外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末调研考试试卷（I）卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末调研考试试卷（I）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Qomolangma is the highest mountain on _ earth. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）Johns mom put on him，So he changed his mind at last A . pressureB . preparationC . experienceD . risk3. （2分）Be Your sister is sleeping now A . quietB . cleanC . cuteD . smart4. （2分）Our teacher has many English books. We often _ books _him. A . lend; forB . lend; fromC . borrow; toD . borrow; from5. （2分）David didnt go to the meeting. he didnt know the time of the meeting at all. A . At leastB . In factC . In the endD . All in all6. （2分）-Is there in todays newspaper?-Yes, our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more,A . something newB . anything newC . somebody specialD . anybody special7. （2分）-What do you think of Lady Gaga? -Maybe she is one of _ singers in the world.A . popularB . more popularC . most popularD . the most popular8. （2分）Its really cold today. Did you watch TV for the weather report last night?No, I didnt. Its cloudy, so it _ snow later.A . canB . shouldC . mightD . must9. （2分）He cant _ in the library.A . shoutsB . to shoutC . shoutingD . shout10. （2分）How long has the nationwide ban(禁止) on plastic bags been put into practice?_ the beginning of June.A . BehindB . SinceC . AmongD . At11. （2分） Shall we go on a picnic this weekend? I cant agree more _ there is a heavy rain or other bad weather.A . althoughB . ifC . untilD . unless12. （2分）_ it is to chat with our friends on the Internet!A . What great funnyB . What great funC . What a great funD . How great funny13. （2分）Tina thinks she is than me A . outgoingB . much outgoingC . more outgoingD . as outgoing as14. （2分）Is Jim at home by himself?No. Theres another boy with him.A . playingB . playC . playsD . to play15. （2分）Im too nervous to give a talk before so many people. , Maria. You can do it.A . Thats trueB . With pleasureC . Come onD . Youre right二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）完形填空Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes are easy to1. They run fast and make no pollution. So they become very2in many big cities in China.But the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans to make a new rule3the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is heavier than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license(许可证). It means riders have to pass driving tests4they ride their electric bikes on the road.People have different ideas about the plan. Some welcome the plan because they think it will make the street much safer. But some are not happy with the new rules at all. One rider said, “I dont want to get a license or anything. Thats too much5.” Whats your idea?（1）A . listen B . play C . ride D . make （2）A . popular B . difficult C . strong D . expensive （3）A . for B . to C . from D . with （4）A . during B . after C . before D . until （5）A . help B . pleasure C . trouble D . happiness 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17. （10分）阅读理解A Menu for a Fast Food RestaurantHere is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar.Main mealsSmallLargeDrinksSmallLargeHamburger2.12.6Coca cola0.60.8Hamburger with cheese2.63.1Apple juice0.81.0Chicken burger1.82.5Tea0.81.2Vegetable burger2.22.8Coffee0.71.1 Slide dishesSmallLargeSweetsSmallLargeFries0.81.2Ice cream1.31.8Salad0.91.3Apple pie(hot)1.2/Chicken wings1.51.8Jam(果酱)0.6/（1）How much does a small hamburger cost according to the menu?A . two hundred and ten dollarsB . twenty-one dollarsC . two dollars and ten cents（2）What can you buy if you have only 3 dollars?A . A large vegetable burger and a cup of coffee.B . An apple pie and a small hamburger with cheese.C . A small chicken burger and a small cup of tea.（3）What you cant find in the menu is _.A . CoffeeB . FriesC . Wine(酒)（4）A thirsty girl may ask for _.A . Coca cola.B . PancakeC . A chicken burger（5）If you order three large vegetable burgers, a small glass of apple juice, and two small cups of tea. You should pay _ for them.A . ten dollars and eighty centsB . ten dollarsC . ten dollars and forty cents18. （8分）（2016南通）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Globalization means that people，ideas，technology，money，services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act.Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization. Some people think it is bad，and some people think it is good. Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer. These people say that globalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonalds destroy（破坏）local businesses. However，the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to become richer. They also think that it doesnt destroy local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic（经济的）connections will try hard to keep good relationships so that their economies arent destroyed.Whether you think globalization is good or bad，it affects the world in two areas：jobs and cultures.Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the world. For some workers，such as engineers，lawyers and bankers，globalization has been a good development. These workers are able to successfully compete（竞争）globally and have seen an increase in their pay. But for those who work in factories or in the aervice industry（at hotels，shops and restaurants）,it has not been good. Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. This decreases the pay for that job，so people get paid less to do it.Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles，Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters（汉字）in tattoos（文身）. Some people get these tattoos but they dont really know what the characters mean. Globalization also affects the film industry. Most people have seen American movies. But because of globalization，Korean. Indian and Japanese movies have become more worldwide.No one knows the future of globalization. Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on peoples lives in the future.（1）Some people think globalization is good because it may A . change local culturesB . help local businesses developC . make rich people become richerD . help stop wars among countries（2）According to Paragraph 4 we know A . engineers will get a lower payB . people can get favourite jobs more easilyC . globalization greatly affects peoples jobsD . workers from rich countries get paid less（3）Globalization helps people in the world A . know Chinese characters very wellB . go to different countries for moviesC . own the same culture in the endD . Enjoy foods from different countries（4）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？ A . Globalization is sure to do good to peopleB . Globalization will be limited in the futureC . Globalization may change peoples in the futureD . Globalization will be loved throughout the would四、 根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限 (共5题；共20分)19. （4分）那位老人生活在自己的个人世界里。That old man lives in_.20. （4分）许多老人也喜欢散步。 _old people like to_, too.21. （3分）他喜欢唱歌和跑步，也喜欢游泳和跳舞。 He likes singing and running _ _ _ swimming and dancing.22. （5分）请过来，别总是坐在房间的角落里。 23. （4分）耐心是解决这个问题的关键。 Patience is _ _ _ _ this problem.五、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）方框中所给词的适当形式填空lose, be, her, crayon, too（1）There are many_in my schoolbag（2）Lily is my sisterMy hair is long，but_is short（3）Are your parents at home，_?（4）My pen is_Can I use yours?（5）My gloves are old，but Marys_new六、 阅读短文，完成表格 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）任务型阅读Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours sleep a night. Dont eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight(午夜) and get up at the same time every morning. For more information, please visit .How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to 每天锻炼30分钟，每周三四次。For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000.Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 180-1313.Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination(口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but also for the whole body. Please visit for more information.（1）将画线句子翻译为汉语。_（2）将画线句子翻译为汉语_（3）将画线部分翻译成英语。_（4）What should you do every day if you want to get a good sleep?_（5）What can you do if you want to learn more about flu?_七、 阅读短文，完成问题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）任务型阅读When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They usually grow in wet places where they can get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss(苔藓). Mushrooms (蘑菇) are the best-known fungi.There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower mushrooms are found in forests from July to October. They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees. Squirrels bread(松茸) is another kind of wild mushroom. Its appearance and use can explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes. Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.The mushrooms in food stores are carefully grown by peo