高三一轮复习模块三语法名词性从句教学案 (2).doc

高三英语第一轮复习教学案Grammar: Noun clausesStep 1 General revision for Noun clauses 1). 名词性从句在句中的作用相当于名词，共有四种：_, _, _,_。2). 引导名词性从句的连接词以及它们在句中的作用。A、连接代词：_B、连接副词：_C、连接词：_3). Practice: 判断下面各句中含有什么从句，并划线。1. What was most important to her, she thought, was her family. (08 山东)2. The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and waited for her mother. (09 山东)3. Its uncertain what side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. (10 浙江)4. Could I speak to whoever is in charge of International Sales please? (09 海南)5. I want to be liked and loved for what I am inside. (10 湖北)6. We cant figure out why quite a number of insects, birds and animals are dying out. ( 04 北京)7. The fact has worried many scientists that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. ( 09 江西)8. The last time we had great fun was when we were visiting the Water Park. ( 08 天津)Step 2 Explanation.一whether / if 的选择1. I asked her _ she had a bike.2._ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.3. Were worried about _ he is safe.4. I dont know _ he is well or not.5. I dont know _ or not he is well.6. The question is _ he should do it.7.The doctor can hardly answer the question _ the old man will recover soon.8. I dont know _ to go. 二引导词that 的省略和不能省略that 可省略的情况： 单个宾语从句中的that可省略that不可省略的情况：a. 主语从句 b.表语从句 c.同位语从句d.用it做形式宾语的宾语从句e. 并列的宾语从句中的后几个从句的,引导词that 不能省略1.I dont think _ she is coming.2.It is a pity _ he has made such a mistake.3.The reason is _ he is careless .4.The news _ our team won the match inspired us.5.I dont think it necessary _ you should read English aloud.6.He told me _ his father had died and _ he had to make a living alone.三同位语从句一般跟在某些抽象概念的名词后面，用以说明名词所表示的具体内容。常跟同位语从句的名词主要有：idea, news, fact, promise, answer, belief, doubt, hope, problem, proof, question, suggestion, thought, truth, possibility等。（1）我毫不怀疑他会成功。_.( 2 ) 老师给我建议，让我多阅读。_( 3 )台湾属于中国这个事实是众所周知的。_( 4 ) I have no idea _ he comes from.( 5 ) He cant answer the question _ he got the money. 与定语从句的区别：1.We expressed the hope that they had expressed.2. We expressed the hope that they would come to China again.3.The information has been announced that more middle school graduates will be admitted into university.4.The information that he gave at the meeting is of great value. 练习：1. (11上海) 35. There is clear evidence _ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that2.（11山东）32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that3. (11湖南)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 4(09重庆)We should consider the students request the school library provide more books on popular science. A. that B. when C. which D. where 四作形式主语或宾语的it. 1. 当that引导的陈述句作主语时，可换成it作形式主语。Eg：你这次又没有通过考试，我很失望。 _made me very disappointed._ 2. 主句的谓语动词是及物动make, find, consider, think, feel 等，则把宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后，用it作形式宾语。 Eg：我发现学好英语是很重要的。_. 3仔细阅读下面的几个句子，好好比较，并填空。 1). It will be two weeks _ we celebrate Christmas Day this year. 2). It is still under discussion _ the old bus station shouild be replaced with a modern hotel or not. (11重庆) 3). It was in the lab _ I did experiment last night _ I left my key. 4). It has been more than five years _ I leanred English. 5). It was April 29, 2001 _ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. (11福建)Step3. Typical Examples 1（09江苏34） Many young people in the West are expected to leave _ could be lifes most important decisionmarriagealmost entirely up to luck.A. as B. that C. which D. what2.（10江苏35）- I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. Thats_I dont agree .You should have a more active life.A.where B.how C.when D.what 3. （11江苏26） It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.A. that B. how C. when D. why 4. （07江苏25）Choosing the right dictionary depends on _you want to use it for.A.whatB.whyC.howD.whetherStep4: Exercise in class.一 纠错练习：1. The prediction from Maya worries residents _ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world. (期中模拟)2. The new hospital will be located in _ used to be a wasteland. (12. 2)3. With your help, there is no doubt _ _ our plan is meant for will work out successfully. ( 9.16)4. _ they have in common is _ they all have succeeded. ( 报纸10)5. Is this research center _ we visited the modern equioment last year? (解读32)6. In those days I often had the question _ the work was worth doing. (解读32)7. Father made a promise _ _ I passed the exam he would buy me a very beautiful bike. (解读30)二 高考真题：1.（11北京）22. _ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom2.(11上海) 38. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what3 （11山东） 26. I am afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never finishes anything. A. that B. when C. where D. why 4（11山东）33.Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it.A. where B. what C. whetherD. which5（11江西）26. The villagers have already known _ well do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which6（11江苏）26. It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.A. that B. how C. when D. why7（11四川）10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in _ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which8（11辽宁）23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach _to read fast.A. what B. who C. how D. why9. (11辽宁）32. When the news came _ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. since B. which C. that D. because10（11天津）13. Modern science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. what B. which C. that D. whereStep5: Consolidation 一用适当的连词填空：1. I cant decide _ dictionary I should buy.2. Thats _ he refused my invitation.3. I am very interested in _he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time.4. _ we need is more time.5. The fact _ she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybody.6. _ and _ they will meet has not been decided