人教版选修七Unit 4 Sharing Using Language课时作业.docx

unit 4 sharing using language课时作业一、单词拼写 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。1. the couple plan to celebrate the victory and their seventh wedding a_ by taking their children to disneyworld in florida.2. both men smiled as the cameras c_. 3. the _ (诊所) opened for business last october and since then has treated more than 200 people.4. after a month of training, he became equal to the work as a _ (拖拉机) driver.5. look in the _ (目录) to see whether the library has this book.6. the _ (裁缝) took my measure for a new suit.7. barbara had found the box in a_(大衣箱) that stood under the window in kates room.8. we didnt understand how difficult it was to _ (分发) a national paper. 【答案】1. anniversary 2. clicked3. clinic 4. tractor 5. catalogue 6. tailor 7. trunk 8. distribute二、完成句子1. we all _ _ _ _(为干杯) the bride and the groom at the wedding.(toast的 名词形式)2. id rather _ _(挨饿) than eat what that mean person offered me.(go)3. if you _ _ _ _(需要) anything, dont hesitate to let me know.4. she _ _ _ _ (捐赠) 5,000 yuan to the childrens hospital.5. the woman is _ _ _ _ _(很容易相处). 6. _(不是) that im unwilling to lend you a hand, _(而是) that im too busy for the moment.7. do you know the girl _ _ _ _(站在树下的)?8. the boy will make a lot of trouble _ _ _(当一个人独处时). 9. i _ _ _ (正在学习突然) one of my old classmates made a call to me.10. _ _(要是该怎么办) he doesnt agree?【答案】1.drank a toast to2.go hungry3.are in need of4.made a donation of5.easy to get along with6.not；but7.standing under the tree8.when left alone9. was studying when10.what if三、单项填空1. ladies and gentlemen, please raise your glasses and drink a _ to the success of the new company.a. privilegeb. potentialc. toastd. ambition【答案】 c【解析】句意：女士们先生们，请举起你的酒杯，干杯祝新公司成功。privilege特别照顾，特殊荣幸；potential .潜在力、潜势；ambition，抱负,雄心；toast祝酒，干杯；祝酒词。故选c。 2. i _ your making desserts after lunchtime.a. miss b. preparec. donate d. regret【答案】a【解析】考查动词。a. miss错过，想念； b. prepare准备；c. donate 捐赠； d. regret遗憾。句意：我想念你午饭后做的甜食。可知答案为a。3. shortly after the earthquake, many people hurried to the hospital to_ their blood.a. donate b. share c. exchange d. promote【答案】a4. stephon marbury, 40, who helped the clubbeijing ducks _ three cba championship titles will end his basketball career in china.a. secure b. graspc. purchase d. reserve【答案】a【解析】a. secure获得，保护，安全，承诺；b. grasp掌握，抓住；c. purchase购买；d. reserve储备，预约。句意：今年40岁的stephon marbury将结束他在中国的篮球生涯，他帮助北京首钢篮球俱乐部获得了三次cba冠军头衔。根据句意可知选a。5. before the opening ceremony of the supermarket, some workers are sent to _ leaflets on the road.a. abandon b. accumulatec. drop d. distribute【答案】d【解析】考查动词辨析。a.abandon放弃，抛弃；b.accumulate堆积，积累；c. drop使）落下;投下; d. distribute分配，散布;句意：在超市开业典礼前，一些员工被安排去在路上散发传单。故选d。6. eating too much fat can _ heart disease i and cause high blood pressure. a. attend to b. devote toc. distribute to d. contribute to【答案】d 【解析】句意：食用含太多脂肪的食物会引起心脏病，导致高血压。contribute to“导致；”attend to “照料”；devote to“专注于”；distribute to“分发”。7. he gave us a lot of help when we were in trouble, but we have nothing to give him _.a. in dangerb. in needc. in returnd. in fact【答案】c8. he is a dislike to me! i dont what happened to him!a. care for b. care aboutc. care of d. care【答案】b【解析】句意：对于我来说，他是一个令人反感的人，我不关心他发生了什么事情。care for 照顾，care about关心，care of 由转交， care喜爱。所以选b。9. look, here comes your dream girl. invite h er to dance. i dont know._ she refuses me?a. so what b. what ifc. how if d. how when【答案】b10. andrew won the first place in the physics competition. _ ? i dont like science, anyway.a. why not b. so whatc. what if d. how come【答案】b【解析】a. why not为什么不？b. so what那又怎么样？c. what if要是又怎样？d. how come为什么.?为何.?什么原因使得由句意可知选b。四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。alisa pina never thought she would need the fire safety training she received during her apprenticeship(学徒期)as a union painter and dry waller(筑墙工). on friday morning, she was thanking god she had it.on thursday night, while pina was babysitting her granddaughter, nephew and two nieces in her sisters apartment, she smelled smoke and realized the apartment building was on fire. when her 4-year-old granddaughter ilean garcia began saying, “were going to die, ”she knew she had to act.pina,39, first sealed the door, and then told all four children to get on the floor. after calling 911, she told the children to start singing and promised them all treats as soon as they reached safety. “i said, ok, were going to lie down and were all going to play a game,” pina said. “we all started singing our abcs and 123s.i was just trying to make it fun.” pina patiently waited, and a few minutes later, riverside county sheriffs deputies (治安官的助手) arrived. pina, ilean,8yearold gabriel parga,5-year-old aubreyana parga and 4-year-old meriyah parga were all trapped on the second floor as flames filled the first story. pina did the only thing she could. she opened the window and dropped the children, one-by-one, into the arms of the sheriffs deputies about 15 to 20 feet below. “i just needed to keep the kids calm so they wouldnt be afraid，”pina said.“i was deathly afraid inside，but i couldnt let them know that.”not long after dropping the children out of the window, firefighters arrived with a ladder and rescued her. ten people were treated at the scene for suffering smoke, but nobody was seriously injured.1. what is the passage mainly about?a. a big fire without serious injuryb. a babysitter rescuing kids from a big firec. a brave babysitterd. how to save children in a fire2. what did lisa pina do before she called 911, in order to prevent the fire?a. he sealed the doorb. she opened the window of the second floorc. she had children start singingd. she let children get on the floor3. what do we know according to the passage?a. the fire didnt cause any injuryb. lisa pina was not the last one to be rescuedc. the children were sent to hospital after the fired. during the fire lisa pina pretended not to be afraid at all【语篇解读】本文叙述了主人公lisa pina利用自己在火灾安全培训中学到的知识，在大火中成功营救了多个孩子。1. b【解析】主旨大意题。通览全文可知，本文叙述了主人公lisa pina利用自己在火灾安全培训中学到的知识，在大火中成功营救了多个孩子。故选b。3. d【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“i was deathly afraid inside，but i couldnt let them know that.可知在大火中lisa pina假装一点也不害怕。可知答案为d。bwe are enrolled in the full-time school called “life”. every day in this school, we have opportunities to learn new lessons. no matter whether we like these lessons or not, we have to take them, because they are our lessons.why are we here in this world? what is the purpose of life? humans have tried to discover the meaning of life for thousands of years, but failed to get the answer, because the meaning of life is different from person to person.each one of us has his or her special purpose and path, unique and different. as we travel on our life path, we will learn many great lessons in order to fulfill that purpose. learning our lessons well is the key to discovering the real meaning of our own life.as we travel through our lifetime, we may be taught hard lessons that others dont have to face, while others spend years struggling with problems we dont need to deal with. we may never know why we love english, not physics, which indicates that our path is different. while traveling on our own path, sometimes alone, we should, first of all, take a basic lesson in openness.openness means being receptive. life will present us with so many lessons, none of which are useful to us unless we can recognize them and are open to their values. these lessons arc not easy to learn, but we should regard them as gifts. but how can we recognize these lessons? it is a matter of what “glasses” we are wearing at the time. it is not difficult to spot them if we take them as opportunities. so when we are not open to learning our lessons, failing a weekly english test might be like a disaster rather than an opportunity to us. of course, the hard lessons may not be fun, but they can actually be the biggest gifts we receive from life.4. the author may be in favor of the viewpoint that all men are born .a. equal b. differentc. to learn lessons d. ready for challenge5. the example of “we love english, not physics