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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark SectionB2a 2f Whowouldyouliketotellaboutyourproblemswhenyouhaveproblems parents closefriends LiWenisa15 year oldboyfromthecountryside Hisparentsareworkinginthecity Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave 2a HeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedto 2 Heusedtohatestudyingandfailhisexams 3 Heusedtofightwithhisclassmates 1 Heusedtobreaktheschoolrules Usingthesentencecontextmayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningofnewwordsandphrases Learningstrategy 学习技巧 Usingcontext 2b Readthepassageandputthesentences A D inthecorrectplaces A TheyhadalongtalkB NowLiWenhasreallychangedC However thingsbegantochangeafewyearsagoD Histeacherwasworriedabouthim CDBA LiWen sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork TheyhadalongtalkandLiWenunderstoodthathisparentstakeprideofeverythinggoodthathedid LiWen sbackground It simportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4 Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Beforeyouread 1 Skimthearticleonpage30 Thenmatchtheparagraphswiththeirmainideas LiWenusedtohavedifficultiesinschool Hisparentslefthimbehindandhefeltverylonelyandunhappy Hedidn tlikehisgrandparents Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschoolwhenhisgrandparentscametolookafterhim Hemissedhisparentssomuchandwantedtolivewiththem F T F F T Whileyouread Readthefirstparagraph thenfinishtheexercises T fortrue F forfalse 2 WhydidLiWenbecamelessinterestedinstudying Heisalazyboy B Hewantstoplayoutside C Hefeltlonelyandunhappy D Hedoesn tliketostudy Readthesecondparagraphandthenchoosetherightanswer 2 WhichofthefollowingisNOTLiWen sdifficultiesinschool Hewasabsentfromclasses B Hefailedhisexaminations C Hewasshy D Hehadnofriendsinschool 3 Hisparentstooka anda togettoLi sschool 24 hourbus 5 hourtrainB 24 hourtrain 5 hourbusC 24 hourtrain 15 hourbusD 24 hourbus 15 hourtrain 2c ReadthepassageagainandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave 1 Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying 2 Sometimeshewasabsentfromclasses andhefailedhisexaminations 3 LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool 1 notbeinginaplace2 affect3 aschoolwhichsomeorallofthepupilsliveinduringtheschoolterm4 byoneself Matchthewordsorphraseswithcorrectmeanings influenceabsentboardingschoolinperson 2d Don tletmeinfluenceyourdecision Manystudentswereabsentthismorning Thereisasmallboardingschoolinthelittletown You dbetterspeaktohiminperson Makeasentencewitheachwordorphrase influenceabsentboardingschoolinperson Readthelasttwoparagraphsandthenfillintheblanks lonely unhappy muchhappier wereproudofhim wasabsentfrom failed evenharder shy makefriends moreoutgoing madesomegood friends askteacherforhelp 阅读全文判断正误 T true F false DK don tknow LiWenisstillabadboy Therewasn tenoughmoneyforthefamily LiWenfinallyunderstoodwhathisproblemwas LiWen sgrandparentsdidn tusetohelphim Whathismothersaiddidn tchangeLiWen smind F DK T F F Readthetextandanswerthequestions 1 WhydidhisparentsmovetoGuangzhou 2 Whatdidhisparentsmakeadecisiontodo 3 Didtheconversationwithhismotherchangehislife 4 Whatisveryimportantforparents Tolookforjobs Theymadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool Yes itdid Tobetherefortheirchildren LiWenisa15 year oldboy Heworkshardanddoeswellinschool Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool Whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork theycouldnotbeathometo him Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand classes Thenhisparents tosendhimtoaboardingschool Hefoundlifetheredifficult Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson Thisconversation hislife Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim andtheywould everythinggoodthathedid Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe takecareof missed decided changed beproudof beproudof takeprideinmakeadecision decidemiss beabsentfromchange influencelookafter takecareof Completethepassagewithproperformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox 2e Afteryouread 3 LiWenisa15 year oldboy Heworkshardanddoeswellinschool Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool Whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork theycouldnotbeathometo him Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand classes missed wasabsentfrom lookafter takecareof Thenhisparents tosendhimtoaboardingschool Hefoundlifetheredifficult Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson Thisconversation hislife changed influenced madeadecision decided Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim andtheywould everythinggoodthathedid Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe beproudof takepridein PossiblequestionsLiWenmightaskhisparentsQuestionshisparentsmightaskLiWenPossibleanswersfromLiWenandhisparents WhatdoyouthinkLiWenandhisparentstalkedaboutintheirconversation Writeaconversationandrole playitwithyourgroup Thinkofthefollowingthings 2f Didyouusedtohaveproblemsinschool Didyoutalkwithyourparents seldomadv 频度副词 不常 很少 通常放在be动词 助动词或情态动词之后 实义动词之前 e g Sheseldomgoesoutafterteno clock 十点后 她很少外出 Heisseldomlateforschool 他很少迟到 1 heseldomcausedanyproblems Languagepoints 2 hisgrandparentscametotakecareoftohim takecareof是一个动词短语 意为 照顾 照管 意同lookafter e g MyparentsarenotathomeandIhavetolookafter takecareofmysister 我的父母不在家 我不得不照顾我的小妹妹 3 LiWen sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork influencev n 影响influence可用作动词 其后接名词或动词不定式的复合结构 influence可用作名词 常用于have hasaninfluenceon 或beaninfluenceon 结构 e g LuXun sworkshavestronglyinfluencedmillionsofpeople 鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人 WhatinfluencedMiketomakethatdecision 什么影响了迈克 让他做出了那个决定 Cellphoneshaveanimportantinfluenceonourlife 手机对我们的生活影响很大 Theirmotherisagoodinfluenceontheirhabits 他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响 4 Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations absent adj 心不在焉的 漫不经心的 beabsentfrom 不在 地方 beabsentoneselffrom 使 不到场 Howmanystudentsareabsentfromclasstoday Amoshadanabsentexpressiononhisface Andrewabsentedhimselffromthemeeting 知识链接 absentfromhome不在家absentfromone snativeplace背井离乡absentfromschool缺课absentfromwork缺勤absentinone smind心不在焉absentwithoutreason无故缺席 failv 失败 未能 做到 不及格 1 fail作 失败 未能 做到 讲时 e g Manydietsfailbecausethey reboring 许多节食失败了 因为太枯燥了 failinsth 表示 在某方面失败 e g IfailedineverythingItried 我所有的尝试都失败了 failtodosth 表示 未能做到某事 e g Shefailedtogetintoartcollege 她没能赶上美术课 fail意为 不及格 时 既可作及物动词 也可作不及物动词 e g Hefailed in theexam 他考试不及格 examinationn 考试 审查 e g Heisfeelingsadabouthisexamination 他为自己考试不好而忧伤 5 LiWen sparentsmadeadecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool makeadecision作决定 e g It sdifficulttomakeadecision 作一个决定是很难的 6 Teacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson advisev 建议 劝告 忠告Whatwouldyouadvise 你有什么建议 1 advisedoingsth 意为 建议做某事 Sheadvisedholdingaclassmeeting 她提议召开一次班会 Ifyoudon tfeelwell Iadviseyoutostayinbed如果你感到不舒服 我建议你卧床休息 advicen 劝告 忠告 建议 2 advisesb againstdoingsth
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