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外研新标准第六册 选修6 英语教学课件 module1smalltalk p4grammar 1 tolearntheusagesofdidn tneedtodoandneedn thavedone2 totellthedifferencesbetweenthesetwosentencepatterns 语法讲解建议采用归纳法 如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句 或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句 引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律 didn tneedtodo与needn thavedone grammar 1 itwassunday hedidn tneedtogotowork 2 thepoorgirlneedn thavewaitedintherainforsolong 3 thatyear hewasyounganddidn tneedtoserveinthearmy 4 youneedn thavesaidsomuchaboutyourbeinglate 5 ididn tneedtogetavisa 6 youneedn thavespokensoslowly 7 themanagerdidn tneedtodosuchthingshimself 8 theyneedn thavewrittenthelettertotheheadmaster 9 youdidn tneedtotellhimthenews 10 weneedn thavespenttoomuchmoneyonclothes totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepoints guess guessinggames 1 itwassunday he towork 2 thepoorgirl intherainforsolong 3 thatyear hewasyoungand inthearmy 4 you somuchaboutyourbeinglate 5 i avisa didn tneedtogo needn thavewaited needtoserve didn t needn thavesaid didn tneedtoget go ready 6 you soslowly 7 themanager suchthingshimself 8 they thelettertotheheadmaster 9 you himthenews 10 we toomuchmoneyonclothes needn thavespoken didn tneedtodo needn thavewritten didn tneedtotell needn thavespent 1 therewasplentyoftime she a mustn thavehurriedb couldn thavehurriedc mustnothurryd needn thavehurried2 i cutthegrassmyself mybrotherdidit a don tneedtob needn tc didn tneedtod needn thave practice 以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解 下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点 后接 通常用于否定句 疑问句或if whether引导的宾语从句 need疑问句的肯定回答用 否定回答用 must needn t don thaveto 动词原形 复习need作情态动词基本用法 need后接动词完成式用于谈论过去情况 didn tneedtoneedn thavedone 相同点 两者都表示过去时间内不必做一件事 不相同点 didn tneedto表示那件事不必做而且结果也是那件事的确没有做 而needn thavedone表示虽然那件事不必做但结果是已经做了 常含有责备或遗憾之意 译成 本来不必 youneverreadabookonpsychology youdidn tneedto 你从来没有读过心理学 你也不需要去读 ineedn thavecookedsomuchfood nobodywashungry 我不该做这么多吃的 大家都不饿 youneedn thavewokenmeup idon thavetogotoworktoday 你本来用不着叫醒我 今天我不必上班 youneedn thavespokensoslowly whosaidthis thetouristortheenglishperson whydidshesayit chooseoneofthesepossiblereasons theotherpersonwasspeakingtooquickly theotherpersonwasspeakingtooslowly theotherpersonwasspeakingslowlyanditwasn tnecessary thetourist readthesentencefromthelisteningpassageandanswerthequestions p61 1 itwasn tnecessaryforyoutobringsomeflowers 2 thankyoufortidyingtheroom butitwasn tnecessary youneedn thavebroughtsomeflowers youneedn thavetidiedtheroom rewritethesesentencesusingneedn thavedone exercises p62 therewasnoneedforyoutobuytheboxofchocolates 4 whydidyougotoschool it ssunday 5 thankyouforbringingthebooktoshowme butialreadyhaveit youneedn thaveboughttheboxofchocolates youneedn thavegonetoschool it ssunday youneedn thavebroughtthebooktoshowme ialreadyhaveit readthesentenceanddecidewhichendingsarepossible ididn tneedtobuyagiftformyhostfamily a becauseialreadyhadoneb soididn tgetonec soiboughtoned soitookitbackandgotarefund p73 completethesentencesusingdidn tneedtoorneedn thaveandthecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets 1 webroughtsomefoodtothepartybuttherewastoomuch sowe bring any 2 myfriendspokegoodmandarinsoi translate thespeechforhim needn thave brought didn tneedtotranslate p74 3 theofficehadalreadyopenedwhenwearrivedsowe wait outsideinthestreet 4 igottothepartya6p m buttherewasnoonethere soi arrive soearly 5 itoldthehostallaboutmyhometownandthenhetoldmehe dbeenthere i tell himanything didn tneedtowait needn thavearrived needn thavetold review didn tneedtodoneedn thavedone 虽然没有必要 但已经做了某事 没必要做某事 实际上也没有做 individualactivity 注 另附word文档 点击此处链接 实战高考 1 i myselfmore itwasaperfectday 2013浙江 a shouldn thaveenjoyedb needn thaveenjoyedc wouldn thaveenjoyedd couldn thaveenjoyed2 mybook thehouseofhales ismissing who havetakenit 2014陕西卷 a needb mustc shouldd could 3 i veorderedsomepizza sowe worryaboutcookingwhenwegethometired 2014重庆 a can tb darenotc needn td maynot4 i vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic doyoumeanwe bringanythingwithus 2014湖南卷 a can tb mustn tc shan td needn t 5 i haveworriedbeforeicametothenewschool formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome 2015天津 a mightn tb mustn tc needn td couldn t6 you feelallthetrainingawasteoftime buti mahundredpercentsurelateryou llbegratefulyoudidit 2015陕西 a shouldb needc shalld may 翻译句子 我丢失的自行车找到了 因此我没必要再买一辆新的 mylostbikewasfound soididn tneedtobuyanewone 2 天气真好 我根本不必带雨伞 whatabeautifulday ineedn thavebroughtmyumbrellaafterall 3 你无需告诉他这一消息 那只会使他悲伤 youdidn tneedtotellhimthenewsthatjustmadehimsad 4 如果我早知道火车站这么近 我就用不着打出租车了 ifihadknownthattherailwaystationwassonear ineedn thavetakenataxi 5 要下雨了 你没必要浇花 itwasgoingtorain youdidn tneedtowatertheflowers 6 昨天你根本没必要去车站 youneedn thavegonetothestationyesterday 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当内容 不多于3个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 tom i mhavingproblemslivingwithmike myroommate weseldomtalkedtoeachother mary iknewyoutwowerehavingproblems ididn tknowthatthingsweresobad whendiditstart tom well itstarted wefirstmovedin ihadalotofthings andmikewasn t please whenhesawthosethings mary didyoufindtheroomforallofyourthings tom iput inthecupboard thismadehimreally happy becausehewantedtoputhissuitcaseinthere but when pleased where them unhappy mary wasthattheonly tom oh no ilikeaneat orderlyhouse butmikeisso care hispartofthehouseisalwaysdirty whenitriedtotalkaboutthiswithhim hestartedsho

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