高考完形填空分类专练及详解-试题选萃4

（三十一）While my father was an officer of the British army in South Africa, we lived in a _1_ house. One 2 my father and sister and I were sitting together. He was 3 the window. I suddenly 4 that he was turning very pale. I sat _5 ,for I did not want to 6 my sick sister. Soon father said in a 7 voice,“Kate and Joan, a friend of mine is 8 here to see me this evening, and I wish to be _ 9_ him. Will you go up to your own room?” We 10_,went to our room and closed the door.Soon I heard a 11 like that of a door burst in, and then a climb of feet. They were hurrying 12 the narrow stairs. Fearing that there was 13 near, I seized the pistol(手枪)on the table. Then I heard my father cry out, “For Gods sake(快!),child, 14 the door.” I did so. To my horror(恐怖),I saw, 15 my fathers shoulder, a gorilla(大猩猩),the worst enemy of the soldier in 16 .He was 17 my father. I raised the pistol and fired. The animal feel backwards with 18 loud cry. Father took the 19 smoking pistol from my hand, and fired another shot, which 20 the gorilla.It happened that father had 21 us upstairs because he thought he would be able to 22 the doorwhich was twenty feet away 23 the animal reached it. However, the gorilla was too 24 for him, and this was the cause of the 25 flight(逃跑)up the stairs.1.A.two-storeyedB.two storeyedC.two-storeysD.two storeys2.A.oclockB.nightC.eveningD.time3.A.towardsB.oppositeC.insideD.behind4.A.knewB.learnedC.feltD.noticed5.A.stillB.lonelyC.sadlyD.unhappily6.A.hurtB.frightenC.loseD.trouble7.A.loudB.sadC.calmD.pleasant8.A.planningB.thinking C.going D.coming9.A.friendly toB.alone withC.helpful toD.careful with10.A.promisedB.trembledC.obeyedD.replied11.A.sound B.cryC.voiceD.shout12.A.toB.downC.throughD.up13.A.some difficultyB.a thiefC.some dangerD.an accident14.A.openB.closeC.pullD.draw15.A.onB.aboveC.overD.from16.A.South AmericaB.AfricaC.South AsiaD.Europe17.A.aiming atB.marching towardsC.shooting atD.running after18.A.an excitingB.a calmC.an angryD.a natural19.A.stillB.yetC.evenD.already20.A.hitB.murderedC.frightenedD.killed21.A.takenB.sent C.drivenD.forced22.A.pushB.lockC.guardD.defend23.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.though24.A.quickB.hugeC.heavyD.stupid25.A.anxiousB.fearlessC.excitedD.hurried（1990年全国高考题） （三十二）On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a polices clothes long 1 the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he 2 himself in the mirror. He 3 thought of going out into the street to see 4 he could pass as 5 out there. Just for 6 ,of course.Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all, it was his first time to 7 a part in a play. 8 could he face all those people 9 the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to 10 his lines(台词),but nothing 11 to his mind.A knock on the door made him look 12 .He was to go on stage(舞台)in the second scene.“Have I 13 my part and ruined(破坏) the play for everybody?” he thought to himself. But 14 was only the manager. She 15 how nervous he was and 16 he should stand near the stage 17 he could watch and follow the play. It was a good 18 of getting rid of his nervousness, she said. She was right, it seemed to 19 .In fact the more he watched the play, the 20 he felt himself part of it.At last the 21 came for him to appear on the stage. But suddenly the manager came to him again, 22 worried as she placed a hand on his arm to 23 him back.“Has anything gone 24 ?”Jack asked.“Im afraid youre going to be 25 ,”she said.“Theyve jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out completely.”1.A.beforeB.byC.afterD.at2.A.lookedB.showedC.admiredD.enjoyed3.A.justB.evenC.stillD.already4.A.howB.whyC.as ifD.whether5.A.a policemanB.an inspectorC.an officerD.a manager6.A.jokeB.funC.playD.exercise7.A.makeB.joinC.haveD.give8.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.How9.A.followingB.attendingC.watchingD.observing10.A.readB.rememberC.understandD.learn11.A.cameB.wentC.happenedD.got12.A.awayB.upC.outD.down13.A.passedB.leftC.missedD.failed14.A.thisB.thatC.sheD.it15.A.wonderedB.imaginedC.noticedD.examined16.A.agreedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.encouraged17.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.there18.A.ideaB.wayC.pathD.plan19.A.doB.winC.workD.act20.A.lessB.harderC.betterD.more21.A.hourB.minuteC.momentD.period22.A.feelingB.lookingC.soundingD.growing23.A.holdB.takeC.catchD.push24.A.badB.lateC.madD.wrong25.A.frightenedB.excitedC.disappointedD.pleased（1991年全国高考题） （三十三）One evening Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had 1 10，000 from the bank in town. Suddenly a man in rags stopped him and asked for 2 . Mr Green told him to get on and continued his way. 3 he talked to the man, he 4 that he had just broken out of prison. Mr Green was very afraid at the 5 of the money. Suddenly he saw a police-car and had a 6 idea. He 7 on speed and drove as quickly as possible. Then he found the police-car running _8_ him. After a mile the police-car passed him and ordered him to _9_. A policeman came up. Mr Green hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Greens 10 .The policeman said he wanted Mr Greens name and 11 and Mr Green obeyed. They policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his 12 .“You 13 appear at the police station,” he said. Then he talked to Mr Green about 14 driving.Mr Green started up his car again. He had given 15 all hope of his 10，000,but as he reached a more lonely part, the robber said he wanted to 16 .Mr Green stopped and the man said,“ 17 .Youve been 18 to me. This is what I can do in 19 .”And he handed Mr Green the policemans 20 , which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr Green.1.A.takenB.heldC.broughtD.drawn2.A.moneyB.helpC.a liftD.a ride3.A.AsB.SinceC.ThenD.Because4.A.recognizedB.learnedC.supposedD.expected5.A.sightB.ideaC.touchD.thought6.A.fastB.brightC.strangeD.practical7.A.putB.gotC.tookD.had8.A.behindB.withC.afterD.ahead of9.A.goB.stopC.standD.park10.A.headB.shoulderC.backD.neck11.A.numberB.homeC.placeD.address12.A.carB.pocketC.handD.trousers13.A.shallB.willC.wouldD.need14.A.carefulB.fastC.carelessD.dangerous15.A.outB.awayC.upD.in16.A.run awayB.break awayC.set outD.get out17.A.Im sorryB.Youre welcomeC.Thats all rightD.Thank you18.A.kindB.politeC.knownD.necessary19.A.allB.factC.returnD.the end20.A.gunB.penC.moneyD.notebook（三十四）Sometimes people are deceived by dress. Once a great scholar went to a party. As he was very simply 1 , he could not find admission 2 . So he retuned home and put on his 3 . He went back to the party and was 4 a warm reception. In the 5 of the dinner he did not eat but was talking to his clothes. The host came and asked what was the 6 . The scholar told him what happened. Since he was 7 only for the sake of his dress, he was talking to his dress. The host 8 about it and asked for the pardon of the scholar. Though dress may be,to some extent（有些，多少）, 9 to judge a person, that 10 will not be sufficient.1.A.dressedB.dressed upC.wearingD.worn2.A.outsideB.out ofC.insideD.into3.A.ownB.bestC.expensiveD.richest4.A.takenB.provided C.givenD.got5.A.senseB.caseC.eventD.course6.A.talkB.matter C.reasonD.question7.A.praisedB.admittedC.invitedD.regarded8.A.regretted B.was pleased C.was sympathized D.thought9.A.necessaryB.importantC.goodD.useful10.A.aloneB.alongC.almostD.all（三十五）At first Charles Dickens wrote just for his own pleasure. Then he thought 1 might be 2 to read his stories. He sent one to a 3 , but he did not sign his 4 to it. This story was printed, and 5 were several others. The publisher did not 6 who wrote them. So Charles did not 7 any money for them, but did have the satisfaction of 8 them in print.Then another publishing company hired Dickens to 9 stories about London. He started to write“The Pickwick Papers ”, describing the adventures(冒险的经历)of Mr Pickwick and his friends 10 they traveled around London. It was 11 for Charles to write these stories because he knew so 12 about 13 . “The Pickwick Papers”, sold well, and Charles was 14 again.Dickens was greatly 15 by the success of “The Pickwick Papers”.He realized that people enjoyed 16 what he had written and that his 17 skill earned his living. During the 18 five years he wrote many more stories. He wrote about real people and situations 19 he knew. In fact, he was known 20 one of the greatest writers in the world.1.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one2.A.eagerB.readyC.freeD.unwilling3.A.store keeperB.book sellerC.writerD.publisher4.A.nameB.handwritingC.address D.telephone number5.A.suchB.soC.alsoD.too6.A.wonderB.askC.knowD.care7.A.ask forB.payC.receiveD.accept8.A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.hearing9.A.editB.printC.sellD.write10.A.asB.sinceC.tillD.because11.A.necessaryB.importantC.easyD.difficult12.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.badly13.A.himselfB.PickwickC.paperD.London14.A.poorB.never poorC.happyD.unhappy15.A.inspiredB.struckC.disappointedD.discouraged16.A.printingB.sellingC.readingD.seeing17.A.workingB.publishingC.sellingD.writing18.A.nextB.followedC.lastD.past19.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which20.A.byB.forC.toD.as（三十六）Before leaving the classroom, the teacher, Miss White said to her class,“Dont leave your 1 , read your books 2 yourselves. You should study hard and 3 good students.”_4 the teacher went away, the classroom turned 5 . One boy was at the door to keep 6 . One boy was 7 a portrait of the teacher on the blackboard. Another boy began to make faces just to make the other students 8 .Suddenly the boy on watch put one finger close to his 9 telling the class that Miss White was 10 . All the students sat down on their seats, and the 11 became silent again.The door opened, and in came Miss White. She 12 what went on when she was out. She stared at the student who had just 13 , looked at the class in 14 for several minutes, and then said quietly but 15 ,“Dont do that again. I do not want you simply to promise me with 16 that you will be 17 . I want you to _18 me with your hearts that here we are all part of one big 19 ,I want to be 20 of you.”1.A.schoolB.classroomC.seatsD.classmates2.A.withB.byC.toD.for3.A.beB.doC.becomeD.turn4.A.WhileB.OnceC.As long asD.As soon as5.A.noisyB.troublesomeC.disappointingD.hopeless6.A.dutyB.attentionC.noticeD.watch7.A.introducingB.drawingC.looking atD.taking down8.A.thinkB.exciteC.laughD.shout9.A.mouthB.noiseC.eyeD.ear10.A.going backB.coming backC.returning backD.turning around11.A.schoolB.classroomC.surroundingsD.students12.A.heardB.sawC.wonderedD.knew13.A.drawn the portraitB.made facesC.sat downD.left his seat14.A.silenceB.secrectC.mindD.satisfaction15.A.sadlyB.gladlyC.firmlyD.loudly16.A.careB.deedsC.languageD.words17.A.silentB.politeC.goodD.well18.A.respectB.tellC.followD.show19.A.familyB.schoolC.groupD.crowd20.A.tiredB.sureC.fondD.proud（三十七）I became lame in both legs in my childhood. I cant stand 1 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 2 ”.I still remember the 3 at school. When I 4 at the door, everyone in the classroom stared at me in 5 . My face turned 6 . I couldnt help 7 . It was the 8 and sympathy in their eyes that 9 me doing so, I went shyly to towards an unoccupied（空的）seat.Being lame, I 10 walk in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 11 . In those days I was very sad to see others walking 12 .One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 13 . They encouraged me with a 14 smile and 15 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 16 them for giving a chance to see the 17 of our lovely school with my own eyes.After that we often read, played and talked 18 . My friends are always ready to help me. It made me 19 I am handicapped(残疾的).Once they asked me ,“What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” 20 I said, “It is the friendship.”1.A.withB.withoutC.underD.because of2.A.walkB.rollC.moveD.stand3.A.first dayB.last dayC.first yearD.last year4.A.wentB.leftC.appearedD.showed5.A.satisfactionB.despairC.angerD.surprise6.A.redB.brownC.whiteD.black7.A.enteringB.hidingC.protesting(抗议)D.turning back8.A.angerB.knidnessC.disappointmentD.satisfaction9.A.resistedB.preventedC.keptD.had10.A.didnt dare toB.couldnt C.didnt need toD.never11.A.looked down onB.smiled atC.stared atD.talked of12.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.shyly13.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.hurtD.excited14.A.pleasantB.friendlyC.excitingD.surprising15.A.pushedB.placedC.drewD.pulled16.A.satisfied withB.sorry forC.friendly toD.thankful to17.A.signsB.sightsC.buildingsD.situation18.A.togetherB.luckilyC.friendlyD.fortunately19.A.forgetB.rememberC.imagineD.consider20.A.With permissionB.With prideC.Without decisionD.Without hesitation（三十八）It had been a tiring day and I was looking forward to a 1 evening. My husband would not come back until late and I had 2 to sit down in a comfortable armchair in the living room and read a book. I 3 the children to bed early in the upstairs room and 4 a cold supper and some coffee. Soon I was sitting 5 with a plate filled with food before me and a 6 at my side.I was just beginning to eat 7 the telephone rang. I put down my 8 and hurried to answer 9 . By the time I got back to the living room, my food had got cold. After I finished my 10 I began drinking with my book open at page one. Suddenly there was a 11 at the door. It gave me such a great 12 that I split the 13 and made and ugly stain（污迹） on my skirt. Some stranger had got lost and wanted me to show him the 14 . It took a long time to get rid of him. At last I 15 to sit down again 16 actually read a whole page without any more 17 until the baby woke up. He began crying loudly and I rushed 18 . The baby was 19 awake at eleven oclock when my husband came home. I should have cried myself when he asked me if I had a pleasant 20 !1.A.lonelyB.quietC.freeD.busy2.A.startedB.comeC.hurriedD.decided3.A.madeB.allowedC.putD.lay4.A.preparedB.cookedC.heatedD.had5.A.happilyB.comfortablyC.freelyD.busily6.A.telephoneB.knifeC.bookD.newspaper7.A.whenB.beforeC.butD.then8.A.bookB.coffeeC.foodD.knife and fork9.A.itB.himC.herD.them10.A.supperB.drinkingC.readingD.answering11.A.loud knockB.strangerC.robberD.dog12.A.joyB.excitementC.troubleD.surprise13.A.foodB.coffeeC.supperD.plate14.A.roadB.wayC.distanceD.address15.A.decidedB.hopedC.managedD.tried16.A.beforeB.afterC.butD.and17.A.menB.difficultyC.questionsD.interruption18.A.upstairsB.downwardsC.awayD.around19.A.hardlyB.almostC.stillD.already20.A.nightB.eveningC.dayD.hour（三十九）The weather often changes what people do and how they do it. The weather is _1_ every day in our 2 . It may even change the 3 we feel and think.Meteorologists（气象学家）are scientists who 4 the weather. They 5 to predict(预报) the weather. 6 they want to tell people 7 the weather will be _8 tomorrow, next week, maybe next month. 9 do they find out the 10 ?For a long time scientists tried to 11 the weather by 12 it. This doesnt work very 13 . If a man stands on a very 14 mountain, he can only see a small part of the 15 . What a German scientist had done in 1820 16 that scientists could 17 a map of the way weather moves.The weather tomorrow is 18 today. It moves as 19 as 30 miles an hour. It may move 725 miles in 24 hours._20_ weather moves, the best way to predict it is to use maps.1.A.necessaryB.importantC.naturalD.strange2.A.studyB.jobsC.activityD.lives3.A.wayB.roadC.lineD.sense4.A.knowB.changeC.studyD.like5.A.tryB.wantC.helpD.decide6.A.For exampleB.In factC.That is to sayD.However7.A.whereB.howC.whichD.what8.A.toB.likeC.forD.from9.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where10.A.adviceB.experienceC.informationD.news11.A.prdictB.tellC.spreadD.announce12.A.feelingB.thinking aboutC.listening toD.observing13.A.clearlyB.easilyC.wellD.hard14.A.distantB.highC.beautifulD.huge15.A.worldB.senseC.countryD.weather16.A.showedB.agreedC.insistedD.expressed17.A.drawB.makeC.getD.copy18.A.quite different fromB.far away fromC.the same as D.near to19.A.soonB.farC.slowD.fast20.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Though（四十）The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. 1 neighbors are Canada to the north, and Mexico 2 the south. Although the United States 3 a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 1964, its 4 was over 185,000,000.When this 5 first became a nation, after 6 its independence(独立)from England, it had thirteen states. 7 was represented on the American flag by a 8 . All the states 9 in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the 10 ,new states were added and new stars 11 on the flag. For a long time there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two 12 stars were added to the flag, representing the new states 13 Alaska and Hawaii.Sometimes it is sai