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2019年八年级下学期英语期中质量检测试卷C卷一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Ren Zheng has neck.A . a bigB . a longC . shortD . small2. (2分)Its so cold. Youd better _ your coat when you go out. A . put upB . take offC . put onD . take away3. (2分)Mike _ the bookshop. I have to wait for him. A . went toB . was inC . has been toD . has gone to4. (2分)Its. I think its very easy.A . difficult somethingB . something difficultC . anything difficultD . nothing difficult5. (2分)I _ an invitation from Tim, but I dont want to _ it. Whats the matter?A . received; acceptB . accepted; acceptC . accepted; receiveD . received; receive6. (2分)Why not _ out the problem by yourself? A . trying to workB . try workingC . try to workD . trying working7. (2分)Dont read_the sun. Its bad_your eyes.A . in;forB . under;forC . with;toD . in;on8. (2分) How much is the ticket to Central Park? A one-way ticket _ 40,and you can _ another 20 for a round-trip.A . costs; payB . cost; spendC . pay; spendD . spends; pay9. (2分)(2016徐州)Anita spoke _ quietly that I could hardly hear her. A . tooB . suchC . soD . very10. (2分)(2016南通)Tom likes playing football and he is member of the club A . the;aB . the;不填C . a;theD . 不填;a二、 补全对话。 (共1题;共4分)11. (4分)从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。每个选项限用一次。A: Hi! Dave. Havent seen you for a long time. Did you go anywhere interesting?B: Yes, I did. _A: What did you do there?B: We enjoyed the beautiful sights in the mountain and ate many kinds of wild vegetables that are offered by the villagers there.A: Sounds fantastic._B: We sent some books to the students there. In fact, I felt a little sad when I came into their classroom.A: Why did you have that kind of feeling?B: The students there studied in poor learning conditions._A: Can you tell me what you are going to do?B: We are going to provide the students with new desks and chairs.A: _I am willing to join you.A. Many of us have promised to give more help to them.B. My friends and I went to a village this vacation.C. Being a volunteer is really great.D. What else did you do?三、 完型填空 (共1题;共15分)12. (15分)请认真阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we dont think about it. 1experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming. This crisis is going to make us 2the way we think about food.Food is in great need3a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050, this planet will need to 4at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.So, what can a 5,crowed world do. One suggestion is to eat6meat. Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more 7to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more8than vegetables. So, eating less meat will9more land for farming, and it will save water.To eats less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be10.Americans, for example, have11loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.12will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat will 13to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink 14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat 15. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.(1)A . And B . But C . Or D . Until (2)A . change B . find C . get D . tell (3)A . instead of B . thanks to C . because of D . as for (4)A . help B . have C . feed D . meet (5)A . busy B . tired C . thirsty D . hungry (6)A . less B . more C . much D . little (7)A . time B . land C . people D . place (8)A . air B . meat C . money D . water (9)A . provide B . produce C . waste D . need (10)A . important B . hard C . easy D . necessary (11)A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . always (12)A . It B . They C . We D . That (13)A . continue B . stop C . have D . start (14)A . how B . when C . what D . where (15)A . quickly B . completely C . Finally D . especially 四、 阅读理解,按要求完成文后各题。 (共4题;共42分)13. (10分)阅读理解Just a Little SmileMark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of turn fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman (随身听). Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boys name was Bill, that he loved computer games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriendThey arrived at Bills home first and Mark was invited(邀请) in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talk, then Mark went home. They often saw. each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had first met. Did you ever think why I was carrying so many things home that day? asked Bill. You see, I cleaned out my locker(锁柜) because I didnt want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mothers sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I began to understand that if I killed myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life. (1)When Mark met him the first time, Bill was going A . to have a basketball gameB . to his classroomC . to see MarkD . back home(2)From what Bill was carrying, we can know that he . A . was a good studentB . liked sports and musicC . liked all the subjects in schoolD . was a g(3)Mark and Bill . A . were in the same middle school and high schoolB . were in the same middle school but not in the same high schoolC . of ten had lunch together at schoolD . had known each other before they began to study in middle school(4)In this passage, the phrase break up means . A . 相处很好B . 和好如初C . 关系破裂D . 保持联系(5)When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he. . A . knew he could save Bills lifeB . knew who Bill was and wanted to help himC . didnt know why he was going to help himD . didnt know what he was doing was very important to Bill14. (12分)阅读理解Hello, everyone! Im Helen. We know students often feel tired(疲惫) because we have too much homework to do and we have to take lots of tests(测验). So we should think of ways to relax ourselves.I learn some ways from the Daily Mind. They are watching TV, playing computer games and doing sports. I think doing sports keeps us healthy(健康). But watching TV or playing computer games too much is bad for our eyes. It can make us short-sighted. So they are not good ways to help us relax. As for me, I often play Ping-Pong after class and listen to music before I go to bed. Besides, I often chat(聊天) with my friends.I find the ways really helpful to both my health and my study. So I hope they can help you.Thats all. Thanks.(1)What the main idea of the passage? A . To help us with our homework.B . To tell us some ways to make friends.C . To help us relax ourselves.D . To make us clever.(2)The students often feel tired because of_. A . going to bed too lateB . eating unhealthy foodC . too much homework and testsD . too much housework(3)Which way is NOT from the Daily Mind? A . Watching TV.B . Listening to music.C . Playing computer games.D . Doing sports(4)The underlined word “short-sighted” means _ in Chinese. A . 短处B . 缺点C . 近视D . 劣势(5)What can we infer(推断) about the Helen? A . Helen doesnt like doing sports.B . Helen likes playing computers with friends.C . Helen is very friendly and healthy.D . Helen doesnt like studying.(6)Which of the following is NOT true? A . Students often have lots of tests.B . Playing computer games is always bad for our eyes.C . Helen often plays Ping-Pong with her classmates.D . Chatting with friends is helpful to health and study.15. (10分)阅读理解In many English homes, people have four meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea(茶) and dinner.People have breakfast from 7:00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They eat eggs or(或者) bread. English people drink tea or milk for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at about 13:00. Afternoon tea is from 16:00 to 17:00, and dinner is about 19:30. They often have soup(汤), and they have some chicken or fish with vegetables. Then they eat some bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them dont have their dinners in the evening(晚上).(1)Many English people have _ meals a day. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four(2)Usually, people in English dont have _ for their breakfast. A . breadB . fishC . milkD . eggs(3)People in English have lunch _. A . from 7:00 to 9:00B . at about 13:00C . at 19:30D . from 16:00 to 17:00(4)Usually, people in England have _ for their dinner. A . bananas, apples or eggsB . soup, bananas or milkC . soup, chicken or fish with vegetablesD . soup, milk and vegetables(5)Do all the English people eat in the same way(方式)? A . No, not all the English people eat in the same way.B . Yes, all the English people eat in the same way.C . No, some of them dont have lunch at all.D . Sorry, we dont know.16. (10分)阅读理解I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my fiveyearold son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.What for? I asked.Im going to sell some of my stones, he answered.Nick was fascinated with stones and had collected many stones from all over. Im too busy to do that for you. Go and ask your mum for help, I said.A short time later, Nick, returned with a sign, reading, Stones, One Dollar Each. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didnt. Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldnt hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted, I told you I could sell one stone for a dollarif you believe in yourself, you can do anything.(1)Why didnt the writer help his son? A . Because his wife is better at making a sign.B . Because he didnt know what to write.C . Because he was busy sweeping leaves.D . Because he didnt want his son to sell the stones.(2)The underlined words was fascinated with mean . A . was far fromB . was afraid ofC . was famous forD . was interested in(3)Nick was a boy . A . who was kindB . who had a strong mindC . who was honestD . who had many hobbies(4)Which is the best title of the story? A . My sons first sale.B . Lets collect stones.C . How to sell a stone.D . A hobby that can make you rich.(5)From the passage we know . A . the story happened in springB . the car was driven by a womanC . Nick spent half an hour selling one stoneD . the writer might be moved (感动) by his son五、 词汇运用 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容和已给出的首字母,在空白处填入适当的单词。 Mr. Smith doesnt understand why some parents make their kids h_with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have e_stress from school. They should spend their time on schoolwork in o_to get good grades and get into a good university. And when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no n_for them to do it now. But Ms. Miller thinks it is important for children to learn h_to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. D_chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after t_. It also helps them to understand the idea of f_. They should know that e
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