福建省福州文博中学中考英语模拟考试试题（无答案） 仁爱版.docVIP

福建省福州文博中学2013届中考英语模拟考试试题 仁爱版第一卷 听力测试 (30分)语言知识运用 (25分).单项选择。(15分)( )31. -what _ useful book! and _ book is popular with students. a. a, a b. a, the c. the , the ( )32.- tom, michael is looking for his dictionary. is this _? - no, that is _. i dont know where his is. a. his, mine b. him, me c. he, my( )33. - whats the number of students in your classroom? -its about fifty. _ of them are girls. a., two third b. two thirds c. second third( )34.- they prefer to walk to the shop rather than_ in their cars.a. to go b. going c. go ( ) 35. - _ clever the boy is! -so he is. a. what b. what a c. how ( ) 36. - must we go there together? -_ you _ he goes there, only one student is needed. a. both; and b. either; or c. neither; nor ( ) 37. is _ necessary_ the workers wear uniforms at work?a. it, for b. this, to c. it, that( ) 38. - hello, may i _ to ellen? - sorry, she isnt in. she has _ xiamen on business. a. say, been in b. speak, gone to c. talk , been to ( ) 39. he _ us _ a cheaper hotel at last.a. provided, with b. offered , to c. gave, to( )40. how much does the train ticket _ from harbin to beijing? 438 yuan.a. cost b. spend c. take ( ) 41- what do you think of them?-i like the first girl _wears a blue skirt. she did _of all.a. which, well b. who, better c. that, best ( )42. - attention, please! well have a _ holiday on new years day .- thats great. but its coming in _.a. two days, two days b. two days, two-day c. two-day , two days ( )43.there _ a lot of green grass and beautiful flowers. but now everything has gone.a. was used to be b. were c. used to be( )44. -listen! is tom singing in the room? - no, it _ be tom. he has gone to paris. a. mustnt b. neednt c. cant ( )45. the teacher asked me _. a. that i could answer the question b. whether could i answer the question c. whether i could answer the question ii. 完形填空。（10分）every year thousands of young people in england finish school and then take a year off before they start to work or go to university. some young people go to other countries and work 46 volunteers. volunteer work gives them time 47 people. for example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something 48 for the environment.pauline jones, 18, lives in cardiff, wales. next year she wants to go to university to study chinese, but now shes living in belize. pauline says, “ im working 49 other people here to save the coral reefs ( 珊瑚礁 ) in the sea near belize. the reefs here are 50 , but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral dies. im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. all over the world, coral reefs are dying. we need 51 something to solve the 52 before it is too late.” “ im staying with a family here and i do some housework. i dont get 53 money, but thats ok. i love my work here, and im learning a lot about the people of belize and myself! 54 i finish my work, i want to stay here for 55 three months. i want to travel around belize and central america.”( )46. a. like b. as c. for d. with( )47. a. to come b. helping c. coming d. to help( )48. a. help b. helpful c. thank d. thankful( )49. a. to b. about c. in d. with( )50. a. beautiful b. more beautiful c. more dangerous d. dangerous( )51. a. doing b. done c. be done d. to do( )52. a. trouble b. question c. problem d. answer( )53. a. little b. some c. few d. any( )54. a. when b. while c. before d. until( )55. a. other b. another c. the other d. others阅读理解 （35分）i 阅读文章，判断正（t）误（f）。( 5分)one american expression is “ where is the beef?”. it is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. in the early 1980s, “where is the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the united states. it seemed that everyone was using it at the same time. beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and no food is more popular in america than a hamburger made from beef. in the 1960s, a businessman named ray kroch began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. kroch called his restaurant “ mcdonalds”. ray kroch became one of the richest businessmen in america. other business people watched his success. some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. one company called “wendys” said his hamburgers were bigger than those sold by mcdonalds or anyone else. the wendys company began to use the expression “ where is the beef?” to make people know that wendys hamburgers were the biggest. the wendys television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. the bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of beef. one of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “ where is the beef ?”she shouted in a funny way. the advertisement for wendys hamburger restaurant was a success. as we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “ where is the beef ?”( )56. the expression “ wheres the beef ?” is used when something is not as good as it is said to be.( ) 57. wendys started mcdonalds restaurant.( ) 58. other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought they could make a lot of money.( ) 59.wendys made the expression known to everyone by television advertisement.( )60. the wendys company wanted to tell the others their hamburgers were the most delicious.ii. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。(每题2分)（a ） it is easier to go down a hill than to climb up a hill, so it is to fall into bad habit than into good ones. bad habits do not come suddenly. they come little by little while people do not notice their danger. some schoolboys first pick up bad habits in school and on the streets. when they cannot finish their lessons, they copy from their classmates. if they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. when they are older, the habits become so strong that they can never get rid of them. from copying, they fall behind, then learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their health. at last they become worse and worse.how necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits at the very beginning.( )61. bad habits come _. a. quickly b. suddenly c. quietly and slowly d. easily( )62. some schoolboys first pick up little bad habits _ .a . only in class b. in schools and on the streetsc. when they were born d. at home( )63. “ get rid of “ here means _. a. put on b. ring up c. pick up d. give up( )64. when they grow, bad habits will _ .a. become too strong to get rid of b. become smallerc. run away d. leave( )65. smoking is_.a. harmful only to young people b. bad for their healthc. not bad for us d. bad for their study（b ）clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life. however, many people in asia and africa dont have enough clean water to use. the world health organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack of water.farmers use 70%85% of the world fresh water to produce food. people usually dont pay much attention to how much water industry (工业) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.home use takes up only 8% in the world. but as cities grow, more water will be used. the local government has to try to make people use less water.in 60% of european cities, people are saving water by using less. they even keep waste water for other use.in australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.the us environmental protection agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. scientists and the un are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. we can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.（ ）66. the underlined phrase “lack of” in the passage means_. a. 需要 b. 喜欢 c. 缺少 d.饮用（ ）67. in developed countries, most water is used by _ _. a. industry b. farmers c. people d. families（ ）68. according to the passage, people save water by using less in _ _.a. australia b. america c. africa d. european（ ）69. from the passage, we know that scientists good ways to deal with water problem.a. have found b. find out c. are looking for d. has found（ ）70. the passage is about_.a. saving water b. waste water c. using water d. recycling wateriii. 阅读下列短文，把a-d四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第75小题。（每小题2分，共10分）bamboo is one of natures most surprising plants. many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. 71 .bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except europe. there are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo.not all bamboo looks the same. some bamboo plants are very thin. they may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters (1 foot )across. 72_.bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.73 they often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.74 these african countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. bamboo pipes (管道)help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.a. many asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years.b. in africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo.c. this plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black green.d. a japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant would grow 1.5 meters ( 4 feet )in 24 hours( )75.bamboo can be seen to grow everywhere except _.a. in china b. in europe c. on mountains d. in africa第ii 卷i. 词汇 （10分）i.选择方框中的词的适当形式填空。（共5分）angry twelve driver possible potato76. it was _ for him to work out the problem in an hour. it was too difficult.77. we finished the _ lesson last week.78. “why are you late for school again?” said his teacher _. 79. i like _ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.80. john just got his _ license.ii根据中文提示,用词组的正确形式填空, 每空一词. （共5分）81. chinese people are_ _( 以 自豪 ) our athletes.82. take good care of the library books, or you must _ _( 赔偿)them83. our teachers handbag is _ _ (与相似) my mothers.84. china has _ _(发射) the man-made satellite into space successfully.85. there is _ _(毫无疑问) that english is very important.ii. 综合填空such, dream, get , good , happy , play, sad , see , too , from i used to watch a little girl 86 basketball every day from my kitchen window. one day i asked her why she practiced so 87 . she said , “ i want to go to college. the only way i can go is 88 a scholarship (奖学金). i like basketball and i want to be the 89 player in college. my dad told me，“if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.” she never changed her mind. i watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. one day before she graduated 90 high school, i saw her sitting on the grass 91 .i asked her what was wrong. she told me that her coach said she was 92 a short girl that she cant be a good basketball player, so she should stop 93 about going to college. she was heartbroken and it made me feel bad, 94 . then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. he did not understand the power of dream. her father said to her, “ if you really want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you yourself can stop your dream.” he told her again, “ if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.” the next year, she and her team went to a big game. she _95 by a coach of a famous college team and she was offered a scholarship to the womens basketball team of their college. she was to get to the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.“ if the dream is big enough , the facts dont count.” it is true.口语应用 （10分）i. 根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子补全下列对话.( 每题1分,共5分)a: hello ,diana! _96_b: hello, richard! i havent seen you since last month.a. thats right. _97_b. fine, thanks. and you?a. im ok. _98_b. theyre all quite well, thank you. _99_a. yes, i went just a week ago.b. _100_a. oh, she never enjoys a joke. its hard even to get a smile out of her.a. by the way, how are your parents?b. then what do you think of your desk mate?c. when did you go there?d. im so glad to see you.e. is it true that you are in new school?f. how do you like your new schoolg. how are you?ii. 用恰当的词语填空,完成对话,每空一词.(共5分)jane: mum, have you 101 the weather report today?mum: yes, whats wrong?jane: what will the weather be 102 tomorrow?mum: the radio says it will be rainy.jane: what a 103 ! we cant go for a picnic.mum: you know sometimes the weatherman makes mistakes.jane: i hope hes made a mistake again this time.mum: why not play computer games at home it it rains.jane: im afraid i 104 reading to playing computer games.jane: ok. its good to do some reading 105 rainy days.阅读理解 （10分） i. 根据短文内容，完成下列句子（每空一词，每小题2分）。audrey is a chinese-american student. she has found many differences in values between chinese people and americans.about money1. americans like to spend more money than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). chinese people usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.2. american kids love to make money by themselves. chinese kids always ask their parents for money.3. american parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities and that might make them very poor sometimes.about school1.many american girls take par