沪教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

沪教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Tom likes playing football and he is member of the club A . the；aB . the；不填C . a；theD . 不填；a2. （2分）She asked me whose jacket . A . is itB . it isC . it was3. （2分）Could you please tell me ?Sure. Theres a flower store on the second floor.A . what time the store is closedB . which is the way to the airportC . where I can buy some rosesD . how I can get to the post office4. （2分）- does your father go to the fitness center?- He exercises there twice a week.A . How soonB . How oftenC . How long5. （2分）They _ 20,000 yuan for the Project Hope last year. A . roseB . raiseC . raisedD . risen6. （2分）_ useful information theyve found on _ Internet!A . What a; theB . What; theC . What an; theD . How; an7. （2分）-How _ your vacation?- It was pretty good.A . wasB . wereC . didD . be8. （2分）I finally finished the text. Homework of this kind is a waste of time.A . copyB . to copyC . copiedD . copying9. （2分） Lets go and play games, OK? Sorry, Mike. I wont go out _ I finish my homework.A . untilB . whenC . althoughD . if10. （2分）When is the school art festival?It will be held on time if it next Monday.A . dont rainB . wont rainC . doesnt rainD . didnt rain二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)11. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。If you want to become a better reader, here are four points to remember about speed of reading.Knowing why you are readingwhat you are reading to find outwill often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly, such as instructions for making or doing something, maths problems, science and history books. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.Some things should be read quickly, such as simple stories, letters from friends and news from local newspapers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.（1）If we want to relax by reading, we usually pick . A . a story bookB . a maths bookC . a science bookD . something with important information（2）Which of the following should we read slowly and carefully? A . Simple stories.B . A user guide.C . Letters from friends.D . A local newspaper.（3）What should we read quickly? A . Instructions (说明)for making something.B . Maths problems.C . Storybooks, newspapers and personal letters.D . Science and history books.（4）What is important about speed of reading? A . To read as fast as you can.B . To keep your reading at the same speed.C . To read as slowly as possible.D . To fit your reading speed to your needs.（5）Whats the main idea of the article? A . Something about careful reading.B . Be a quick reader.C . How to read?D . How to be a slow reader?12. （8分）阅读理解 A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasant-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey.Zero waste or danshari was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or giving them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about zero waste, in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar (罐). After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule-Refuse Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Over August-October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos(环保标志). Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has second-hand books and CDs/DVDs with, ideas to make the best of the used things.Those who once experienced the non-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas, says Ya, The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics (苦行僧). It is just around us at our finger-tips. Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.（1）Bea Johnson suggests that people should _. A . try to produce no rubbish in lifeB . share objects with othersC . help their friends live comfortablyD . work hard for the Red Cross（2）We can see from the passage that Yu Yuan _. A . offers plastic bags in her storeB . is influenced (影响) by the 6R ruleC . often buys things she doesnt needD . likes listening to CDs very much（3）What Yu Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that _. A . lots of people doubt the zero-waste lifestyleB . she feels it hard to continue her lifestyleC . her friends have followed her lifestyleD . the zero-waste lifestyle is not difficult to live（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . Opening up a second-hand storeB . Recycling (回收) wasteC . Saving the environmentD . Joining the couple13. （8分） Elena jogged (慢跑) with her dad in some empty lots (小块地). These out-of-the-way lots were good places to jog. But the lots were full of rocks and rubbish.One day, Elena saw a sign on the lots. It said, “New City Park”. Elena was excited. Maybe the park would have a jogging trail (路径)! Elena told her parents about the sign.“I read about the park in the newspaper,” said Elenas father. “The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground. But the paper didnt mention a jogging trail.”“Well, perhaps if I help clean up the lots, theyll put in a jogging trail,” said Elena.On Saturday Elena went to the lots. Many adults were working there. Some were picking up rubbish. Some were moving rocks. Elena looked around. She could carry rubbish, and she could move rocks. So she went to the area every week to do volunteer work. She told everyone she was glad to help build the park. She explained that she hoped the park would have a jogging trail. Then everyone knew her and her jogging trail.Soon the volunteers cleared the lots. The city could start building. The mayor (市长) gave a speech. He showed a drawing of the new park. He told them about the soccer field. There would be picnic tables. There would be a playground. The park would even have basketball courts. But there was no sign of a jogging trail.The mayor thanked the volunteers. Then he asked if they had any suggestions. The volunteers said they wanted to build a jogging trail around the park. They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trail. The mayor then said, “A jogging trail wont be hard to build. Lets do it!”Everyone clapped and cheered.（1）How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots?A . She read it in the newspaper.B . She learned it from a sign.C . She was told by other volunteersD . Her father told her about it.（2）Why did Elena want to help clean the lots?A . Because she wanted to play on the playground.B . Because she wanted her name in the newspaper.C . Because she wanted the city to build a jogging trail.D . Because she wanted to work with other volunteers.（3）Who suggested the mayor to build a jogging trail?A . The volunteers.B . Elena herselfC . Elenas father.D . Nobody.（4）What can be the best title for the story?A . Elena and a MayorB . Elena and a Jogging TrailC . Elena and Some VolunteersD . Elenas Family三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.Voice of the students:“Our parents hold too high expectations（期待）which put us under lots of pressure（压力. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.“Its impolite that some students parents read their childrens diaries without permission!”one student said angrily.“Some of our teachers are so serious that we cant make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.Voice of the parents:One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I cant stand her clothes and hairstyle!”“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didnt realize I was being cheated (欺骗)by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.Voice of the teachers:An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them.”“Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher.Voice of scientists:Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.The generation gap (代沟) _ students and parents as well as teachersVoice of the students Parents expect us too much and_ too much about our lives and studies. Its not _ four parents to read our diaries without permission. Some of our teachers are so _that we cant make friends with them at all.Voice of the _ Some children keep themselves_ in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school. Some children _ us until we get a call from the teachers. We cant stand their clothes and hairstyle.Voice of the teachers The power teachers have kept students away from them. Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades instead of _ a lively and colorful environment at home.We _ to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.Voice of scientists At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be _when they face failure.四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共31分)15. （1分）According to a survey, the average number of _(日常的)steps of people across the world is 4,961. 16. （1分） The hotel manager used his s_time to write this famous novel. 17. （14分）词汇运用。根据汉语、音标、单词或单词首字母的提示，写出正确的单词形式。 （1）What a _terbl day! （2）Its d_to play football in the street because there are so many cars. （3）Shes from New York， a famous city of A .（4）There are sixty m_ in an hour. （5）Dont a_ late for the meeting next time. （6）Doing more _eksrsazz can help you a lot in your study. （7）He is a brave boy and saved three _ (life) in this accident. （8）I like Chaoshan food because its _ (美味的). （9）In China， red is a _ (象征) of good luck. （10）Some of the students go on a ropeway _ (cross) the river to school. 18. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）be on a school trip_（2）go back_（3）take photos_（4）on sale_（5）a few_19. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_20. （1分）Jin Mao Building is one of the _（最高的）buildings in the world. 21. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共7分)22. （7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Willard Franklin came to my class half a year ago. From his first day here, he kept himself in his own world and never spoke to others. As his teacher, I tried _(have) a talk with him but failed.As Christmas came near, our school decided to raise money for the poor in our school.Christmas is a season of giving. I said, By _(give) a little money, you will help some poor students with toys, food and clothes. We _(start) the collection tomorrow.The next morning, Willard Franklin came up to my desk with his head down and _ (drop) two coins into the small box. I dont need milk for lunch, he said in a low voice.After school I came to our headmasters office when he _(read) a paper. I talked with our headmaster what had happened in the morning. I may be wrong, but I usually thought Willard refused to be a part of our class. Could you please tell me how _ (solve) the problem? The headmaster said, I just received a list of the poor families in our school who most need help. Here, _(take) a look.I found Willard Franklin was among them on the list. At that moment, I felt I really knew Willard for the first time: a cold face with a warm heart.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共18分)23. （4分）妹妹问我是否可以帮她学英语。 My sister asked me _ _ _ _ her with her English.24. （2分）杰克想要一杯果汁。你呢？ Jack would like _ juice. _ you?25. （4分）同学问我是否可以在回家的路上为她买些铅笔。My classmate asked me _some pencils for her on my way home.26. （5分）虽然我们尽了最大的努力，但我们还是输掉了这场比赛。 (although) 27. （2分）我一看完这本书就会把它还给你。 I will return the book to you as soon as I _ _ it.28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）综合填空。用方框中单词或短语的适当形式完成下面的短文。strong, make, and, why, stand, of, take part in, wish，symbol, fromDo you know Fu Niu Lele? It is the mascot (吉祥物) _the Beijing 2008