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上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(八)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)根据短文理解,从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。One midnight, a little girl woke up to drink water. She by1 got up, walked to the bedroom door and2 it. She looked outside but walked3, because it was so dark in the hall4 she feared.Her mother said, Dont be afraid, honey. Take courage(勇气)!Whats courage? she asked, running to her mothers bed.Courage 5 the brave breath, her mother answered.Mum, do you have courage?Certainly.The little girl held out her cold hands, saying, Mum, blow(吹) some6 your breath of courage to me. After her mother blew some of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳)7, afraid that the breath of courage8 run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the kitchen with nothing to be afraid.Her mother said to herself, It will be 9 if someone can blow some kind of breath to me. Then I can also hold it in my hands when I feel terrified.In a word, the thing that we are terrified of is nothing10 the fear in our mind. The person who we should defeat is nobody but ourselves.(1)A . herself B . ourselves C . mine (2)A . close B . knocked C . opened (3)A . forward B . back C . out (4)A . if B . that C . whether (5)A . are B . does C . is (6)A . of B . with C . without (7)A . nervous B . more nervous C . nervously (8)A . will B . would C . should (9)A . well B . luckily C . nice (10)A . but B . so C . and 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读短文、掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.She said, Hi, young man! Im Rose. Im 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?I said1,Of course!Why are you in college at2an age? I asked.She joked, Im here to meet a3husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.NO, Seriously, I askedI always4of having a college education. Now Im getting one! she told me.After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from5.At the end of the term we invited Rose to6at our party. Ill never forget what she taught7.We do not stop playing because we are old: we grow8because we stop playing. Here are the 9of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every10.Youve got to have a dream. When you 11your dreams, you die! she said.There is a big12between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesnt take any talent or ability, she added. But to13, you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets. We usually dont have regrets for what we did,14rather for things we did not do.Finally we graduated from the college with Rose. One week15graduation, she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that its never too late to be all you can possibly be.(1)A . slowly B . happily C . heavily D . badly (2)A . so B . this C . such D . that (3)A . rich B . bad C . poor D . short (4)A . hoped B . wished C . waned D . dreamed (5)A . another B . the other C . one D . others (6)A . say B . speak C . talk D . discuss (7)A . us B . her C . him D . them (8)A . young B . old C . tall D . thin (9)A . stories B . secrets C . seasons D . surveys (10)A . week B . month C . year D . day (11)A . lose B . have C . keep D . like (12)A . chance B . change C . difference D . problem (13)A . stand up B . grow up C . grow old D . keep healthy (14)A . because B . so C . though D . but (15)A . in B . after C . during D . before 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。CMany people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? Its good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. Its more fun if you dont go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.Some people like to swim. But others dont like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.(1)The passage tells us about _. A . runningB . swimmingC . walkingD . exercise(2)They must watch out for cars. Here watch out means _. A . 向外看B . 左右看C . 小心D . 担心(3)In the passage there are _ kinds of exercise. A . 5B . 6C . 7D . 8(4)What should you do if you want to do exercise? A . Find out what you like.B . Ask for help at first.C . Exercise every day.D . A, B and C4. (10分)阅读理解Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “ Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I dont know yet.”Dick answered.“Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报).”His wife said. “All right,”Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said,“Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi and the driver said,“Where do you want to go?”But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.“Which hotel are my things in?” he said,“And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram,and in it he wrote,“Please send me my address to this post office.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。(1)Dick flew to New York because _ .A . he went there for a holidayB . he had work thereC . he went there to visit his friendsD . his home was there(2)Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A . Because she didnt know his address yet.B . Because she wanted to go to New York,too.C . Because she might send him another telegram.D . Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York.(3)Where did Dick stay in New York?A . In a post office.B . In a hotel.C . In a restaurant.D . At his friends house.(4)Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A . A clerk of his hotel.B . The police office.C . The taxi driver.D . His wife.(5)Which of the following is Not TRUE?A . Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B . Dick didnt work on the first night when he arrived at the hotel.C . Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D . Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.5. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(A)“Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that this isnt your favorite class, make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.”Jocelyn Howard, 16“Learn to put your activities in order of importance. School comes first, and if you just study as soon as you get home, its OK. You can also relax and play computers or do other things you enjoy. But dont lose yourself in just getting by. Try hard! And dont be afraid to get help from teachers.”April Madlangbanyan, 17“If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it. Ask God to help you see that teacher through HIS EYES, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.”Lisa Shaw, 21“Being a good student means being organized. Remember to bring all your supplies, everything to each class every day. Make sure that youll never skip (逃) class. And when youre in class, really pay attention! Dont let yourself daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on time is also important.”Victoria Walsh, 16“When youre having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! You may not agree with him or her, but youve got to remember the teacher is the authority (权威) figure. So make sure that youre respectful and open-minded. Ask for a specific time when the two of you can talk. Explain yourself and address (探讨) the problem, not the teacher.”Amanda Baken, 18“Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming (填鸭式的用功) before a test. Identify (识别) your weak areas. For example, maybe you dont have good reading skills or its hard for you to take notes. Once you identify what your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas. Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!”Tiffany Irving, 20(1)According to Lisa Shaw, _ if you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher.A . you should try to understand himB . you should avoid seeing him againC . you should ask God for helpD . you should look on him as God(2)“Being a good student means being organized.” Victoria Walsh means _.A . sleeping all the time in your classB . not finishing your homework on timeC . writing notes to your best friends in your classD . bringing all your study things to each class, not escaping from class, listening carefully in class(3)What does the underlined expression “getting by” most probably mean?A . Continuing ones way of life without aim.B . Wasting ones time.C . Doing opposite things.D . Having gone.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A . Tiffany Irving advises studying hard before a test.B . Victoria Walsh advises completing your homework on time.C . Amanda Baken thinks that teachers should respect students.D . April Madlangbanyan thinks that a good student should be the first to come to school.(5)According to passage, we can infer (推断) that_.A . some students praised their teachersB . some teachers said something about schoolC . some students talked about something about schoolD . some teachers talked about specific students6. (10分) This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class, and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee: $125 Materials: $25Two hours for each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing course before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can or cant do and how to use them.Course fee:$75 Jan 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.&Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m. Equipment fee:$10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you ever tried and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-course will help you do it.Course fee:$30 Jan 2,9,16,23 Mon 2:00-5:00 p.m.Dr. John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.(1)If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will haveclasses_.A . twiceB . three timesC . four timesD . five times(2)Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the threecourses. Your suggestion is _.A . TYPINGB . UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSC . STOP SMOKINGD . all the courses(3)If you want to learn about computers, and at the same time you want to improve yourtyping, you will pay _.A . $75B . $150C . $115D . $235(4)The special difference between the TYPING course and the other two is that _.A . people with different skill levels pay differently.B . you will take a test in the first class for level decisionC . you will pay the fee before practicing typing.D . you will pay less money for your study.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。When I was four, I played outside in the yard. I saw my grandpas truck and thought, Grandpa shouldnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Then I found a gallon of paint(一加仑油漆). I had a good idea! I got a brush and painted white polka dots(波点)all over the truck. I was painting the truck in the garden when he walked outside. He was surprised to see the truck. Angela, its the prettiest truck that Ive ever seen! he said. Sometimes I think adults dont stop to see things through a childs eyes. But my grandpa is different. He could have punished me. Instead, he didnt._五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)lm glad to hear that my favourite _(歌手) will come to our city. 9. (1分)Our English teacher often _ (建议) that we should do more reading. 10. (1分)I think it is_(使人放松的) to play football after school. 11. (1分)Sometimes making a d_is more important than making an effort.(努力) 12. (1分)I like beans and other v_. 13. (1分)He works h_ at all his lessons. 六、 完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,共14分) (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)我想打网球而不想独自呆在家里。I want to play tennis _ _ _ at home _.15. (2分)熊猫是世界上最受欢迎的动物之一。 16. (2分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。(1)你有很多时间来读这个故事。You have _ _ for the story.(2)下课后,琳达要么听音乐,要么做游戏。Linda _ listens to music _ plays games after class.(3)艾丽斯从来不在早上锻炼。Alice _ _ in the morning.17. (2分)我爸爸撞坏了水管,结果弄得我们的起居室里到处都是水。 My dad hit the pipe and our sitting room was _ _ water.18. (2分)很多年轻人已经申请了工作。 Many young people _ _ _ _ jobs.19. (2分)(2011永州市)阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。My name
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