中考英语一轮复习 八下 Unit 10 拓展阅读 人教新目标版.doc

unit 10 拓展阅读ayard sale是美国一种独特的售物方式，它可以翻译成前院大清货，指的是私人家庭在自家的前院摆卖那些自己不要的旧货，供买主选购。谁都爱买便宜货，买到便宜货，或者买到超值的东西，谁会不喜欢？而且你还有可能免费得到自己心仪的商品哟a few weeks ago，my friend had a yard sale. i thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old sons room. we agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money.the night before the sale, we put toys on the truck as we as a little bike that was too short for my son now. this little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son. it was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires (轮胎）were still good.we put a price of $ 10 on it but it didnt sell. so after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “free bike”. within five minutes，a little girl was standing there. she asked if the price of the bike was really free. my friend said yes. the girl smiled and rode away quickly.later that evening when i told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. when he asked about the bike, i told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. the grin(咧嘴笑）on my sons face was much more than when i told him how much he had made. he was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.the bike was given to us, so in this way, i guess we got to pay it forward！根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. the money from toys at the yard sale belonged to .a. the boys parents b. the friendc. the boyd. the girl,答案：c42. how did the little girl get the bike?a. she bought the bike on the sidewalk.b. she paid ten dollars for the bike.c. she asked my son for the bike.d. she got the bike for free.答案：d3. according to the passage, the little bike .a. was in the best shape b. had very bad tiresc. was very new d. had at least 4 owners答案：d4. the underlined word “thrilled” probably means in the passage.a. interested b. excited c. worried d. relaxed答案：b5. we can infer(推断）from the passage that .a. the writer was proud of his sonb. the writer was sorry for the bikec. the writer was angry with the friendd. the writer was satisfied with the girl答案：ab家乡是每个人自己小时候生长的地方，是自己的“老家”，无论是土生土长的家乡人，还是生活在当地的外乡人，或者是旅居在海外的华人，谁不对自己的家乡有份难舍的情怀，每个人都爱自己的家乡，喜爱的理由何止一百条a young man returns to his hometown ofaracataca,colombia. he visits the house where he lived as a child. here, he remembers the most important memories of his childhood. standing in front of his old house, the young man makes an important decision. he says tohimself, “i will start my life over again. i will become a writer.”this man is the world famous writer, gabriel garcia marquez. gabriel garcia marquez was born on march 6, 1928. during his early life, garcia marquezs grandmother and grandfather told himmany stories. his grandmother would tell him legends(传说) as if they were real. garcia marquez says that his grandmothers way of storytelling later influenced his own methods.when garcia marquez was about 20 years old, he left aracataca and attended university inbogota. he began studying law because this was what his father wantedhimto study. however, garcia marquez was not happy.during this time garcia marquez returned to aracataca. it was on this visit that he realized he must stop studying law. and he recognized that he must return to the dream of his childhood writing. for the next few years, garcia marquez wrote formany different newspapers. and in 1955, he published his first book called“leaf storm”.formany years, garcia marquez knew he wanted to write about his grandfathers house in aracataca. to write this book, garcia marquez and his wife had to sell almost all of their possessions to survive. but their act was worth it. the book, “one hundred years of solitude” was immediately successful. and this book created a path for garcia marquezs future success.in 1982, gabriel garcia marquez was given the nobel prize in literature for hisbook“one hundred years of solitude”, makinghimthe first colombian and the fourth latin american to win a nobel prize in literature.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. who influenced garcia marquezs writing style?a. his grandfatherb. his grandmotherc. his fatherd. his wife答案：b2. garcia decided to take up writing .a. when he worked for a newspaperb. under the influence of his familyc. when he graduated from colleged. after a visit tohishometown答案：d3. garcias book “one hundred years of solitude” _.a. was written in the 1950sb. enjoyed a quick successc. helped garcialeada better lifed. was about garcias grandfather答案：b4. what do we knowfromthe text about garcia marquez?a. he is the first latin american to win a nobel prize in literature.b. his book “leaf s