译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to encourage your childrens interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you dont need a high scientific 2 to teach your children science. All you need is that youre willing to try, to see the world, and to 3 the time to encourage their natural curiosity(好奇).You can help by having an active attitude(态度) towards science yourself. Then start 4 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging(评判) them， which will 5 their confidence(自信), and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.Different kids have different interest, 6 they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 7 enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice:Choose activities that are the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is 9 for your child.Let your child choose the project or activity himself. Its easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 10 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.（1）A . buy B . make C . invent D . use （2）A . degree B . place C . brain D . result （3）A . follow B . solve C . take D . raise （4）A . seriously B . simply C . cheaply D . completely （5）A . lose B . create C . improve D . believe （6）A . so B . if C . though D . but （7）A . delete B . find C . cancel D . print （8）A . answer B . way C . point D . level （9）A . proper B . famous C . cheap D . deep （10）A . proud B . interested C . known D . good 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空 My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce (离婚). I couldnt 1our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely. My mother and I moved 2a small apartment (公寓) across town, 3my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather (继父), Dan. Although I wasnt very nice to him, he 4gave up on me.As time went on, I realized that we had some things in 5, especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together 6out. It gave us a chance to talk 7get to know each other.8still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan, the 9of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually (最后), I discovered I had the 10family that I had never had before.My father found happiness, 11 he remarried and had 12child, my half-sister, Michelle. 1313, I learned an important truth 14is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 15we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.（1）A . hear B . believe C . feel D . mind （2）A . into B . on C . by D . with （3）A . then B . even C . while D . or （4）A . ever B . already C . yet D . never （5）A . danger B . common C . need D . trouble （6）A . hanging B . hang C . to hang D . hung （7）A . or B . but C . and D . so （8）A . Better B . Less C . Worse D . Well （9）A . four B . three C . one D . five （10）A . sad B . unlucky C . happy D . unhappy （11）A . also B . either C . too D . neither （12）A . another B . other C . others D . the others （13）A . In B . At C . To D . For （14）A . change B . choice C . problem D . failure （15）A . what B . whose C . which D . that 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 People, especially English people, love talking about the weather. Its an easy way to start a conversation. But do you know some weather terms can also express a feeling or situation. Here are some interesting expressions.Head in the cloudsIf someone has his head in the clouds, they are out of touch with the everyday world and can be unrealistic as a result.The expression reminds you to be aware of whats happening around you.Take a rain checkIf you hear someone say Ill take a rain check, it doesnt mean that he will go out to see if its raining.In fact, the expression could be used as a polite way to turn down invitations. However, not as a full refusal, but more likely to put the invitation off to another time.When it rains, it poursThe expression is used when something goes wrong, especially when a lot of things go wrong at the same time. People like to say it when they meet with bad lucks one after another in a short time.Weather the stormAs an extreme weather, a storm could be very dangerous and cause serious results. To weather the storm is to get through difficult situations in your life.（1）Why do English people love talking about the weather in the writers opinion? A . They care about the weather very much.B . They want to know whats happening around them.C . They dont have other interesting things to talk about.D . They think its an easy way to start a conversation.（2）What does the underlined phrase turn down mean? A . acceptB . refuseC . throwD . change（3）Which of the following statements is true? A . The whole article is telling us how to tell the weather.B . The writer thinks if someone has his head in the clouds, the person must care about whats happening very much.C . When somebody says when it rains, it pours, he must be unlucky.D . The expression weather the storm can be used to put off an appointment 4. （10分）阅读理解 More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked(欺骗) by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain, but it isnt always cheap. And some so-called new things just have a new outside. However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing today. I love to buy things for everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP4, I can choose my favorite one, and look for what the users like or dont like about it, then decide whether to buy or not. And at the same time, you dont have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you dont have to waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend too much.（1）If you want to shop online, you should _. A . spend too muchB . always believe the advertisementsC . never believe the advertisementsD . be careful not to be fooled（2）What does the writer think of the advertisements online? A . Theyre always true.B . Theyre not useful.C . Theyre sometimes not true.D . Theyre always fashionable.（3）What does the underlined word bargain in the passage probably mean? A . 谈判B . 协议C . 贵重物品D . 便宜物品（4）What does the writer often buy online? A . So-called new things.B . Things like an MP4.C . So-called cheap thingsD . Things like a house.（5）If you shop online, you_. A . can save timeB . have to waste timeC . have to get expensive thingsD . can only buy things with a new outside5. （10分）Monday10:30-11:00Visit Uncle John in General HospitalTuesday14:00-16:00Have a music classWednesday13:00-17:00Do a part-time jobThursday10:30-11:30Appointment（约会）with Mr. White15:00-17:30Have a football matchFriday11:00Go to the airport to meet DaveSaturday10:00-12:00Meet Sam to study for testSunday17:00-19:00Birthday party for Daisy（1）Peter had a music lesson on _.A . WednesdayB . TuesdayC . ThursdayD . Sunday（2）Peter did his part time job for _hours a week .A . tenB . fiveC . sixD . four（3）Peter was _at 15:45 on Thursday .A . doing a part time jobB . having a football matchC . celebrating Daisys birthdayD . studying for test（4）Peter met Dave_ .A . at the airportB . in the hospitalC . at Daisys homeD . in Daves office（5）Which is TRUE according to Peters calendar ?A . Peter and Dave studied together on Saturday.B . Daisys birthday party lasted for 3 hours.C . John stayed in hospital on Tuesday.D . Peter met Mr. White on Thursday morning.6. （10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the subjects, he hates(讨厌) math most. After school, he doesnt want to do math homework because he really doesnt like it.After he comes back home one evening, he says to his mom, I dont want to have math. His mom asks him why and he says he doesnt know what the teacher talks about. He thinks math is not easy for him. His mom thinks for a while and says, Dont be disappointed, dear. I can be your math teacher. That sounds great! Bill says happily.Every day after school, Bill and his mom study math together for one hour. Bill likes his mothers classes. He becomes more and more interested in math.One day, when Bill goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying math on the Internet. He knows why his mother is good at math.There is nothing a mother cannot do for her children. As children, we must thank our moms for everything they do for us.（1）Bill doesnt want to do math homework because _. A . he really doesnt like itB . he has no math class at schoolC . he doesnt like his math teacher（2）Bill thinks math is _. A . easyB . difficultC . great（3）The underlined word disappointed means _. A . 骄傲的B . 失望的C . 积极的（4）From the passage, we know _. A . Bill doesnt do his homeworkB . Bills mother teaches math at schoolC . Bill likes math now with his mothers help（5）The best title(题目)for this passage is _. A . A Happy BoyB . An Easy SubjectC . A Good Math Teacher四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 Imagine a boy from a small village in East Africa. He has been looking after cows from a very early age. At twelve, he knows more about cows than most of us. _Has this boy ever had any education?Education is discovering about ourselves and about the people and things around us. All the people who care about usour parents, brothers, sisters, friendsare our teachers. _We start learning on the day we are born, not on the first day we go to school. Every day we have new experiences, like finding a birds nest(巢), discovering a new street in our neighborhood and making friends with someone we didnt like before. _Encouragement from the people around us makes it possible for us to discover things as much as possible. As we grow up, we begin to find out what we are able to do. We may be good at cooking, or singing or playing football. _Just thinking about cooking doesnt tell us if we are good at it.We learn so much just in our daily life. _Of course we can learn some things better at home than at school, like how to do the shopping, and how to help old or disabled people who cant do everything for themselves. At school, teachers help us to read and write. With their help, we begin to see things in different ways.A. To share new experiences with other people is even more fun.B. In fact, we learn something from everyone we meet.C. We find this out by doing these things.D. However, he has never been to school.E. So why is school important?五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）It is n_ (必要的) to clean your bedroom every day. 9. （1分）The noise-maker might be a bear or a _ (狼). 10. （1分）I often do a lot of listening p_, so my listening is very good. 11. （1分）In English, its very common that there are many words tha