M2U1 Cultural Relics 高三英语复习.doc

M2U1 Cultural Relics重点词汇cultural adj.文化的relic n.遗物；遗迹；纪念物rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还vase n. 花瓶dynasty n. 朝代；王朝ivory n.象牙dragon n.龙amber n.琥珀；琥珀色amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj. 令人吃惊的select vt. 挑选；选择honey n. 蜜；蜂蜜design n. 设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思fancy adj. 奇特的；异样的vt. 想象；设想；爱好style n. 风格；风度；类型decorate v. 装饰；装修jewel n.珠宝；宝石artist n.艺术家belong vi.属于；为的一员troop n.群；组；军队reception n.接待；招待会；接受remove vt.移开；搬开wooden adj.木制的doubt n.怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信mystery n.神秘former adj.以前的；从前的worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值n.价值；作用adj.值钱的rebuild vt. 重建local adj.本地的；当地的apart adv.分离地；分别地painting n.绘画；画castle n.城堡trial n.审判；审讯；实验eyewitness n.目击者；证人evidence n.证据；根据explode vt.& vi.(使) 爆炸entrance n.入口sailor n.水手；海员；船员sink sank sunk vi.下沉；沉下maid n.少女；女仆informal adj.非正式的debate n.争论；辩论vi.争论；辩论单词拓展cultural kltrl adj.文化的culture klt n.文化.value vlju n.&v价值,重视,珍视valuable vljubl adj.贵重的,有价值的 valueless vlju:ls adj.无价值的 values n.价值观belong bil vi. 属于; 是的成员 belongings biliz n. 动产;财物amaze meiz vt. 使大为吃惊, 使惊奇 amazement mezmnt n. 惊奇, 惊愕 amazing meizi adj. 令人惊异的 amazed meizd adj. 吃惊的,惊奇的survive svaiv v.幸免于；幸存survival svaivl n.幸存survivor svaiv n.幸存者 surviving svaivi adj. 继续存在的;未死的;依然健在的evidence evidns n.证据；根据evident evidnt adj. 明显的evidently evidntli adv. 明显地prove pru:v vt. & vi.证明是proof pru:f 证明gift ift n.天赋；礼物gifted gftd adj. 有天赋的heat hi:t n.热 vt. 加热 hot ht 热的adj.heated hi:td adj. 热烈的；激烈的;愤怒的remain vi.保持；仍是remains rimeins n.剩余物；遗址remaining rmen adj. 剩余的design dizain n.&v. 设计；构想designerdzan n. 设计者wonder wnd n.奇迹；惊奇wonder wnd vt. 感到好奇；自问 wonderfulwndful adj. 壮观的remove rimu:v vt. 移动；搬开remover rimu:v n. 搬运工; 去除剂doubt daut n.怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑doubtful dautful adj. 怀疑的；可疑的doubtless dautlis adv. 无疑地；必定地consider knsid vt.考虑；认为consideration kn,sidrein n. 考虑；认为considerate knsidrit adj. 体贴的considering knsdr prep. 考虑到reception risepn n.接待；问讯处receive risi:v v. 接待；收到receptionist rsepnst n. 接待人员form f:m n. 表格；形式 vt.形成 formal f:ml adj. 正式的 informal inf:ml adj. 非正式的secret si:krit n. & adj. 秘密 secretly si:krtl adv. 秘密地secretary sekrtri n. 秘书短语记忆look into调查；往里看belong to属于in search of 为了寻找；为了搜寻search for 搜索；搜寻no wonder 难怪under attack 受到攻击；在攻击之下come true 变成事实take sth away from 从取走某物show up露面；呈现出来no doubt 毫无疑问in return (for) 作为回报; 作为交换less than 少于serve as 充当；担任remain a mystery 仍旧是个谜be at war 处于交战状态take apart 拆开think highly of 看重；器重do with 处理；对付add sth up 增加care about在乎；关心agree with sb 同意（某人的）观点rather than 而不是；与其pay attention to注意look after 照顾be decorated with sth用.装饰；装饰有in ones opinion 依某人看来be of the fancy style 风格奇特的句型整理1. Frederick William ，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.现在（将来）不可能做 cant /couldnt do过去不可能做; 不可能已经做了 cant/couldnt have done不可能正在做 cant/couldnt be doing2. This gift was the Amber Room，which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. （划线部分为非限定性定语从句，起补充说明的作用）= This gift was the Amber Room. It was given this name because several tons of amber were used top make it.3. Later，Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.have sb do sth 让某人做了某事have sb doing sth 让某人持续不断地做某事have sth done 让某事被做4. This was a time when the two countries were at war.This is/was a time when. 这是一个的时期/时候5. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. There is no doubt that + 句子 . I have no doubt that 毫无疑问 There is a doubt whether I have a doubt whether6. After that，what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. what happened to the Amber Room 作主语 what = the thing(s) that 的重点语法: 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句从表格中选择合适的关系代词或关系副词完成句子who; that; which; prep. + which; whose; whom; prep. + whom; when; where; why; how; as1. Mr Green will bring some snacks to the party on Sunday, _ he promised that everyone will enjoy.2. Hes always really rude, _ is why people tend to avoid him.3. This book, _ you can get at any bookstore, will give you all the information you need.4. By the time _ you arrive in London, we will have been there for two weeks already.5. Well go to hear the famous singer _ we have often talked.6. Please tell me the reason _ you missed the plane.7. He would lunch in one of the clubs _ he belonged.8. There seems to be nothing _ is impossible for him in the world.9. The first place _ they visited in London was the Big Ben.10. After the fire destroyed his house, this old car is the only thing _ he owns.语篇英译 毫无疑问，这个属于李明的花瓶是一件珍贵的文物。这个花瓶取材竹子，设计奇特,是李明的一位艺术家朋友送给他的圣诞礼物。作为回报，李明送了一枚珍稀邮票给他的朋友。可让他惊讶和伤心的是，上周六，李明的花瓶被偷了。目前，警方正在努力寻找这个花瓶，但是，是否能找到还是一个谜。 从表格中选择合适的关系代词或关系副词完成句子1. which 2. which 3. which 4. (that) 5. about whom 6. why 7. to which 8. that 9. that 10. that语篇英译There is no doubt that the vase belonging to Li Ming is a valuable cultural relic. The vase made of bamboo was designed in a fancy style and was given to him as a Christmas gift by hi