八年级英语短语归纳U1-U8_余娅.doc

八年级（上）英语短语Unit 1 Topic 11. during the summer holidays 2. play in the basketball game / half an hour3. cheer us on / the day after tomorrow4. be famous / known for / as5. play against /leave for6. once / twice / three times a week7. at least / most / pretty well8. be good at / do well in doing sth / on the team9. all over / around the world / be good for10. a way to do sth / of doing sth11. keep fit / healthy = stay in good health12. relax oneself / join = be in = be a member of13. take part in games / activities14. join the club / the army15. plan to do sth / make a plan16. quite a bit / a lot / do sth like this17. have a skating club18. Which sport do you prefer, skating or skiing?19. prefer doing sth to doing sth =prefer to do sth rather than do sth =like doing sth better than doing sth20. spend on sth / in doing sth =sb pay money for sth = sth cost sb money =It takes sb some time to do sthTopic 21. do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand2. fall ill / sick = be ill / sick3. Would you mind ( not) doing sth?4. practice doing5. have a lot of practice = practice a lot6. Could you help me? -With pleasure.7.Thanks a lot. - Its a pleasure.8.make ones bed / right away = at once = in a minute9. be sorry about sth10. be sorry to do sth / for doing sth11. be always doing sth （be / get lost = lose ones way）12. fight with sb = have a fight with sb13. be sure to do sth = be sure that14. be angry with sb15.with the help of sb = with ones help2.打篮球比赛 / 半小时3.为我们欢呼 / 后天4.因 / 作为。出名5.与比赛./离开到6.一周一次 / 两次 / 三7.至少 / 至多 / 相当好8.擅长做某事 / 在队里9.全世界 /对有好处10.一种做某事的方法11.保持身体健康12.放松自己 / 加入13.参加比赛 / 活动14.加入俱乐部 / 参军.计划做某事/制定计划16.相当多 / 像这样做17.开一个滑冰俱乐部18.你更喜欢哪种运动，滑冰还是滑雪？19.更喜欢做某事20. 花费1帮助某人2生病你（不）介意做某事吗？4练习做某事5练习了许多6你能帮助我-很乐意7非常感谢。-不用谢。8整理某人的床 / 立刻9关于某事很抱歉对要做/做过的事抱歉 11. 总是做某事 / 迷路12.和某人打架13. 肯定做某事14. 对某人生气15. 在某人的帮助下16.be ready to do sth / for doing sth17.turn down / up / on / off18.be late for school / as well = , too19.at that time / put into20.even in bad weather21.follow / obey the rules22.an eight-year-old boy23.have a two-mile run = run for two miles24.build sb up25.have fun doing sth / go right26.have difficulties / problems in doing 27.He runs instead of me.= He takes place of me to run.28.He swims instead of shopping.=He prefers swimming to shopping.Topic 31. fill out the form / make friends with sb2. be filled with = be full of = be crowded with3. They are so much fun to be with4. for the first time. / stand for5. Xu Haifeng won the first medal for China.= Xu Haifeng was the winner of the first gold . 6. the mascots for the Beijing OlympicsUnit 2 Topic11. have a cold / a fever / a cough/ a toothache / a backache / a stomachache / the flu / sore eyes / a sore throast / cancer / headache2. Im sorry to hear that.3. see a dentist / day and night4. take / have a (good) rest = rest (well)5. cant sleep well = have a bad sleep6. look pale / lie down7. Youd better (not) do sth8. take some medicine / medical care9. have a terrible cough =cough terribly10. brush ones teeth / toothbrush11. have an accident / take / have a look at12. How are you feeling today?13. stay in bed / at home14. notuntil / plenty of15.He doesnt go to bed until he finishes his homework. 16.准备做某事17.调小 / 大 / 开 /关18. 上学迟到 / 也19.在那时 /把放进20. 甚至在坏的天气里21. 遵循规则22. 一个八岁的男孩23. 跑了两英里24.增强某人的体质25.做某事愉快 / 正常26.做某事有困难27.他代替我跑步28.游泳和购物比较，他 更喜欢游泳填表格 /和某人交朋友2. 装满3和他们在一起很愉快4. 第一次 / 代表5.许海锋为中国赢得了 第一枚金牌 6. 北京奥运会的吉祥物1.感冒/发烧/咳嗽/牙疼 /背疼 /胃疼 /流感/眼睛疼/咽喉疼/癌症 /头疼2.听到那个很抱歉3.看牙科医生 / 日夜4.（好好）休息5.睡得不好6.看上去苍白 / 躺下7.你最好（不）做某事8.吃药 / 医疗保健9. 咳嗽严重10. 刷牙 / 牙刷11. 出了事 / 看一看12. 今天你感觉怎样？13. 呆在床上 / 在家14. 直到才 / 大量15. 他做完家庭作业才 睡觉=He goes to bed after he finishes hishomework.(after finishing ) = He finishes his homework before he goes to bed. (before going to)Topic 21. look tired / more than = over2. wash hands before meals / throw about3. Breakfast gives you energy for the morning.4. Walking is good exercise 5. Go to bed early and get up early.6. keep you active in the daytime7. read in strong sunlight8. exercise on an empty stomach /sweep the floor9. get into through the skin10. eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat11. in the way / by the way 12. go to school without (having) breakfast13. talk loudly in classTopic 31. go ahead2. spread easily among people3. catch SARS / agree to sth4. agree with sb = be for sb = say yes to sb5. disagree with sb = be against sb = say no to sb6. hurry up / be afraid of doing / to do sth7. hurry to do sth = do sth hurrily = do sth in a hurry8. What should we do to fight SARA?9. all the time / Im coming 10. keep the window open / closed11. keep away from sth / doing sth12. be busy doing sth = do sth busily13. look over/ examine the patient14.leave a message / take an active part in15. the battle against16.on the phone / teach oneself = learn by oneself17. Its my duty to save the patients= My duty is to save 18. Long time no see / ask for three days leave19. teach us English / to do sth20. tell us stories21. do sth by mistake 1. 看上去疲倦 / 多于2. 饭前洗手 / 乱扔早饭给你一早上的能量4.走路是好的锻炼5.早睡早起6.让你白天精力充沛7. 在强光下看书8. 空腹锻炼 / 扫地9. 通过皮肤进入多吃水果和蔬菜少吃肉用这方法/ 顺便问一下12.没吃早饭就去上学13.上课时大声讲话1.干吧，开始吧2.在人群中传播的容易3.得非典 / 同意某事4.同意某人5.不同意某人快点（害怕/不敢做某事）7. 匆忙的做某事我们该做些什么来 战胜非典？9. 一直 / 我就来10. 让窗子开着/ 关着11. 远离某物/ 做某事12. 忙者做某事13. 检查病人14.留个口信/ 积极参加15. 反对的斗争 16. 在电话里 / 自学17.拯救病人是我的职责很久不见了/ 请三天假19.教我们英语/ 做某事20. 给我们讲故事21. 错误的做某事Unit 3 Topic 11. Collecting stamps must be great fun2. be valuable = be of great value / used to do sth3. be / get used to doing sth4. be used for doing sth / to do sth5. do a lot of reading = read a lot6. walk a pet dog / in the pond7. keep pets / whether or not = if8. bring sb happiness and knowledge9. after their daily work = after they work for a dayTopic 21. go to / at the concert2. go on to do sth / doing sth 3. It sounds great / good. / come on4. Its hard / easy to say.5. form / set up a band6. continue doing sthTopic 31. What were you doing this time yesterday?2. Nobody answered the phone.3. take / have a shower / make faces4. do some washing / do some cleaning5. make sb do sth / make + adj.6. give us the lesson / at church7. What a shame! = Its a pity = shame on you8. in / by the 1800s9. on Monday / a cold morning10. stop doing sth / to do sth11. stop sb from doing sth12. have a two-day weekend = spend the weekend for two days13. He is too young to go to school.= He is so young that he cant go to school.=He isnt old enough to go to school.14. The box is too heavy for him to carry.=The box is so heavy that he cant carry it.=He isnt strong enough to carry the box.Unit 4 Topic 11. We share the world with plants and animals2. give us joy / to ones joy 1.收集邮票肯定很有趣有价值 / 过去常做某事3. 习惯做某事4. 被用来做某事5. 看了许多书6. 溜狗 / 在池塘里7. 养宠物 / 是否8.带给某人快乐 和知识在他们工作了一天之后1.去 / 在音乐会继续做下一件/同一件事3.听起来不错 / 来吧4. 很难 / 容易说5. 组建一个乐队6. 继续做某事1.昨天的这个时候你在 做什么 2.没人接电话3.洗澡 / 做鬼脸4.洗衣服 / 做清洁5. 使某人做某事 /使6. 给我们上课 /在教堂7. 真可惜呀8. 在 / 到18世纪在周一/一个寒冷的早上停止做某事 / 停下来做11.阻止某人做某事12.周末玩两天13.他太小而不能去上学14.这个盒子太重，他搬 不动1.我们与植物和动物分 享世界 2.给我们快乐使某人快乐的是3. They are beautiful like flowers4. be in / out of danger5. along the sea floor / feed on6. feed sth to = feed on sth / find out7. go to the beach for sailing8. Water is necessary for all living things9. in fact / be all white10. make up / a drop of11. They cant live without waterTopic21. appear = can be seen2. disappear = cant be seen = be out of sight3. in some work situations 4. be sure to do sth = be sure that 5. be sure of sth / lose ones job6. work without pay / fly over7. on other planets8. mistake for9. seem to do sth = It seems that10. seem to be happy = seem happy = It seems that 11. call ( sb ) for help 12. ask (sb ) for help = return to (sb) for help13. go out of / in order14. How is everything these days?15. pay attention to sth / doing sth16. give a try / switch on17. from place to placeTopic 31. old city walls / pull down2. think them useless3. make the traffic heavy4. be worn out / a chang to 5. order sb to do sth6. long ago / be made up of7. It stands in China8. be made of / from 9. be made into10. be made in France11. frome then on12. regarde as13. find sth in doing sth14. News comes that 15. have a better future3. 他们像花儿一样漂亮4. 处于危险之中 / 没危险5. 沿着海底 / 以为食6. 拿喂 / 找出7. 去海滩航海8. 水是所有生物必须的9. 事实上 / 一片白10. 组成 / 一滴11. 没有水他们不能活1.出现2.消失3.在一些工作领域4.肯定做某事5.肯定某事 / 失业6. 无薪工作 / 飞过7. 在其他星球8. 把 错误的当作9. .好象做某事10好象很高兴11.打电话求救12.向某人求救13走出 / 按顺序14. 近来怎么样15. 注意做某事16. 试一试 / 打开17.从一个地方到另一个1.旧城墙 / 把拉倒2. 认为他们无用3. 使交通堵塞4.被穿坏了 /一个的改变5. 命令某人做某事6. .很久以前 / 由组成7. 它屹立在中国8由做成(看不出原材料 / 看得出) 9. 被做成10. 被法国制造11. 从那时起12. 把认为13. 在做某事中找到某物14. .消息传来15. 有一个更好的将来八年级（下）英语短语Unit 5 Topic 11. How are you doing? = How are you?2. spend the evening / at our house3. say thanks / sorry /good-bye / hello to sb4. see Beijing / Peking Opera / set the table 5. a ticket to 6. be proud of7. be proud to do sth8. make him monitor9. have a temperature / fever / shout at sb10. cheer up / be able to = can / could11. play the role of12. fall into / go mad13. This book has a history of 100 years. =It is a book with a history of 100 years.14. come into being / be popular with15. make peace / have some disagreements16. end with happiness (and laughter) =have a happy endingTopic 21. do badly in the exam=not pass the exam =fail in the exam2. have a talk with sb3. be strict / patient with sb4. be strict in / about sth5. be pleased / satisfied with be bored / tired with6. be nervous / glad about7. be angry with / at sb8. be angry at / about sth9. over and over again10. even though = even if = although / at your age11. fail to do sth12. 13.all the time / make a mistake13. explain sth to sb14. be anxious / crazy about15. be surprised / mad at16. to ones surprised17. fall behind = cant catch up with18. grow up / calm down19. eat high-energy food = eat food with high energy20. have an interview with sb = interview sb21. give sb suggestions / advice22. advise sb to do sth1.你好吗？2.过夜 / 在我们家3. 向某人道谢 / 道歉 /告辞 / 问好4. 看京剧 / 摆好桌子5. 一张的票6. 以为骄傲7. 骄傲的做某事8. 选他当班长9. 发烧 /对某人大叫10. 使振奋 / 能够11. 扮演角色12. 落入 / 发疯13.这本书有100年的历史14. 形成 / 受欢迎15. 讲和 / 有分歧16. 以快乐和笑声结束1. 考试失败2. 和某人谈话3. 对某人严格 / 有耐心4. 对某事严格5. 对满意 / 对厌倦6. 对不安 / 高兴7. 对某人生气8. 对某事生气9. 一遍又一遍10. 即使 / 在你这个年龄11. 做某事失败12. 一直 / 犯错13. 向某人解释某事14. 对焦急 / 疯狂15. 对惊奇 / 发疯16. 使某人惊奇的是17. 落后 / 不能赶上18. 长大 / 平静19. 吃高能量的食物20. 会晤某人21. 给某人建议22. 建议某人做某事23. turn red / deal with24. refuse to do sth25. argue with sb26. wait in line / a queue / jump the queue27. Everything is all right. = Everything goes right28. in my teens / twenties29. 31. Its said thatTopic 31. get injections / write down2. follow the doctors advice3. stay at home alone / by oneself4. miss a lot of lessons5. feel lonely / come over to6. decide to do sth / on sth7. make a decision8. take it easy / smile at 9. take turns to do sth10. take good care of = care for well = look after well11. be in / have a bad mood = be sad / unhappy12. prepare for doing sth13. do sth with a big smile14. make masks with different expressions15. choose to do sth (choice)16. get along / on well with17. fall asleep / give / have a speech18. be in hospital / not any more = no more19. many things around us 20. work in high spirits = keep ones mind on doing sth21. stay angry for too long22. plan a surprise for sb23. try out / think overUnit 6 Topic 11. go on a spring field trip / work in groups2. go on a two-day visit to = visit for two days3. Our task / duty /job / interest is to do sth4. ask the airline on the phone5. at Beijing Railway Station6. a ticket at 120 yuan for the hard sleeper7. make hotel reservations = book hotels8. a standard room without a bathroom or air conditioning23. 变红 / 处理24. 拒绝做某事25. 与某人争吵26. 排队等 / 插队27. 一切都好28. 在我十几/二十几岁时29. 据说1. 打针 / 写下2. 遵循医生的建议3. 独自在家4. 缺了许多课5. 感觉孤独 /顺便来6. 决定做某事7. 做个决定8. 放松 / 对笑9. 轮流做某事10. 好好照顾11. 心情不好12. 为做某事做准备13. 笑着做某事14. 做不同表情的面具15. 选择做某事16. 和相处融洽17. 入睡 / 做演讲18. 生病住院 / 不再19. 我们身边的许多事20. 集中精神做某事21. 长时间生气22. 计划给某人个惊喜23. 试验 / 仔细思考1. 去春游 / 分组工作2. 参观两天3. 我们的任务 / 职责 /工作 / 兴趣是4. 大电话问航空公司5. 在北京火车站6. 一张120元硬卧票7. 预定旅馆8. 一个没有浴室和空调的标准间9. Its too far for cycling.10. raise money / funds11. come up with = think of / on Mount Tai12. appreciate / look at the night scene13. land safely see the sunrise14. the cost to go by train / (of sth )15. have an idea / on the top of16. at the foot ofTopic 21. go exploring (an explorer)2. come along with sb3. go on a trip / be / get lost = lose ones way4. look forward to doing sth5. in the forest / go camping6. in the old days = in the past / in their lives7. make sure / at the back 8. see sb off / be spread over9. on both sides / each side of the way10. kneel down / in the middle of 11. in the east / eastern part of China12. two and a half hours13. take a close-up picture / step on 14. in different directions 15. push ones way out16. pour down / jump up17. slap sb on the back18. treat sb to sth19. give sb a hug = hug sb / Thank goodness!20. get to the destination21. image sb doing sth22. get on / off23. slap sb in the face24. face south / west / north25. have fun doing sth26. as soon as27. Many thoughts were flashing through his mindTopic 31. Cycling is fun. (cyclist)2. get / be used to doing sth3. be used to do sth / for doing sth4. used to do sth9. 骑自行车太远10. 筹钱 / 资金11. 想出 / 在泰山上12. 欣赏夜景13. 安全着陆 / 看日出14. 乘火车的花费15. 有个主意 /在顶上16. 在 脚底下1. 去探险 （一个探险者2. 和某人一起来3. 去旅行 / 走失，迷路4. 渴望做某事5. 在森林里 / 去野营6. 在过去 在他们一生中7. 确信 / 在背后8. 送别某人 /分布在9. 在路的两边10. 跪着 / 在 中间11. 在中国的东方12. 两个半小时13. 照近照 /踩在上14. 在不同的方向15. 挤出一条路16. 流下 / 跳起来17. 拍某人的背18. 用款待某人19. 拥抱某人 /谢天谢地20. 到达目的地21. 想象某人做某事22. 上 / 下 （车 / 马）23. 打某人的耳光24. 面朝南 / 西 / 北25. 愉快的做某事26. 一 就27. 许多想法闪现在他 的脑海里1. 骑自行车很有趣2. 习惯做某事3. 被用来做某事4. 过去常做某事5. avoid doing sth6. warn sb to do sth7. There is a sharp turn to the left.8. slow down / knock into the wall9. in the traffic station / learn by heart10. be perfect for sb11. a path to school12. break the traffic rules13. get a fine = be fined / in Asia (Asian)14. encourage sb to do sth15. drive on the left-hand side of the road16. since then / Whats more17. hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of18. pay attention to doing sth19. according to doing sth20. fight off / break a record21. win the game / beat sb22. look out / look out of the window23. have a birds eye view ofUnit 7 Topic 11. He needs to / need make money.2. I hear of his illness. = I hear he is ill.3. make a poster / keep trying 4. chat with sb on the Internet5. have a food festival6. He is successful. = He succeeds.= He has a success.7. be successful in doing sth8. invite sb to do sth (invitation)9. learn to do sth10. report to sb (reporter)11. have a sweet tooth = like eating sweet food12. in order to / so as to do sth 13. a few seconds later = after a few seconds14. 15. come true / Whats up?Topic 21. be ready to help others / sit down at the table2. Well done! / after that3. Theres no need for knife or chopsticks.4. cut up / finish eating = eat up5. pour some honey over the pear6. cut sth into two halves7. drink to / take a sip5. 避免做某事6. 警告某人做某事7. 向左急转弯8. 减速 / 撞上墙9. 在交通站 / 用心学10. 对某人很完美一条通往学校的小径12. 违反交通规则13. 罚款 / 在亚洲14. 鼓励某人做某事15. 左行驶16. 从那时起 / 甚至17. 成百上千.18. 注意做某事19. 根据做某事20. 战胜 / 打破记率21.赢得比赛 /打败某人22. 小心 / 从窗外看23. 鸟瞰1. 他需要挣钱2. 我听说他病了3. 做海报 / 保持联系4. 和某人网上聊天5. 举办个美食节6. 他成功了7. 成功做某事8. 邀请某人做某事9. 学这做某事10. 向某人汇报11. 喜欢吃甜食12. 为了做某事13. 几秒钟之后14. 实现 / 什么事？1. 乐于助人 /坐在桌子边2. 干得好！ /那之后3. 小刀和筷子没必要。4. 切碎 / 吃光5. 把蜂蜜倒在梨子上6. 把某物切成两半7. 为干杯 / 饮一小口Topic 31. be on sale 2. be for sale / such as = like3. wish you success / be worth doing sth4. a table for two 5. May I get / pay / have the bill?6. Thank you for coming!7. Here is the menu for you.8. Let me pay / get the bill.9. Lets go Dutch / go halves / go fifty-fifty