上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷D卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 1each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 2to swim deeper and further.One morning, the three fish were 3to a shallow(浅) water by a big wave(浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 4, and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 5with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 7.At last, the largest fish returned to the 8by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 9his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner 10. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏) of water.（1）A . listen to B . look after C . talk with D . worry about （2）A . dared B . hated C . refused D . stopped （3）A . allowed B . given C . invited D . taken （4）A . in safety B . in doubt C . in danger D . in peace （5）A . agreed B . talked C . disagreed D . discussed （6）A . time B . food C . water D . air （7）A . slowly B . sadly C . luckily D . happily （8）A . sea B . river C . lake D . pool （9）A . catching B . joining C . taking D . telling （10）A . rose up B . ran out C . washed away D . dried up 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）阅读下面短文，判断正误。 Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the comers of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didnt, you would always look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes cant drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face. Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.Contact lenses(隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes. They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet. （1）Eyes make tears no matter how people feel. （2）When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face. （3）If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them. （4）Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes. （5）Tears are harmful to your eyes. 3. （8分）阅读理解 My name is Tim. Daddy didnt know how to show love. He went to work every day and blamed(责备)me for the mistakes I had made when he came home.Once I broke my leg and it was Mum who held me in her arms all the way to the hospital.Later Dad pulled the car right up to the door of the hospital.They asked him to move it, saying the place was saved for the ambulances(救护车), for an emergency. Dad shouted, What do you think this is? A tour bus?At my birthday parties, Dad always seemed out of place. He just kept himself busy blowing up balloons, setting up tables, and welcoming the guests. It was Mum who carried the cake with the candles on it for me to blow out. When I learned to ride a bike, I asked him not to leave me alone, but he said it was time. I fell and Mum ran to pick me up, but he stopped her. I was so mad that I showed him that I could ride it myself. He just smiled.When I went to college, Mum did all the writing. He just sent money and a little note about how great his garden looked now just because I wasnt playing football on it.Whenever I called home, he acted like he wanted to talk but always said, Wait, Tim. Ill get your mother. When I got married, Mum cried.He just blew his nose loudly and left the room.Daddy just didnt know how to show love, unless.Was it possible he showed it and I didnt recognize it?（1）What did Tims father mean by the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph? A . Guess what? Its actually a tour bus!B . Havent you seen a tour bus like this before?C . Why? Cant I park a tour bus here?D . I parked here because it is an emergency!（2）Which of the following best describes Tims dad? A . Quiet and funny.B . Shy and caring.C . Strict and lazy.D . Outgoing and talkative.（3）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Tim had a better relationship with his mother than father.B . Tims father didnt know how to show love, so he never tried.C . Tims father showed his deep love in a silent but touching way.D . Tims father sometimes showed love but Tim just didnt pay attention to it.（4）How did the writer express his fathers feelings? A . By giving examples.B . By listing time.C . By having discussions.D . By expressing opinions.4. （10分）阅读理解。Im Fang Ming. On holidays my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I dont think its good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages cant be happy.Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer，but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages，and they want to get out. When they are tired，they sleep. I feel sorry for them.（1）When does Fang Ming go to the zoo? A . On weekends.B . On holidays.C . On Friday.D . On weekdays.（2）_ are very dangerous animals. A . Tigers and monkeysB . Bears and elephantsC . Bears and lionsD . Giraffes and rabbits（3）The writer thinks that animals should_. A . stay in cagesB . be healthyC . live in mountainsD . be free（4）Tigers eat _ in the forests and mountains. A . bearsB . deerC . monkeysD . birds（5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Dont get close to the dangerous animals.B . Animals are mans best friends.C . Animals should live in nature freely.D . Animals are mans enermy (敌).三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共18分)5. （10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）He lost a lot of b_in the accident. So he is very weak now. （2）The boy fell a_while his mother was singing a song for him. （3）Could you p_me the sugar, Mom? The coffee is too bitter. （4）If you have t_in studying, you could call me up for help. （5）You should r_your eyes after a lot of reading. （6）Lucys father died of a car a_when she was only two years old. （7）Though the desk had a b_leg, the boy felt happy to get it. （8）Can you g_who took away your umbrella by mistake? （9）Though his family is not rich, his parents usually buy w_he likes for him. （10）The rain began to beat heavily a_the windows. 6. （1分）Its time to have a_(breIk). 7. （1分）Tirnmy says his sister_(教)history at Green School 8. （1分）Good learners often ask questions during or after class. K_ comes from questioning.9. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示，完成句子。（1）Unfortunately, my car _ down when I went home.（抛锚）（2）He looked at me in _. (惊讶)（3）_(安全) is important.（4）Have you _ of the romantic tale? (听说)（5）In his _ (三十)，he began to teach.四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共12分)10. （4分）我明天要去上一堂钢琴课。 Ill _tomorrow.11. （2分）_(那是因为) you arent interested in skating. 12. （4分）在电视节目声临其境中，韩雪给卡通角色海绵宝宝配了音。 In the TV programme The Soond Han Xue _ _ _ _ the cartoon character SpongeBob SquarePants.13. （2分）他爸爸对他做的事情感到非常自豪。His father _ great _ in what he has done.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。mail, proper, fix, textbook, lend（1）The truck isnt working_. There must be something wrong with it. （2）This isnt my bike. Kate_hers to me just now. （3）Dont throw this radio away. It can be_. （4）More and more people send and receive photos and_on the Internet. （5）Students are allowed to bring their_in the history exam. 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Li Ye is a student from Green School. Every day, she gets up early. After she _（get） dressed, she usually goes out to do _（exercise）with her father first. Then she has breakfast and brushes her _（tooth）. At about seven oclock, she _（leave） home for school. Her school is far _her home. I ts about twelve _（kilometer）. First, she rides her _（bike） to the bus stop. Then she takes _bus to school. The bus ride _（take） about an hour, but its never boring, because she can meet _（she） classmates on the bus. And she always talks with them. 七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）任务型阅读Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercises and having a healthy weight. Lets read the following rules.First, we must eat many kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables._. But many of us only eat our favorite foods._Everyone knows that water is important. Besides water, kids also need plenty of calcium to grow strong bones, and milk has a lot of it._when you are 9 years old or older. Third, you should listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating._Finally limit screen time. Whats screen time?_The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports. You cant spend more than 2 hours a day on screen time.将下列句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺，完整。A. You should drink at least three cups of milk every dayB. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us keep healthyC. Second, you should drink water and milk most oftenD. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortableE. Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games.八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）综合阅读。One day, a farmer took his horse to the town for sale and hoped to bring some money home. On his way he saw an old woman. She looked weak, so the farmer carried her on his horse. Before the woman said goodbye, she gave the farmer a ring. She told him that the ring had magic power(魔力) and could make any dream come true. But he could make only one wish.Later the farmer sold his horse and began to walk home. Then he met an old friend and went to his friends house to take a rest. After drinking some wine, the farmer talked to his friend about the ring. The friends asked him to drink more wine to celebrate his good luck. The farmer drank too much and then fell asleep. The friend took the ring away and put another one in its place. After the farmer woke up and left, the man took o