高考英语一轮复习 M2 Unit3 Amazing people学案2（无答案）牛津译林版.doc

unit 3 amazing people （二）【单元重点词汇】1adj.本地的，本国的_ 2.n候选人；申请人_3(偶然)遇见；发现_ 4. adj.广泛的，普遍的_5voyage n_ 6whichever pron._8signal n_ vi.&vt. 发信号；表明_ 9.punishment n_punish vt._10warning n警告_ v警告；提醒 _ 11. outgoing adj._13requirement n_ v要求_ 15.superior n；_adj.更好的，更高的_16n轨道；vt.沿轨道运行，围绕运动 _ 17. be in control (of something)_18entrance n_ v进入_n进入_ 19.content n； adj._满意的；高兴的；vt.使满意20scientific adj._ _n科学_n_科学家21preserve vt._ n_维护；保护；保存22survival n_ v幸存；生存_ n幸存者_23breathe vi.&vt._ breath n_adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的_24desire n；_vt.渴望，期望 adj.可取的；值得拥有的_【单元重点短语】1. go out _2. have sth to do with _3. in connection with_4.mnanage to do sth _5. have a strong desire to dosth _6. die of heart trouble_ 7. apply to_8. survival skills _9. score among the very top _10.3 out of the 14 candidates _【单元重点句式】1he too visited the tomb，only to catch a high fever the next day.他也去了陵墓，结果第二天就发高烧了。2although yang did not get the best scores on every single test，it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of chinas first astronaut.虽然杨(利伟)并非每项测试都得了最高分，但他各项心理测试所得的高分最终为他赢得了中国首位宇航员的身份。【重点词汇突破】5 requirement n.要求，规定；必要条件；需要应试指导(1)同位语从句的考查(2)虚拟语气的考查多词一义require，want，needmeet/satisfy ones requirements满足某人的要求require sth.of sb.要求某人某事require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事sth.require doing/to be done某事需要it is required that.要求(从句中用虚拟语气，即shoulddo，should可省略)its products met all legal requirements. 它的产品符合所有的法律要求。all the members are required to attend the meeting. 要求所有会员都要出席这次会议。6 inspire v.激励，鼓舞；激起；唤起；启示应试指导(1)非谓语动词句法功能的考查(2)写作高分句式：what inspired us is that.inspire sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事inspire sb.with.inspire sth.in sb.激起(唤起)(某人的)(感情、思想等)but my english teacher inspired me and made me come to realize that i should learn english well.但是我的英语老师鼓励我，使我意识到应该学好英语。(广东读写任务)7 discourage vt.使灰心；劝阻多词一义discourage sb.from doing.，prevent sb.from doing.，keep sb.from doing.，stop sb.from doing.discourage sb.from doing.阻止某人做courage n.勇气，胆量keep up ones courage鼓起勇气；不泄气get up/gather courage鼓起勇气lose courage丧失勇气recover/regain courage恢复勇气they do not have the courage to apologize for their actions.他们没有勇气为自己的行为道歉。his parents tried to discourage him from being an actor.他的父母试图阻止他去当演员。 夯实基础(1)用inspire的适当形式填空she had a sudden _she was one of the most _ people ive ever met.i was _ to work harder than ever before.(2)north korea was inspired by neighboring china and initiated economic reforms in 2002._(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子) (3)this wall requires repairing._.(用不定式作宾语改写句子)(4)the situation required us to make an immediate decision._(改为复合句)(5)用discourage的适当形式填空if you meet with any difficulty in your study，dont be _the examination result is _lets start a campaign to _ smoking among the teenagers!(6)he was discouraged by the unsuccessful attempt and decided to give it _(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)【拓展演练】1many of them will try their best to finish the project as soon as possible，_they know it to be difficult.aas though bnow that ceven though dso that2he was robbed last night，but _he didnt have much money on him then.afortunately beventually ccertainly dsurprisingly3dont always think you yourself are _ to the others；in fact，you are just an ordinary person.ainferior bsuperiorcsensitive dsensible4he is a great teacher. all the students _him.alook up to blook out clook down on dlook on 5our efforts resulted _a failure. i think im also responsible _it.ain；to bfrom；to cin；for dfrom；for6it is _that interest rates should be reduced.adesiring bdesirecdesirable dto desireb用所给词的适当形式填空16listening to his_ speech，we were _to make great efforts. it gave us not only hope but also _.(inspire)17the _ boy looked at the box _ and then he opened it out of _(curious)18_，i won the award. it was without doubt a small _to me.(fortunate)19she was arrested and got _. her _is to perform 20 hours a week of public service for a year.(punish)20on the wall