，她就开始哭了起来。_(3)单项选择Upon _ the office，he saw the message on his desk.Ahe arrived Barrived atCarriving at Darriving4He donated most of them to our school library.(Page 9)他把大部分捐给了我们的校图书馆。The paintings that David donated to the school are being shown in the exhibition room. (Page 9)大卫捐给学校的绘画作品正在展厅展出。donate vt.捐赠；捐献；赠予She donated her books to the library.她把自己的书捐赠给了图书馆。Cong Fei donated his cornea as his last will before he passed away.丛飞在去世前捐献了他的角膜作为他最后的遗愿。They donate to the Red Cross every year.他们每年都给红十字会捐钱。归纳拓展donate.to.把捐给donation n捐献；捐赠品make a donation of捐赠donor n捐献者She made a donation of $5000 to the Childrens Hospital.她捐了5000美元给儿童医院。联想donate，contribute，give away都可表示“捐赠”，用于捐赠钱、物等；donate还表示“献血，捐献器官”，contribute与give away没有这个用法。即学即练(1)同义句转换He donated thousands of pounds to charity.He _ thousands of pounds _ charity.(2)完成句子现在有许多人自愿献血。Many people _ _ voluntarily now.(3)单项选择If most breadwinners _ a days pay to the Hope Project，then it will be hopeful.Aleave BpresentCdonate Dgive5The rest of the time which they spend at school is used for independent study.(Page 11)他们在校的其他时间是用来自主学习的。independent adj. 独立的India became independent in 1947.印度于1947年独立。Students should try to be more independent of their teachers.学生应该努力减少对教师的依赖。It is important for me to be financially independent of my parents.在经济上不依赖父母，这对我很重要。I hope you can be an independent learner.我希望你能成为一个自主学习的人。归纳联想be independent of 脱离而独立independence n. 独立gain/get independence from 从获得独立independently adv. 独立地Financial independence is very important for a country.对一个国家来说，经济独立是很重要的。It was the first time that she had lived independently.那是她第一次独立生活。即学即练(1)完成句子罗伯特的目标是在20岁时脱离父母而自立。Robert aimed _ _ _ _ his parents by the time he was twenty.应该教会孩子成为独立的思考者。Children should be taught _ _ _ _.古巴于1898年脱离西班牙而独立。Cuba gained _ _ Spain in 1898.(2)单项选择More than 200 years ago，the United States _ the UK and won their _.Abroke away from；independentBbroke away from；independenceCbroke down；independenceDbroke down；independent6With so much free time，students who do not make good use of their time may not pass their exams.(Page 11)有了这么多的自主学习时间，那些不好好利用时间的学生们可能会考试不过关。make use of 利用You should make good use of your time.你应该好好利用时间。We should make effective use of natural resources.我们应该有效地利用自然资源。知识小结make use of的考查重点在以下三个方面：(1)用于被动语态，注意介词of的保留以及其后不定式作目的状语的搭配。Every minute should be made use of to study.应该充分利用每一分钟来学习。(2)use与连接词一起引导宾语从句。I wonder what use can be made of the material.我纳闷这种材料有什么用。(3)use提前用作先行词，后接定语从句。I think this is the best use we can make of the goods.我认为这是我们对这些货物的最佳利用。联想拓展Make full use of 充分利用Make the most / best oftake advantage of 利用即学即练(1)完成句子他利用闲暇时间学习法语。He _ _ _ his free time to learn French.我们可以更好地利用我们的资源。We can _ _ _ _ our resources.你应该充分利用每一次机会。You should _ _ _ _ every chance.她开始考虑怎样利用它。She began to consider _ _ _ _ _ of it.(2)单项选择We have only a short holiday，so lets _ the most of it and try to enjoy ourselves.Aget BtakeCmake DhaveHe has a lot of experience and we should _ it.Acommunicate with Blook afterCmake use of Djoin inYou should take _ of this opportunity and try to make an impression on them.Acare Badvantage Cuse Dplace7However，somehow I cant remember the title.(Page 14)然而，不知怎么地，我想不起题目了。somehow adv. 不知为什么；不知怎么地He could have finished it on time，but somehow he fell behind.他原本能按时做完这件事的，但不知怎的却落后了。Somehow，I always know Id get the job.不知为什么，我总觉得能得到那份工作。联想拓展(1)anyhow/anyway adv.无论如何The door wont open anyhow/anyway.这门无论如何也打不开。He said he would try and help us anyway.他说无论如何也要帮我们。(2)somewhat 有点He felt somewhat tired.他感觉有点累。即学即练(1)翻译句子The book has disappeared somehow._The baby burst into tears somehow._Somehow，I dont feel I can trust him._(2)单项选择Our team has better players than the team from No.10 Middle school，but _ we still lost the game.Aanyhow BsomehowCotherwise DsometimesI kept myself ready， but _ the right chance never seemed to appear.Aanyhow BsomewhatCanywhere Dsomehow8We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday，Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.(Page 16)我们很遗憾地通知大家，由于举行运动会，图书馆下星期三、四、五不对外开放。inform vt.通知，告知Please inform us of your change of address.你的地址如有变动，请随时通知我们。Walters was not informed of the reasons for her arrest.沃尔特斯没有被告知她被捕的原因。Some money is missing.有些钱不见了。Have you informed the police？你报警了吗？联想拓展inform sb.of/about sth.告知某人某事inform sb.(that).通知某人inform oneself of 了解；熟悉informed adj. 了解情况的；见识广的be well informed about sth.对某事非常了解keep rmed 使某人随时了解情况The police need time to inform themselves of the case.警方需要时间来了解案情。Keep me informed of any changes，please.有任何变更，请随时通知我。即学即练(1)完成句子我告知她母亲她已安全到达。I _ her mother _ her safe arrival.他们不了解这些变化。They _ _ _ _ the changes.随时通知我进展的情况。_ _ _ of any developments.(2)单项选择I wasnt _ of the decision until Mary happened to talk about it.Atold BannouncedCclaimed DinformedAnyway，we are supposed to inform them _ any possible changes that we may make to the plan.Aon Bof Cfor Din9It is great because it is run by the students for the school.(Page 18，Lines 12)这个俱乐部的非常之处在于它是由学生们自己为学校管理的。run vt. 管理；操作Who is running this restaurant？谁经营这家餐馆？My father ran a camera store last year.我父亲去年经营一家照相器材商店。The worker is teaching us how to run the machine.这位工人师傅在教我们如何操作这台机器。vi. 跑；奔跑I had to run to catch the bus.我不得不跑着去赶乘那辆公交车。联想拓展(1)run away逃走run after 追赶run into偶遇run out (指供应品)用完；用尽run out of用完(2)a well-run company 一家经营状况良好的公司a state-run airline 一家国营航空公司图解注记即学即练(1)完成句子他经营着一家旅店。He _ _ _.他丝毫不知道如何管理一家公司。He has no idea how to _ _ _.(2)用合适的介、副词填空The dog was running _ a rabbit.I ran _ an old classmate at the supermarket this morning.The petrol is running _.(3)单项选择In recent years many football clubs _ as business to make a profit.Ahave run Bhave been runChad been run Dwill run10He approved the idea，and two years later I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.(Page 18，Lines 79)校长同意了这个想法， 两年后，我作为俱乐部的元老负责广播俱乐部的工作。1) approve vt.&vi. 批准，通过；赞成，同意The committee approved the plan.委员会通过了那个计划。The Senate of America approved a nuclear arms treaty with Russia.美国参议院批准了一项与俄罗斯的核军备条约。Im afraid your parents wont approve of your going there.我担心你父母不会赞成你到那儿去。The teacher looked at Johns work and approved.老师看了约翰的作品并表示赞许。I quite approve of your idea of having further study in Britain.我很赞成你去英国深造的想法。 His parents approved of his marriage.他的父母同意了他的婚事。归纳总结当approve表示“批准，通过”时为及物动词；当表示“赞成，同意”时，通常用作不及物动词，后常接介词of。approve of sb./ones doing sth.同意，赞成某人做某事。联想拓展approval n赞成；赞许；批准We went to the party with our parents approval.我们取得父母同意后去参加了聚会。即学即练(1)完成句子建筑计划已被总理批准了，并将于下个月开始实施。The building plan _ _ _ by the Prime Minister and will be carried out next month.他不同意我今年离校。He doesnt _ _ _ _ school this year.(2)单项选择Im glad that my parents have _ of me buying a new car.Aagreed BpromisedCallowed DapprovedIf my plan _，all my work will have been wasted.Adoesnt approve of Bisnt approvedCis against Disnt in favor ofMany schools in the USA did not approve of students _ jeans to school.Ato wear BwearingCwear Dhaving worn2)charge n负责，掌管He asked to speak to the person in charge of the project.他要求跟负责该项目的人谈谈。Harry will take charge of the department while Im away.我不在时将由哈里负责部门的事务。n. 要价，收费The charge for admission is $5.入场费是五美元。Delivery is free of charge.免费送货。vt. 使承担责任；指控；收费He decided to charge himself with the task.他决定承担那项任务。He was charged with murder.他被指控犯有谋杀罪。As long as you pay now，we wont charge you for delivery.只要你现在付款，我们就不收你送货费。归纳总结in charge of掌管，负责in ones charge 由某人掌管，负责in the charge of sb.take charge of掌管；负责free of charge 免费charge sb.money for sth.向某人索取的费用charge sb.with sth.因某事控告某人；使承担责任即学即练(1)同义句转换He is in charge of the newspapers advertisement section.The newspapers advertisement section _ _ _ _ _ _.The newspapers advertisement section _ _ _ _.(2)完成句子父亲去世后他掌管了农场。He _ _ _ the farm after his father died.他被指控犯有偷窃罪。He _ _ _ theft.她给我理发，收费10元。She _ _ ten Yuan _ the haircut.(3)单项选择He is in _ charge of the company. That is to say，the company is in _ charge of him.Athe；/ B/；the Cthe；the D/；/11Every morning we tell our schoolmates about the weather，recent news，and some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast.(Page 18，Lines 911)每天早上，我们向校友播报天气情况和时事新闻，还有老师让我们播报的一些特别提示。broadcast vt.& n广播，播放The interview was broadcast live across Asia.这次采访向亚洲各地现场直播。I usually watch the news broadcast at 19：00.我通常会看19点的新闻联播。The result of the general election was broadcast on TV yesterday.昨天电视上播放了大选的结果。归纳拓展broadcast live 现场直播forecast vt.预报即学即练(1)完成句子这个消息已向全世界广播。The news _ _ _ _ _ _.(2)单项填空Would you please keep silent？The weather report _ and I want to listen.Ais broadcast Bis being broadcastChas been broadcast Dhad been broadcast答案：1(1)我以前的老师 前总统 前妻(2)the former；the latter(3)在这两种可能性中，前者似乎更有可能。2(1)graduated graduate graduation(2)his graduation graduating3(1)on his arrival the moment/minute immediately(2)On/Upon hearing the news，she began to cry.(3)C 提示：“on/upon doing sth.”表示“一”；arrive为不及物动词，后需接介词再加宾语。4(1)contributed；to (2)donate blood(3)C 提示：句意：如果大多数养家的人都为希望工程捐赠一天的收入，那么希望工程就会大有希望。present，donate和give都有“给，赠”之意；give是一般用语；present指正式地颁给某人；donate强调无偿捐献。5(1)to be indepe