冀教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）根据短文理解, 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。The New York Public LibraryOne of New Yorks most beautiful and important1is2 danger. The New York public Library in the heart, of the city may 3close its door.The library is in4 part of the city. But there is grass and trees around it, and some chairs for people to sit5. Even in crowded New York, its rooms are large and high. Here, a6sit and7 in comfort. The library has8 thirty million books and drawings. Some of them very important. Every New Yorker can see and9 the library books free.But the cost of running the library has risen fast in recent years and the library doesnt have10 to go on with its work. In the past, it was open every evening and also on Saturday and Sundays. Now it is closed at that time to save money.（1）A . build B . builds C . building D . buildings （2）A . at B . in C . on D . with （3）A . to B . has to C . have to D . be （4）A . busy B . busier C . busiest D . the busiest （5）A . down B . at C . up D . in （6）A . teacherr B . student C . writer D . reader （7）A . sing B . think C . talk D . read aloud （8）A . more B . many C . less D . over （9）A . fetch B . borrow C . take D . keep （10）A . many money B . little money C . enough money D . any money 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)2. （10分）阅读理解Garden RestaurantTelephone：2706030 Address：9020 Snow White RoadOpen：Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m.2:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.Sat. 7:00 a.m.11:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.Sun. 11:00 a.m.2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.New York MuseumAmericas largest museum specializing in American historyTelephone：7364431 Address：Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkOpen：Mon. to Fri. 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. (Monday free) Sat. 9:00 a.m.1:00 p.m.Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterTelephone：3562364Address：5300 No. 3 RoadOpen：Mon. Tue. & Fri. 9:30 a.m.5:30 p.m.Wed. Thurs. & Sat. 9:30 a.m.9:30 p.m. Sun. 11:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Skyline HotelTelephone：2785161 Address：3030 No. 3 Road (at Sea Island Way)The Hangar Den Wed. to Sun. Dinner from 5:30 p.m.Coffee Shop Mon.Fri. 6:00 a.m. Sat. 6:30 a.m., Sun. 7:00 a.m.Mon.Wed. to 10:00 p.m. Thurs.Sun. to 11:00 p.m.（1）If you want to buy a new coat, you have to go to _. A . 3030 No, 3 RoadB . 5300 No. 3 RoadC . 9020 Snow White RoadD . 1100 Chestnut Street（2）If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call up the number _. A . 2706030B . 2785161C . 7364431D . 3562364（3）You dont have to pay on Mondays if you go to _. A . Skyline HotelB . Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterC . New York MuseumD . Garden Restaurant（4）If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday morning you can go to _. A . Lansdowne Park shopping CenterB . New York MuseumC . The Hangar DenD . Coffee Shop（5）You can see the passage in a _. A . storybookB . fashion magazineC . newspaperD . science report3. （8分） Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect the brain with computers. Braincomputer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two scientists, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytehnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, show a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of body cells(细胞). These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the body part to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries(脊柱受伤) or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the body part.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outer world and also to control machines.”The scientists designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer finds meanings of the signals and commands the wheelchair with an engine. The wheelchair also has two cameras that tell objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan , the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that finds meanings of brain signals and turns them into simple commands.” The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two kinds: communication, and controlling objects. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can get advantages from. And the other is sure that they can use the technology for long.（1）BCI is a technology that can_.A . help to make computer systems more modernB . connect the human brain with computersC . help the disabled to be healthierD . control a persons thoughts（2）Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A . scalpcomputercapwheelchairB . computercapscalpwheelchairC . scalpcapcomputerwheelchairD . capcomputerscalpwheelchair（3）The team will test with real patients to_.A . make money from themB . prove the technology useful to themC . make them live longerD . learn about their physical condition（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A . Switzerland, the BCI research CenterB . New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksC . BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD . Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Sickness4. （10分）阅读理解Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Dont worry; if youre a nice person, you can make friends too.Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) wisely, because youll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a persons shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments.Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. Its easier to develop(发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.Step 4. Ask questions whenever its appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows youre interested in him or her.（1）The underlined word “wisely” can best be replaced by“ ”. A . cleverlyB . freelyC . clearlyD . quickly（2）he underlined word “compliments” is the closest in meaning to “ ”. A . 恭喜B . 称赞C . 问候D . 道贺（3）What should you do when you make friends with someone? A . Ask how old he or she is.B . Ask him or her too many questions.C . Smile and say something nice to him or her.D . Tell him or her you dont like his or her shoes.（4）Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with? A . Because all people are happy when they are praised.B . Because they like the same sport as we do.C . Because they are interested in us.D . Because they are nice to us.（5）What is mainly talked about in the passage? A . It is difficult to make new friends.B . There are some steps to make new friends.C . Be nice to the people around you.D . Everyone has their hobbies and interests.5. （6分） People often complain they face too many problems. Every day and everywhere there are problems. Many times we find it hard to stay happy. When one problem is solved, another one comes up.People have money problems, work problems, family problems, health problems. the list goes on. And we usually think that people who are happy and successful are having fewer problems than us. Look at the successful people we often mention. They have money they need, they have jobs they love, they have good friends, they have obedient(孝顺的) kids, they have the successful business, they have loving families etc. Everything goes well with them. That is why they are happy and successful. But in fact, the more successful you are, the more problems you have to face. More success means more challenges they have to face, and more success means more risks they have to take.Young and old, rich and poor, successful and unsuccessful, educated and uneducated, all have problems. The difference is that their problems are different from each other. Rich and successful have big problems. Poor and unsuccessful have small problems. Still they all have problems which they can face. Successful people are successful just because they are ready to face challenges larger than ordinary people.Winning the US elections(选举) makes Obama very happy. As a new US president, he has to face bigger challenges. He has to be more careful about his work he does, or he will lose his position(位置). Looking at him, we may say he is lucky, happy and successful. But, I think, as the US president, he has more pressure than an ordinary person.（1）You will be a/an _ person if you are afraid to face more challenges.A . ordinaryB . successfulC . famousD . educated（2）From this article we know that President Obama _.A . has fewer problemsB . was born in a rich familyC . takes more risksD . is a successful businessman（3）The main idea of this article is _.A . why poor people are always poorB . how many problems people usually have to faceC . how lucky and happy President Obama isD . how to deal with problems in life三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共11分)6. （6分）将看到的中文翻译成对应的英文 （1）_n系统；体系 （2）_n群；组 （3）_n星系 （4）_n宇宙 （5）_n光线；光亮 （6）_adj(事情)办不到的，不可能的 7. （5分）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。 A: Hello, Wu Ling speaking. B: Hi, Wu Ling. _ Zhang Hui. A: The math exam is coming. I have to study for it the whole weekend. B: So, you must get ready for the exam now. A: Yes. But I feel very nervous. B: Relax. Youd better _ your cool. A: Youre right. I should calm down. By the way, _ was your trip to Taiwan?B: It was excellent. I ate all kinds of famous snacks in Taiwan. A: Sounds _ you had a good time. What about the weather there?B: The weather was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful. A: _ you. B: I think so. You should also feel its beauty if you have the chance. A: I certainly will. 四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）_ (do) some exercise is good for our health. 五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)9. （25分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容回答问题。Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but thats all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldnt know what to do, or how to look after ourselves, said Zheng Chenyu. And Id forget something important. Id probably watch television and burn the soup.As soon as I leave home, Ill learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us.Were very lazy, she said.Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They dont learn any life skills until theygo to college.However, Sima Yige doesnt think so.I think Id be all right. I wouldnt just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me, the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to lea