译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷C卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）一 Do you know boy over there?一 Yes, he likes playing basketball very much.A . the; /B . a; theC . a; /D . the; a2. （2分）Nowadays more and more people _ food safety.A . pay attention toB . look afterC . take it easyD . look out3. （2分）She goes out every night to have fun with different people.She appears to have many friends.A . looksB . comesC . seems4. （2分）However, we can learn about them from their fossils.A . know aboutB . talk aboutC . think about5. （2分）Is this your _ time to visit my mother country, China?Yes, so Im really, really excited.A . oneB . the oneC . firstD . the first6. （2分）Could you tell me_?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A . when did the next underground arriveB . when the next underground arrivedC . when will the next underground arriveD . when the next underground will arrive7. （2分）Mom, I dont want to be else. I just want to be_.A . anybody; myselfB . everybody; myselfC . everybody; meD . anybody; me8. （2分）Bob is always polite to everyone,and he is lovely all of us like him very much. A . too,toB . neither,norC . so,thatD . such,that9. （2分）It is necessary _ the government to provide support _ the poor. A . for; forB . of; withC . of; forD . for; with10. （2分）_ you teach me how to play the drums?Sure, Id love to.A . CanB . ShouldC . Must11. （2分）The blue skirt is than the white one. A . much more expensiveB . much expensiveC . expensiveD . more cheap12. （2分）My grandma got lost in the street and she went back in a police car. _ policemen she met! A . How helpfulB . What helpfulC . What a helpfulD . How a helpful13. （2分） _ is your height？ 180 cm.A . HowB . WhatC . How longD . How many14. （2分）I _ an old friend when I _ in the street last Wednesday. A . met, walkB . met, was walkingC . was meeting, walkedD . was meeting, was walking15. （2分） Hows the weather in Boston? _.A . Sounds goodB . Fine, thank youC . Thats rightD . Its windy二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）（2017安徽）完形填空Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in citiesIt is good to the1development of the big citiesA2by a company found that shared bikes started the nations3for bikes againNow more and more Chinese people are4bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in citiesAn engineer of that company says that since the5of shared bikes，people have made fewer trips by carThe love for shared bikes is not only among 6people，who were born in the 1980s and 1990s，but also among people over sixtyAt weekends，the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the7of all citiesOn weekdays，the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is8in ShanghaiIt is said that bikesharing will help9the citiesenvironmentIt not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of10in citiesTake Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes，an area of five Birds Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved（1）A . slow B . healthy C . harmful D . sudden （2）A . rule B . plan C . report D . suggestion （3）A . search B . worry C . preparation D . love （4）A . choosing B . pushing C . repairing D . locking （5）A . end B . start C . control D . fall （6）A . strong B . weak C . old D . young （7）A . top B . side C . corner D . line （8）A . coming over B . putting off C . going up D . giving away （9）A . discover B . separate C . experience D . improve （10）A . air B . time C . space D . money 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Fun with shadow puppet plays Shadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted(改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets cant be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stageA shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board(木板).Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.Cover the opening with a piece of white cloth.The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind the puppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows are shown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move. Choose a story with two or three talking characters. Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. It will be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil. Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully. Make a drinking straw(麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet. Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin? A . In Germany.B . In China.C . In America.D . In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light? A . To help puppet people look better.B . To make the stage interesting.C . To help make shadows.D . To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage? A . Making shadow puppets is difficult.B . How to cut out the puppets.C . How the puppets can be seen.D . How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B . Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C . People use straws to operate the puppets.D . Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.18. （8分）阅读理解。BToday I went to Sams school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China.Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts, boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie.Some of Sams lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. In history we studied 20th Century China. It was strange hearing a foreign side of historyand hearing English people trying to say all our Chinese names!Classes were also a lot more relaxing than in China. Teachers were called “sir” or “miss”, everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. A bell rang at the end of each lesson and everyone jumped up to go to the next class.At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch was later than in China at 1 oclock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding.It was good that Id had an excellent lunch, because at Sams school, Monday afternoons are taken up with sports.I played my first game of netballa bit like basketball, but with some differences. Fortunately(幸运的是), Id had a quick look in the rule book before I tried to join in the game.（1）Paragraph 2 shows that _.A . They wear uniforms in Sams schoolB . lessons are different between schools in China and the UKC . there is a break of 30 minutes every day in the schoolD . sports take up much lime in Sams school（2）The underlined word “debate” in Paragraph 4 means _.A . fightB . examC . discussionD . suggestion（3）What class does Sam have on Monday afternoon?A . Maths.B . History.C . PE.D . Music.（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Relaxed classes in the UKB . Clothes, food and sports in a UK schoolC . Strange lessons in Sams schoolD . A day in Sams school19. （6分）What do you do if youre stranded（处于困境的）on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.Body signals（信号）Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means yes. When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means no. If you want the pilot to know that its safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend（弯曲）your knees. If you want to say that its not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.Smoke signalsThe smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so its a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isnt hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless youre sure that it cant spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.Ground-to-air signalsIts a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you cant find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:F I need food and water.II I need medicine.I I am badly hurt.X I am unable to move from here.Pilots repliesIf the pilot lowers the planes wings from side to side, this means message received and understood. (At night, the pilot flashes the planes green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means message received but not understood.(At night, the pilot flashes the planes red lights.)However, there is no signal which means message not received. Why not?（1）Which picture means its not safe land?A . B . C . D . （2）What can we learn from the passage?A . Swinging your arm from side to side means yes.B . If the ground is dark, light smoke cant be seen.C . If you need some medicine, make a symbol II.D . The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.（3）What is the passage mainly about?A . The explanation of building signals on an island.B . The importance of making signals on an island.C . Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.D . Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island20. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Depend on yourself is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these people only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. Many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.Some young men dont try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. If they see their weak points and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as(只要) they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on themselves.（1）Why did many men succeed? A . Because they had good education.B . Because they wanted very much to become well-known.C . Because they worked hard.D . Because their families were very rich.（2）What can a teacher do according to the famous teacher in England? A . A teacher can make his pupils men of strength and courage.B . A teacher can make his pupils worthy.C . A teacher can help his pupils become well-known.D . A teacher can do nothing.（3）If young people depend on their own efforts, _. A . they are sure to be very famous in the worldB . they can be successful in their livesC . they no longer need helpD . they are sure to fail（4）What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A . He thinks highly of those who are working hard to be successful.B . He thinks highly of parents and teachers.C . He wants to be a famous scientist.D . He thinks highly of those who are poor.四、 补全短文 (共1题；共4分)21. （4分）（2016黄冈）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息（每空最多不超过四个词）It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Firstly, you have to pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk, Its good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of VitaminsA and B2should also be taken.Secondly, you must have a regular and sound sleep.It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required,sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Next, its necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. blink（眨眼）your eyes at regular periods,which makes the eyeballs watery,and gives them a good wash.Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into your eye you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes, Dont read or write