英语六级(.06-.12)阅读题答案.doc

At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy? 52 D. The general public thinks differently from most economists on the 53. B. They can get consumer goods at lower prices. 54. C. They have a harder time getting a job with decent pay. 55. D. It may place a great strain on the state budget. 56. C. People are making too big a fuss about something of small impact.A recurring criticism of the UKs university sector is its perceived weakness in translating newknowledge into new products and services.57. A. they still have a place among the world leaders.58. B. It does not reflect the differences among universities.59. A. concentration of resources in a limited number of universities.60. A. Fully utilize their research to benefit all sectors of society.61. C. By promoting the efficiency of technology transfer agencies.As anyone who has tried to lose weight knows, realistic goal-setting generally produces the best results.52. D. Its negative effects have long been neglected.53. A. Goals with financial rewards have strong motivational power.54. B. They resorted to unethical practice to meet their sales quota.55. B. Its conclusion is not based on solid scientific evidence.56. A. Studying goal-setting can throw more light on successful business practices.Amid all the job losses, theres one category of worker that the economic disruption has been good for: nonhumans. 52.D Theroboticindustryhasbenefitedfromtheeconomicrecession.53.B Movingproductiontoothercountries.54.C Theycompetewithhumanworkers.55.B Theybeathumansinprecision.56.D Itwillbeappliedinanyfieldimaginable.Apparentlyeveryoneknowsthatglobalwarmingonlymakesclimatemore57 A) They can attract peoples attention to their reports. 58 D) There is no way to prove its validity.59 A) Demand for food has been rising in the developing countries. 60 C) It has dropped greatly. 61 B) They do a disservice to addressing the problem.Amongthegovernmentsmostinterestingreportsisonethatestimateswhatparentsspendon.56B Raisingchildrenisgettingexpensive. 57 C Economicdownturn. 58A Optimismforthefuture 59 D Theydontrelyontheirchildrentosupporttheminoldage. 60DToappealfortaxreductionforraisingchildrenA new study from the Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning and Engagement (CIRCLE)57 A) More young voters are going to the polls than before.58 C) Whether young people will continue to support Obamas policy.59 D) Their lives in relation to Obamas presidency.60 C) Their utilization of the Internet.61 D) They are indifferent to politics.Callitthe“learningparadox”,themoreyoustruggleandevenfailwhileyouretryingtolearnnewinformation,thebetteryourelikelytorecallandapply1C Failure more often than not breeds success.2C Giving students detailed guidance and instruction. 3B It is a sensible way of leaching4D It should be difficult enough but still within their reach. 5A Students will be grateful in the long run.For most of the 20th century, Asia asked itself what it could learn from the modern, innovating West.57. D) Free market plus government intervention.58. B) Government regulation hinders economic development.59. B) Effective measures adopted by the government.60. D) They give up the idea of smaller government and less regulation.61. D) Excessive borrowing.In the early 20th century, few things were more appealing than the promise of scientific knowledge.52) A solve virtually existing all problems53) D They realized that science and technology alone were no guarantee for a better54) C America is lagging behind in the STEMS disciplines.55) A Insufficient funding.56) C Humanistic thinking helps cultivate and define our culture and values.In2011,manyshopperschosetoavoidthefranticcrowdsanddotheirholiday shoppingfromthecomfortoftheircomputer.52.A.Itismorecomfortableandconvenient.53.C.Theyhadnochancetotouchthemwhenshopping.54.A .Totesthishypothesisaboutonlineshopping.55.B.Moremotivatedtoownit.56.D.Physicaltouchhelpsformasenseofpossession.Justoveradecadeintothe21stcentury,womensprogresscanbecelebratedacrossarangeoffields.61A)Itstillleavesmuchtobedesired.62B)Wherewomensrightsareprotectedbylaw63D)Theyareunderrepresentedinpolitics64B)Itdoesnotguaranteeabetterlifeforthenationswomen65D)Tapwomenseconomicpotential.Only two countries in the advanced world provide no guarantee for paid leave from work to care for a newborn child52 A) America is now the only developed country without the policy.53 D) The opposition from business circles. 54 B) Good parenting benefits society.55 B) They fail to provide enough support for parents.56 D) It is basically a social undertaking.Picture a typical MBA lecture theatre twenty years ago. In it the majority of students will have conformed to the standard model of the time: male, middle class and Western.57. A. Greater diversity. 58. B. It will produce business leaders of a uniform style. 59. C. Attitude and approach to business. 60.C. Applicants from outside the traditional sectors. 61.D. It is shifting towards more collaborative models.Spaceexplorationhasalwaysbeentheprovinceofdreamers:Thehumanimaginationreadilysoarswherehumaningenuity(创造力)strugglestofollow.61A imaginationisthemotherofinvention 62C) Itsoundedverymuchlikeadream63A) Itmaynotbringaboutimmediateeconomicgains.64D) Supportive65B) Theycanbesolvedsoonerorlaterwithhumaningenuity.TherewasatimenotlongagowhennewsciencePh.D.sintheUnitedStateswereexpectedtopursueacareerpathinacademia(学术界).56C)Theyoftenhavetoseekjobsoutsidetheacademiccircle. 57A)Itshouldbeimprovedtobettersuitthejobmarket58C)AnIDPbemadeinconsultationwithanadviser.59B)helpemployeesmakethebestuseoftheirabilitiestoachievetheircareergoals60A)Itisaneffectivetoolofself-assessmentandintrospectionforbettercareerplans.VernonBowman,a75-year-oldfarmerfromruralIndiana,didsomethingthatgothimsued.61B)Heplantedsoybeanswithoutpayingforthepatent. 62C)RuleagainstMonsantosexcessiveextensionofitspatentrights.63A)Patentrightsshouldbeprotectedtoencourageinnovation64 D) Whether patent for living things applies to their later generations.65 D) The ruling would be in Bowmans favor if the case were argued in a Hollywood movie.Will there ever be another Einstein? This is the undercurrent of conversation at Einstein memorial meetings throughout the year.57. D. It will be some time before a new Einstein emerges.58. B. His independent and abstract thinking59. D. They often go into fields yielding greater financial benefits.60. D. Nobody will read papers on apparently ridiculous theories.61. B. was little known in academic circlesWhats the