冠词 名词习题.doc

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1I dont like talking ontelephone；I prefer writingletters (北京2002春招) Aa； the Bthe； 不填 Cthe； the Da； 不填2a wonderful sense of humour AThe English have BThe English hasCEnglish have DEnglish has3The young oftenthe old in our townAhelps Bwants to help Chelp DhelpingHe had never envied the richmoneyAhis Btheir Cones Dher4The more you listen to English, youll feel in speaking EnglishAthe well Beasily Cthe more easily Dthe easier5In China,bicycle ispopular means of transportation(交通) Athe； a Ba； 不填 Cthe； the Da； the6page of the book is torn andcover looks very oldAThe； the BA； a CA； the DThe； a7He isteacher that all of us like him (MET84) Aa such good Bsuch good a Ca so good Dso good a8Father went to his doctor forabout his heart trouble (MET87)Aan advice Badvice Cadvices Dthe advices9danger man is often much wiser than usual(MET88)AIn a time of BIn the times of CIn the time of DIn time of10Alice is fond of playingpiano while Henry is interested in listening tomusic (MET89)A； the B； Cthe； Dthe； the11Beyondstars, the astronaut saw nothing butspace (MET90)Athe； B； the C； Dthe； the12Alexander Graham Bell inventedtelephone in1876 (MET91) A Ba Cthe Done13Which iscountry, Canada or Australia? (NMET93) Aa large Blarger Ca larger Dthe larger14- Wheres Jack? - I think hes still inbed, but he might just be inbathroom (MET92)A； Bthe； the Cthe； D； the15 She isnew comer tochemistry but she has already made some important discoveries(NMET94) Athe； the Bthe； Ca； Da； the16If there were no examinations,we should haveat school (NMET94)Athe happiest time Ba more happier time Cmuch happiest time Da much happier time17- Id likeinformation about the management of your hotel, please - Well, you could have word with the manager He might be helpful (NMET95)Asome； a Ban； some Csome； some Dan； a18How beautifully she sings! I have never heard (NMET96) Athe better voice Ba good voice Cthe best voice Da better voice19Many people agree thatknowledge of English is a must ininternational trade today(NMET96) Aa； Bthe； an Cthe； the D； the20- Have you seenpen? I left it here this morning- Is itblack one? I think I saw it somewhere (NMET97) Aa； the Bthe； the Cthe； a Da； a21Professor White has written some short stories, but he isknown for his plays(NMET98)Athe best Bmore Cbetter Dthe most22Paper money was inuse in China when Marco Polo visited the country inthirteenth century(NMET99) Athe； Bthe； the C； the D； 23The warmth ofsweater will of course be determined by the sort ofwool used (NMET2001)Athe； the Bthe； C； the D； 24Jumping out ofairplane at ten thousand feet is quiteexciting experience(NMET2002)A不填； the B不填； an Can； an Dthe； the25Boris has brains In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class hasIQ (NMET2002)Aa high Ba higher Cthe higher Dthe highest26Mr Wang gave uson how to improve our English Aso good an advice Ba good advice Csome good advices Da piece of good advice27The suggestion has been madethe basketball matchput offAfor； to Bthat； be Cwhich； should be Dto； being28Toms and Johnscame to London last week Afather-in-law Bfathers-in-law Cfathers-in-laws Dfather-in-laws29His Selected Storiesfirst published in 1990Awere Bwas Chas been Dhave been30These tables and desks are all made of(MET79)Aa wood Bsome wood Cthe wood Dwood31- Did you find your pen this afternoon? - No, I didnt find, but Ive boughtAit； it Bone； one Cit； one Done； it32If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller(MET82)Aset Bone Ccopy Dpair33Three-fourths of the surface of the earthsea(MET88)Ais Bare Cwere Dhas been34We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into (MET92)Afact Breality Cpractice Ddeed35Heres my card Lets keep in (NMET94)Atouch Brelation Cconnection Dfriendship36He gained hisby printingof famous writers (NMET95)Awealth； work Bwealths； works Cwealths； work Dwealth； works37- Hello Is Laura there, please?- Im sorry, she is not here right nowCan I take a? Amessage Bletter Csentence Dnotice38The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical Aprice Bcost Cvalue Dusefulness39Shortly after the accident, twopolice were sent to the spot to keep order (MET92)Adozen of Bdozens Cdozen Ddozens of40Come along now and sit down Tom,can you makefor Mary?Aa face Broom Csome difference Dspace41Four years had passed, and I found Mary hadAlittle white hair Bsome white hair Cmuch white hairs Da few white hairs42Although the city had been attacked by the stormseveral times, was done Aa few damages Bfew destroy Clittle hurt Dlittle damage43Sometimes I have a cup of coffee after lunch, but I dont make a habitit (HK91) Afor Bof Cabout Dfrom44The price of vegetables isthan beforeAmuch cheaper Beven higher Cstill dearer Da lot more expensive45 Such a magazine hasexcept when you have time to kill Alittle value Bmuch value Ca lot of values Dgreat value46Im sorry Im forgetting your name for Aa moment Bmoments Cthe moment Dthe moments47Opinions of that kind are best kept to yourself, and not voiceAby public Bin public Cin a public Din the public 48Such men have madeby developing oil businesses Agreat fortunes Ba huge fortune Csome huge fortune Da great fortune49There are tenteachers and two hundredstudents in the schoolAwomen； girl Bwoman； girls Cwomen； girls Dwoman； girl50The boy wrotelast weekAa two-thousand-words article Btwo two-thousand-words articleCa two-thousand-word article Dtwo two-thousand-words articles冠词、名词专练50题参考答案及简析1.B。on the telephone 的意思是(在)打电话，可作状语或表语，表示正在进行的动作，其中的 the 不可省略。2.A。指全体国民时，常用定冠词表示国民的单词。这一结构作主语时，谓语用复数形式。3.C；B。英语中, 有些形容词或分词(如 old, young, poor, rich, injured, wounded, dead, living, deaf 等)与 the 连用时, 表示一类人。这种结构通常表示复数,应与复数动词或复数代词连用。4.D。the比较级，the比较级表示越，就越，其中的定冠词 the 不可省略。5.A。thea(an)单数名词可表示类属，故第一空的冠词用the 或 a 均可。第二空指一种交通方式，应用不定冠词。6.C。一本书是由许多页构成的，指其中的一页，用不定冠词。7.D。sucha(an)形容词+单数名词等于so+形容词+a(an)单数名词。8.B。advice 表示意见；忠告，为不可数名词。9.D。in time of 的意思是在时刻，不与冠词连用。10.C。play 后接表示球类的名词时，不用冠词(如 play basketball)；后接表示西洋乐器的名词时，则须用定冠词(如 play the violin)。listen to music表示听音乐，是固定短语。11.A。特指天上的星星，应用定冠词；space 指太空，一般不与冠词连用，但有形容词修饰时，应使用定冠词。12.C。特指某种事物，用定冠词。13.D。用定冠词，特指两个国家中较大的那一个。14.D。be in bed 表示卧床，为习惯用语，不与冠词连用；in the bathroom 特指在(说话双方都知道的)浴室里。15.C。表示学科的名词，不与冠词连用；comer来者，为可数名词，在此表示泛指。16.D。have a.time 指过得；修饰比较级时用 much，不用 more。17.A。information 在此为不可数名词，故可排除 B、D 两个选项；have a word with sb. 为固定短语，意思是跟说句话。18.D。voice 指啜音。此处不定冠词与比较级连用，表示(以前)从未听过比她唱得更好的。19.A。此处knowledge 表示知道；熟悉，是know的名词形式，常与不定冠词连用。trade 指某种贸易，通常不与冠词连用。20.D。均表示泛指。21.C。此处指剧本(plays)与短篇小说(short stories)两者之间的比较。22.C。(be) in use 为习惯用语，意思是在使用中，不与冠词连用；thirteenth 为序数词，序数词前面通常使用定冠词。23.B。wool羊毛，为不可数名词，在此表示泛指，不与定冠词连用，故选项A、C均不对；sweater 在此表示羊毛衫这一类物品，与 the 或 a均可连用。24.C。均表示泛指。25.B。此句暗指班里其他人的智商没有比 Boris的更高的，故用比较级。26.D。advice 表示忠告；建议，为不可数名词，指数量时，常与a piece of连用。27.B。suggestion，advice 等名词后面接 that 引导的名词性从句时，从句中的谓语常用(should)动词原形构成的虚拟结构。28.B。As and Bs 表示A 和 B 各自的，后面的可数名词要用复数形式；father-in-law 为复合名词,复合名词的复数形式通常是将其中的名词或主要的名词变为复数。29.B。书名作主语时，谓语应用单数形式。30.D。wood 指木头，为不可数名词，此处的 wood 指材料，是物质名词，不与 the 连用。31.C。it 指代前面的同一物品；one 则指代与前面事物同类的物品。32.D。trousers, scissors, gloves, socks, glasses等表示成双成对物品的名词，其数量单位为 pair。33.A。分数修饰主语时，若主语为不可数名词，谓语用单数形式；若主语为可数名词，谓语通常用复数形式。34.C。put. intoin practice 为习惯用语，意思是把付诸实施。35.A。指(与)保持联系，应说 keep in touch (with.)。36.D。wealth 指财富，为不可数名词；work 指文学、艺术作品时，常用复数形式。37.A。注意这几个词的含义不同：message 指口信、短信；letter 指信件；sentence 指句子；notice 指(书面)通知。38.C。price 指物品在金钱上的价格；cost 指事物的生产成本或费用；value 指事物内在的价值；usefulness 指事物有用。39.C。dozen 指数量，意思是十二，常用于