内蒙古高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 3导学案 新人教版必修5.doc

内蒙古乌拉特中旗一中高二英语导学案：unit 2 the united kingdom period 3（新人教版必修5）【学习目标】1.复习过去分词作定语，表语。 2.掌握过去分词作宾语补足语。 3.比较现在分词与过去分词作宾语补足语的异同。【课前自学】1过去分词的构成: 规则动词： absorb _; instruct_ determine _; announce _; carry _; cry _不规则动词：foresee _; fly _; write _; break _2. 判断过去分词在句中的功能。he is a respected leader. （ ）she looked worried. （ ）he found himself tied to the tree. （ ）yesterday i had my hair cut. （ ）my elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus last month. （ ）he explained the problem to the students again to make himself understood. （ ） 【课内探究】在英语中，过去分词可以用作_, _, _。过去分词一般表示被动意义或完成意义，有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。现对常见几种用法进行分析：解释例子过去分词用在表示状态的动词_, _等的后面they kept the door locked for a long time.dont leave the windows broken like this all the time.have+_+_表示两种含义1) 表示让某人做某事i have my bike repaired.2) 表示遭遇到不幸；受打击my elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus last month.在_+宾语+过去分词这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须表示结果i raised my voice to make myself heard.they managed to make themselves understood using very simple english.过去分词常用感官动词watch, _,_ ,listen to ,notice, feel, find等的后面when we got to school , we saw the door locked.we can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.过去分词用在want,wish,expect, like, order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”这一类动词后面作_。 the teacher wouldnt like the problem discussed at the moment.i want the suit made to his own measure.过去分词用在with的复合结构即_中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。the thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.with many brightly-colored flowers planted around the building , his house looks like a beautiful garden.【当堂检测】1. we must get the house _ during the holidays. a. painted b. painting c. paint d. to paint 2. five books on the shelf are found _.a. tear b. tearing c. tore d. torn 3. he watched the whole house _ down. a. burn b. burning c. burnt d. to be burnt 4. he said he never heard this word _ in spoken english. a. use b. used c. using d. to use 5. she felt herself _ by her friends. a. misunderstand b. misunderstanding c. misunderstood d. to misunderstand 6. we had a photo _ with the foreign friends. a. take b. took c. taking d. taken 7. the result of the test was rather _ he was very _ at the result. a. disappointed, disappointed b. disappointing, disappointing c. disappointed, disappointing d. disappointing, disappointed 8. there were two roads _ to the station. a. lead b. led c. leading d. to lead 9. i observed two men in raincoat _ the hall. a. enter b. entering c.