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江苏省滨海县陆集中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题一、 听力(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)a) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍)1. what animal does mike like best? ab c2. how is lucy going to xiamen? a b c3. where would sam like to go? a b c 4. what s the weather like? a b c5. who runs fastest? a. lucy. b. ann.c. lily.6. when will the supermarket close? a. at 5:00.b. at 5:15.c. at 4:45.7. what subjects will the boy work hard at next term? a. english and physics b. maths and geography c. history and english8. what was the woman doing when the man saw her just now? a. she was searching for some photos on the internet. b. she was discussing the project. c. she was talking with lucy.9. why did the mans daughter go to london? a. to study.b. to have a holiday.c. to visit her friends.10. where does the dialogue take place? a. in a shoe shop. b. in a clothes shop.c. at a bookshop.b) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话或独白读两遍)听第1段材料,回答第1112小题。11. what caused the fire? a. car accident. b. stoves. c. lightning.12. when did the house catch fire? a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon. c. in the evening听第2段材料,完成第1315小题。 a school trip on saturdaymorningfirstmany boys are 13 thengirls are singing and dancing.we are sitting by a lake and some are 14 finallywe are watching animals in the zoo.afternoonwe are visiting 15 .13. a. getting on the bus b. having breakfast c. climbing the hill 14. a. drawing b. swimming c. drinking water 15. a. factories b. the museum c. a market 听第3段材料,回答第1620小题。16. whats the relationship(关系) between the speaker and kate? a. workmates. b. classmates.c. neighbors.17. what does kate look like? a. shes short and fat.b. she has a round face. c. she has a long nose.18. whats kate? a. a teacher.b. a worker.c. a doctor.19. how does kate usually go to work? a. by bus. b. by train.c. by car.20. how many days does she work every week? a. 4 days. b. 5 days. c. 6 days.二、单项选择(20)( ) 1. i think its _ useful advice, so i will always remember it.a. a b. an c. the d. /( )2. the government wants to _a school for the poor children. a. put off b. set up c. call in d. look after( )3.it is meaningful_ children _ in charity work at a young age. a. of; to join b. for; to join c. of; joining d. for; joining( ) 4. i like english very much. i never miss a _to practice english with foreigners. a. subject b. lesson c. space d. chance( ) 5. its _of you to make so many mistakes.a. careful b. carelessc. carelesslyd. carefully( ) 6.the school dining hall provides lunch _the students. a. to b. with c. for d. at ( ) 7. this man cant see anything. he is_.a. blind b. deaf c. disabled d. elderly( ) 8. -nancy, i cant_ the house with a big garden. -why not try to make money _working in a big company.a. spend; with b. pay; for c. cost; by d. afford; by( ) 9. 一why didnt jimmy come to the party?一because he ahasnt invited bisnt invited cwasnt invited ddidnt invite( )10、the cute girl _ the song at 9 oclock yesterday evening aheard to sing bwas heard to sing cheard singing dwas heard singing( )11. wheres your brother?he _ beijing on business and he will come back in 2 weeks.a. has been to b. was going to c. has gone to d. went ( )12. if you dont go to the zoo tomorrow , i wont go ,_. a. also b. too c. either d. not( )13. jack is always to wait for a long time without getting angry.a. too patient b. patient enough c. enough patient d. very patient( ) 14. _ volunteers from all over the world are helping survivors rebuild their homes. a. three hundreds of b. hundred of c. three hundreds d. hundreds of( )15. shes never seen such a beautiful dress, _?a. isnt she b. has she c. is she d. hasnt she( )16.- may i borrow these two books, please? - yes, you can _ them for two weeks . a. keep b. borrow c. lend d. buy( )17. during my last visit, 150 patients _. a. operated b. were operated c. were operated on d. operated on( )18. i hope i can do something to support_. its meaningful and important to save some endangered animals.a. orbis b. unicef c. oxfam d. wwf( )19. would you mind my closing the window? _. its too cold in the room now.a. of course not b. no, please dont c. im afraid you cant d. youd better not( )20. mrs green. do you think i can get an “a” in the final exam if i start working hard now? of course. _.a. better late than never b. many hands make light workc. you cannot burn the candle at both sides d. actions speak louder than words三、完形填空(15)mike robinson_1_a 15-year-old english schoolboy. his sister is 14. _2_the moment, mike and clare are at a school in sydney, one of the biggest_3_in australia. they_4_there for two years. they like the school_5_ they know that soon they will leave and return to england with_6_parents.mike and clare have_7_been to schools in america, germany, france and china. this is_8_their father, peter works for a very big international company. the company has offices in many different_9_. the company has sent peter to work in many different countries. peter usually_10_in one country for about two years. then the company moves him again. his family always goes with him. _11_are a happy family and love seeing the world, mike and clare have learnt to_12_french, german and _13_ chinese. the two children have friends all over the world. but they are glad that they are going to return to england.recently, the children told their parents, “we want to stay in england. we dont want to move again.” their father agrees and has asked his company to_14_him in england. the company has agreed. mike and clare are very_15_about this.( ) 1. a. isb. arec. wasd. were( ) 2. a. onb. inc. atd. about( ) 3. a. countryb. countriesc. cityd. cities( ) 4. a. wentb. have beenc. camed. have arrived( ) 5. a. sob. andc. butd. with( ) 6. a. she b. theyc. themd. their( ) 7. a. alsob. tooc. eitherd. else( ) 8. a. whyb. becausec. whichd. that( ) 9. a. citiesb. townsc. villagesd. countries( ) 10. a. stayb. stayedc. staysd. has stayed( ) 11. a. robinsonsb. the robinsonsc. the mr.robinsonsd. mr.robinsons( ) 12. a. sayb. tellc. speakd. talk( ) 13. a. a fewb. fewc. a littled. little( ) 14. a. keepb. stayc. wantd. have( ) 15. a. sadb. interestedc. happyd. surprised四、阅读理解(40)(a)today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. is it because they arent interested in sports? no. they often say they have other more important things to do. what are these important things? examinations(考试)! students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. so many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). books stop them from doing sports. because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. as for the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. so it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports. in fact, education cant go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. if you dont have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.( )1. are the greatest problems, so the school students dont pay much attention to sports now. a. no interest b. exercises c. education d. examinations( )2. the underlined word “pressure” means “ ”.a. happy feeling b. good care c. nervous feeling d. deep love( )3. if you dont have a , you can never get anything.a. good face b. weak body c. strong body d. good father( )4. the writer thinks the students should .a. work hard all day and all night b have all kinds of sports after studyingc. do not have sports d. spend the free time on the studies and give up the sports( )5 which sentence is true?a. if students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.b. if students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.c. if you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.d. if you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.(b)people use their mouths for many things. in the english language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth”. but some of them are not so nice.sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member. later they regret because it hurts that persons feelings. or they tell the person something they didnt mean to tell. the speaker might say: “i really put my foot in my mouth this time.” sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. when this happens, the friend might say: “you took the words right out of my mouth!” sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person. he might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth.” or the person possibly has a very frightening (可怕的) experience, like having an angry dog running after him. he might say: “i had my heart in my mouth.” w w w .x k b 1. c o msome people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. you might say the person “was born with a silver spoon (银勺) in his mouth”. he is the opposite of a person living from “hand to mouth”. this person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food. ( )6. the underlined word “regret” may mean .a. feel sorry b. feel excited c. feel proud d. feel surprised( )7. when a man says “i had my heart in my mouth”, usually he means he was .a. excited b. afraid c. surprised d. happy( )8. your best friend tony has said what you are going to say, you might say: “!”a.you were born with a silver spoon in your mouth b.you really put my foot in my mouthc. you really left a bad taste in my mouth d. you took the words right out of my mouth( )9. tom says that he is living from hand to mouth. he means he is living a(n) life.a. busyb. hardc. easy d. rich( )10. which of the following might be the best title for this passage?a. different uses of mouth b. people and their mouthsc. expressions about mouth d. the importance of mouth(c) almost every chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦). but sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: dont waste food. a cctv program, news one plus one, reported that the food chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. do we have too much food? of course not. according to the un world food program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. six million children die of hunger every year. chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. last november, li hong, a waitress in a restaurant in nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. what should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? here are some tips: do not order too much in a restaurant. only order as much as you want to eat. if you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. keep an eye on what food you have at home. dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.( )11. how many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the un world food program? a. 200 million. b. six million. c. 925 million. d. 625 million.( )12. what does the writer want to show us through li hongs story? a. many chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food. b. many chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak. c. chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food. d. many chinese people dont agree with the behavior of wasting food.( )13. the underlined word leftover means_ in chinese. a. 过期的 b. 剩余的 c. 腐烂的 d. 难吃的( )14. according to the passage, we shouldnt waste food because_. a. food comes from very hard work b. six million children die of hunger every day c. there is enough food to feed all the people d. chinese are hospitable and generous( )15. which of the following is a good way to save food? a. ordering more than you need at a restaurant. b. taking home restaurant leftovers. c. not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.d. not eating the food you dont like even if its healthy.(d)任务型阅读 阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)some etiquette(礼仪)in modern lifedo you often use a cellphone? do you take the subway to school every day? these items make our modern life easier. but do you know how we should behave properly while using them? the following suggestions might be helpful.for cellphone users keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. and youd better not use it during an appointment(约会). stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone at a dinner or a party. its a good time to communicate with your family and friends. dont make or answer a call while driving. it is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.for subway passengers(地铁乘客) you are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway. youre not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. the smell and noise may trouble others. its our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. besides, smoking is bad for health. you cant take pets on the train. as we all know, animals may spread diseases(传播疾病)and get the train dirty. youd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isnt crowded(拥挤的). offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.titles:some etiquette in modern life items (项目) dos dontscellphone 1 keep your 2 down in public dont send 3 or play games at a dinner or a party. dont make or answer a 4 while driving.subwaypassagers wait in 5 keep the train clean and 6 7 your seat to someone who needs it. dont eat, drink or 8 on the train. dont take 9 on the train. dont lie across the subway 10 .1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10 _五、根据短文内容,回答问题。 (每小题2分,共10分)a mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. one morning she said to her daughter, betty, come here. look at all these little yellow marks(斑点) on the leaves of the cabbages(卷心菜). they are eggs of a kind of insects. they are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. this afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. in this way, you will help us have better, greener and bigger cabbages.”betty didnt think she should do it at once and in the end she forgot all about it. her mother was ill for a few days and couldnt work in her garden. when she was well, she took betty to the garden to see the cabbages. to their surprise, the insects had eaten up every leaf. when betty saw this, she was upset and began to cry. then her mother said to her, we should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow. and you must learn to deal with the things while they are small, or it will turn into a big problem.1. did betty kill the eggs on the leaves at once ? _2. whats in the garden?_3. what happened to the leaves?_4. how did betty fe

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