人教版选修七Unit 2 Robots language points课时作业 (8).doc

unit 2 robots language points课时作业.单句改错 1. my mother told me not watch tv all the time. _2. the teacher told us that light travelled faster than sound. _3. tom asked the stranger who he is._4. jan said that he completed his task. _5. mother asked what the matter was. _6. anne said that she needs some fresh air. _7. he said he had bought a beautiful car the day ago. _8. he was told that the moon moved around the earth when he was a child. _9. the shop assistant asked me which one i will take. _10. he told us that he would give us an examination next day._【答案】1. not后加to2. travelled改为 travels3. is改为 was4. he后加had5. the matter was 改为was the matter6.needs改为needed7.ago改为before8.moved改为moves9.will改为would10.examination后加the.把下面的直接引语改为间接引语或把间接引语改为直接引语 1. lucy said, “my mother took me to the painting exhibition yesterday.” lucy said_her mother had taken her to the painting exhibition_ _ _. 2. mr. yang asked, “are you going to the party tonight？” mr. yang asked me _ i was going to the party_ _. 3. “what are you doing now, mum？” asked tom. tom asked his mum _ she _ _ _. 4. the teacher told us, “the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.”the teacher told us_ the sun_ in the east and _ in the west. 5. “how did you finish this difficult task？” asked mary. mary asked me _ _ _ _ difficult task. 6. “why are you going to qingdao tomorrow？” alice asked tony. alice asked tony_ _ _ going to qingdao_ _ _. 7. he asked, “are you a party member or a league member？” he asked me _ _ _ a party member _ a league member.8. he said, “mother, the boy is very naughty.”he spoke to _ _ _ _ _ _very naughty.9. the woman asked him why he had to sleep in the open air.the woman asked him, “_ _ _ _ to sleep in the open air？”10. he asked me if i had visited beijing two years before.“_ _ _ _ _ _ _？” he asked me.【答案】1. that; the day before2. whether/if; that night3. what; was doing then4. that; rises; sets5. how i finished that6. why he was; the next/ following day7. whether i was; or8. his mother that the boy was9.why did you have10. have you visited beijing two years ago?.阅读理解(2017全国卷，b)i first met paul newman in 1968, when george roy hill, the director of butch cassidy and the sundance kid, introduced us in new york city. when the studio didnt want me for the filmit wanted somebody as well known as paulhe stood up for me. i dont know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.the friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and the sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live tv. we were respectful of craft(技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of american actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each otherbut always with an underlying affection. those were also at the core(核心) of our relationship off the screen.we shared the belief that if youre fortunate enough to have success, you should put something backhe with his newmans own food and his hole in the wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with sundance and the institute and the festival. paul and i didnt see each other all that regularly，but sharing that brought us together.we supported each other financially and by showing up at events.i last saw him a few months ago. hed been in and out of the hospital. he and i both knew what the deal was, and we didnt talk about it. ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.1. why was the studio unwilling to give the role to the author at first?a. paul newman wanted it.b. the studio powers didnt like his agent.c. he wasnt famous enough.d. the director recommended someone else.2. why did paul and the author have a lasting friendship?a. they were of the same age.b. they worked in the same theater.c. they were both good actors.d. they had similar characteristics.3. what does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to？a. their belief.b. their care for children.c. their success.d. their support for each other.4. what is the authors purpose in writing the text?a. to show his love of films.b. to remember a friend.c. to introduce a new movie.d. to share his acting experience.【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文作者描述了自己和著名演员保罗纽曼(paul newman)的深厚友谊。 1. c细节理解题。根据首段第二句话可知，这家电影工作室希望能找到一位像保罗纽曼(paul newman)一样有名的演员。也就是说，他们觉得作者名气不够，因此不愿意将这个角色给作者。 2. d推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，作者和保罗纽曼(paul newman)友谊长存的重要原因是两个人志趣相投。 3. a词义猜测题。画线单词前一句虽然很长，但主干部分就是“we shared the belief”这几个字，后面that引导的同位语从句，解释说明the belief的具体内容。画线单词所在句承接前一句内容，其中sharing that指的是前一句中的we shared the belief。也就是说，画线that指代的是the belief。 4. b主旨大意题。本文作者从1968年初识保罗纽曼(paul newman)开始写起，接下来描述了两个人志趣相投，结下了深厚友谊。几个月前，作者最后一次见到保罗纽曼时，他已经走到生命的尽头，但两个人的友谊却永远不会随着时间的流逝而淡去。显然，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是怀念自己的良师益友著名演员保罗纽曼(paul newman)。.补全短文(2018届山西质检一)everyone usually has a wish to contribute towards something noble. you are bound to get a tremendous response in everything that you undertake with a good heart. here are some easy ideas to help you raise money for charity. _1_ recyclerecycling household waste materials, such as plastic bottles or aluminum cans, is a good way to raise money for charity. _2_ find a recycling center in your neighborhood, and ask them regarding their prices and the materials that they recycle. next, collect as many things as possible from your home/area/neighborhood, and take them to the recycling center. hold bake salesall the people who are interested in baking can hold a bake sale in their community/neighborhood. to ensure repeated participation from the members holding the sales, it is important that they be compensated with what they have spent in the process. _3_organize a fair organize a small fair in your neighborhood over the weekend. make sure you set up music, food stalls, game stalls, and the likes. you can also organize a special event such as a magic show or a talent competition for kids. _4_ you can organize this fair by funding it yourself or getting a group of people to set up some event in the fair. online fundraiseryou can use the internet to generate funds for your charity.there are many websites which help users hold a charity.get some websites that help out in charity fundraising.once you finalize this part, then all you need to do is contact as many friends，family members, colleagues，through email or phone，and give them all the details about the website, and the fundraiser as a whole. _5_ but the response can be overwhelming. a. this is an ageold way to raise money. b. most importantly, it is easy and free of cost.c. this is an inexpensive way of organizing a charity.d. it can be highlighted as the main attraction of the fair. e. but they just dont know where to start from or whom to approach.f. you can bring these ideas in your school, college, workplace or neighborhood. g. all additional money that they have helped generate can be donated to the charity. 【语篇解读】每个人都想为慈善活动出一点力。作为学生的我们也有各种各样的选择方式。文章从不同的角度为我们介绍了几种简单易行的方法，让我们的爱心传播得更远。 1. f本段前两句说到，每个人都想为社会出一点力。而你的付出也会让你收到真心的回馈。所以文章要给读者几条帮助大家为慈善集资的方法。而作为读者的我们，可以把这些想法或者建议带到学校、工作场所或者居住小区里去。f项与上一句话衔接紧密。2. b第一条建议是希望大家募集可以再循环利用的东西。本段第一句话提到的塑料瓶或者铝罐都是建议物品。而这些物品的特点就是轻易得到而且不需要花钱。等到收集多了之后，到循环中心换取现金，就可以用来募捐了。3. g根据上一句话可知，为了保证成员的反复参与，还有重要的一点需要注意，这些成员应该因为他们的付出而得到补偿。在补偿之后和活动结束后多出来的一部分钱就可以拿出来捐给慈善机构了。这与g项的all additional money吻合。 4. d本段的建议是开展义卖会活动，活动形式是不同的摊位。此外还可以举办一些特殊的活动。比如说一些魔术表演或者孩子们的才艺展示等等。但是不管什么活动，目的都是为了吸引更多的人参与到义卖会中来。d项中的attraction和fair是关键词。 5. c本段的中心是建议我们进行网络募捐。利用互联网和网站进行募捐。在联系到合适的网站之后，你需要做的就是尽可能多的发动你的朋友、家人、同事等等参与到活动中来，利用滚雪球的方式募捐到更多的钱。这种方式投资很小，但是反应会很强烈，与c项的inexpensive相对应。 .语法填空(2018届济南高三一模)last week i took the bus back to jinan from qingdao. i 1._(carry) a big piece of luggage with me and put it beside my leg on the bus. as usual, i closed my eyes and tried to take a rest. suddenly, i felt someone 2._(move) my luggage. i opened my eyes and looked up. it was the driver 3._ carried my luggage away, saying “you will be more comfortable if you put the luggage at the front row 4._ no one takes the seat”as a salesperson, i took these buses many times, and never have i 5._(meet) such a considerate driver who had cared so much about the passengers before. this simple act touched my soft heart and will always6._(keep) in my memory. i think we have to learn from him and serve our clients much 7._ _(well). we have to be more considerate and offer more attentive service to our clients during 8._(they) visit to us. sometimes one little thing may make people happy or angry 9._ make the clients decide 10._(do) the business with us or not. 【语篇解读】作者在一次旅行中被一位司机的小小举动所感动，意识到了每个人都应该为别人提供更好的服务。1. carried考查动词的时态。根据第一句话中的last week可知，作者讲述的是过去的事实，所以用一般过去时。2. moving考查非谓语动词。作者感觉到有人在动自己的行李，move的逻辑主语是someone，是主动发出，所以用现在分词表示主动。3. who/that考查强调句式。作者看到的是司机将自己的行李搬开，本句中使用了强调句型，强调的是主语。4. where考查定语从句。本句中含有一个定语从句，先行词是front row，where引导定语从句并在从句中作地点状语。5. met考查动词的时态。本句中使用了倒装，作者使用的现在完成时，所以是i have never met的倒装。6. be kept考查动词的语态。这件小事打动了作者，将会永远保存在作者的记忆中，这里是一般将来时的被动语态。7. better考查副词。本句中的much是解题线索，因为这件事，作者认为我们每个人都应该给其他人提供更好的服务，这里的better是副词的比较级修饰动词serve。8. their考查代词。本空前during是一个介词，因此句中visit是名词，应该使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。9. or/and考查连词。有时候一件小事可能会让人感到高兴或者生气，或者会让当事人做出是否与我们继续共事的决定，这里可以是选择关系，也可以是并列关系。10. to do考查非谓语动词。句中decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。.短文改错(2018届四川联考一)high school is a golden time in our life with great fun and fond memory. ill never forget those days that we enjoyed ourselves in al