八年级下 Unit1 Section B.doc

Section B一、教师寄语：Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 二、学习目标： Knowledge goals（知识目标):New words: fly ,took, fall, fell, alone, probably, able, dress, come true , thought, already, made, human, possible , seem, impossibleTarget language: What do you think Sally will be in five years ?三、教学重难点 (重点:学会使用will来作预测; 难点:培养学生阅读习惯)四、学习过程1、预习导学及自测根据文章将下列短语补充完整。1.爱上（某人或某物） _ 2.be able to _ 3. space station _ 4.twenty years from now _ 5. help sb. with sth. _ 6. make sb. do sth. _ 7.get bored _ 8. _ like humans正好象人类 9._ _ the housework 帮助干 10. _ up 醒来11.do the _ things _ us做和我们一样的事情 12.have less work _ _有更少的事情要做 13.have many different _ 有很多不同种形状 14.help _ _people _ _ 帮助寻找建筑物下的人们 15. _ _电动牙 16.seem_ 似乎不可能 17._ and_ again 一次又一次2、自主探究, (1）I think Ill live in an apartment with my best friends, because I dont like living alone. 我想我将和我最好的朋友住在一个公寓里，因为我不喜欢单独居住。alone和lonelyalone可作副词，也可作形容词，不带感情色彩，表示客观情况。When the baby woke up，he found himself alone.这个婴儿醒来时，他发现只有他一个人。lonely意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓厚的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同学、友谊等而产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的情感。它作表语或定语。也可修饰地点，意为“人迹稀少的；荒凉的”。Do you feel lonely as an only child? 身为独生子女你觉得孤独吗？I was , but I didnt feel . 我虽独自一人，但我不感到寂寞。（2）On the weekend, Ill be able to dress more casually.译为：在周末，我将会穿得更休闲 区分：be able to 和can二者都可以表示“能；会”。在表示现在和过去“力所能及”时，二者可以互换，但它们也有一些区别：be able to可用于各种时态； 可用于不定式的后面；不能用于表示猜测的句中。can只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。不能用于不定式的后面。表示猜测时，只能用can。Eg: You will learn another foreign language in two years.两年后你将能够学另一门外语。Eg: Mr King be at home now. 现在金先生不可能在家。 比较一下dress, wear和put on吧三者都有“穿衣”的意思，但“穿”法不同。dress可表动作，人作宾语，构成dress sb. 或dress oneself/ get dressed。The old woman cant get dressed./ dress herself.这老妇人不能自己穿衣服。也可表状态，常构成 be dressed in +衣服The girl is dressed in a white skirt. 这女孩穿着一件白色的裙子。wear指“穿着”的状态，也可表示“戴着”，后接衣服等的名词。She wore her red coat and glasses. 她穿上了她的红外套，戴上了眼镜。put on指“穿”的动作，即“穿上”， 后接衣服的名词。Its cold. Please put on your sweater. 天冷，请穿上你的毛衣。(3）For example, there are already robots working in factories. 例如，已有一部分机器人在工厂里工作了。There is/ are +sb./ sth. +doing sth. 表示“有某人/某物在做某事”。Eg: There some boys in the swimming pool. 有一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。（4）That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric tooth brushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. 现在看起来似乎是不可能的，但在100年之前，电脑、宇宙火箭甚至电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。Seem的用法：seem + adj./ n. /seem + to do sth./It seems that 好像eg: His book seems to be here. = It seems that his book is here.3、拓展创新写一写对自己十年后的生活的设想，然后读给全班同学听。五、【当堂达标】 (一) 根据所提供的首字母和汉语提示完成单词。1.Where did you l_ before. I lived in Beijing.2.Jim will be a to meet his old friend next month.3.I will have a job (面试)tomorrow. I need to look smart.4.On the weekend, Ill be able to dress more _(随便).5.Who _(写) this letter? Tom did.(二) 任务型阅读 In ten years, I think will be a doctor for people. I will live in Beijing ,because Beijing is the 1. of China. I think Beijing is a really beautiful city. I will work at a big hospital.As a doctor, I think its an interesting and difficult job, and I must study biology hard now. And I want to have a pet dog, 2.I cant have any pets now because my mother hates them. I might even keep a pet pig! So in ten years, I will have an apartment and keep many animals. And I will probably go camping and go shopping in Beijing. On weekdays, I will be able to wear a suit. 3.但是在周末，我将穿得更随便些。I am sure I