中学2020届九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷.doc

中学2020届九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar. A . /; aB . an; /C . an; theD . a; an2. （2分）Do you know her? I remember _ you about her. A . tellB . to tellC . tellingD . to telling3. （2分）I hear that Ellen has a voice. Yes. Her songs sound quite . A . beautifully; beautifulB . beautifully; beautifullyC . beautiful; beautifulD . beautiful; beautifully4. （2分）He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired, ? A . can heB . isnt heC . cant he5. （2分）Do you often go to school by bus _ on foot? By bus. Its faster.A . andB . soC . orD . but6. （2分）Marry and Lisa, this is your classroom, right? No. _ is on the third floor.A . MineB . oursC . Hers7. （2分）Alice sings .I think she sings in her class.A . very well, bestB . good, wellC . well, betterD . very good, best8. （2分）Is there a bank at the first _?No, there isnt.A . crossB . crossingC . crossesD . across9. （2分）Tom ate a lot and do little exercise, so he 10 pounds. A . put awayB . put onC . put offD . put out10. （2分）（2017恩施）In old days，the poor _ for the boss for over 18 hours a day（ ） A . was made to be workedB . were made workC . were made to work11. （2分）April 13th is Dannys birthday. He _ us to his birthday party.A . asksB . invitesC . makesD . tells12. （2分）Can you tell me the of the bag? Sorry, I havent it. A . weight; weightB . weight; weighedC . weighed; weighedD . weighed; weight13. （2分）Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A . flyB . to flyC . to flyingD . flying14. （2分）It is helpful for children to form a good habit by asking them to all the toys after they finish playing. A . put offB . put downC . put awayD . put out15. （2分）Good news! We will have a party this Friday afternoon. Oh,_?A . OKB . all rightC . noD . really二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are 1up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ(器官)the ears. March 3 is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the 2of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them. You may wonder: how do the ears 3? The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects 4around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.Your ears never stop working, even 5you are asleep! Thats why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the nightyour brain 6something, but you dont know what it was, since you were asleep.But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled 7liquid(液体)and covered in small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They send 8to your brain about the position of your head.More surprisingly, ears even help with 9food. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different tastes, according to the website of Peoples Daily.The ears are 10important organs. Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can.（1）A . taken B . cheered C . woken D . dressed （2）A . size B . importance C . difference D . shape （3）A . move B . taste C . smell D . work （4）A . air B . light C . sound D . heat （5）A . when B . before C . until D . since （6）A . noticed B . heard C . saw D . watched （7）A . of B . with C . by D . in （8）A . messages B . news C . pictures D . signs （9）A . touching B . feeling C . tasting D . eating （10）A . quickly B . slowly C . freely D . truly 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共66分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Once upon a time, there lived a very rich and wealthy man in a big town. He led a luxurious life. He always showed off his wealth to his friends and relatives.His son was studying in a distant city and he returned home for vacation. The rich man wanted to show off to his son how rich he was. But his son didnt like any luxurious lifestyle. However, the rich man wanted to make his son realize that his lifestyle was extremely rich and that poor people suffered a lot. He planned a days visit to the entire town to show him the life of the poor people.The father and the son took a chariot and visited the entire town. They returned home after two days. The father was happy that his son was very quiet after seeing the poor people honoring（尊敬） the rich man and after witnessing the sufferings of the poor.The rich man asked his son, Dear boy, how was the trip? Have you enjoyed it?Yes my dad, it was a great trip with you, the son replied.So, what did you learn from the trip? the father asked.The son was silent.Finally you have realized how the poor suffer and how they actually live, said the father.No father, replied the son. He added, We have only two dogs, they have 10 dogs. We have a big pool in our garden, but they have a large bay（港湾） without any end! We have luxurious and expensive lights from various countries, but they have countless stars lighting their nights. We have a house on a small piece of land, but they have abundant fields that go beyond the horizon（视野）. We are protected by huge and strong walls around our property（财产）, but they bond with（与连着） each other and surround themselves with their fellow beings. We have to buy food from them, but they are so rich that they can grow their own food.The rich father was stunned and speechless, on hearing his sons words.Finally the son added, Dad, thank you so much for showing me who is rich and who is poor. Thank you for letting me understand how poor we really are!（1）Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word luxurious? A . richB . freeC . troublesomeD . difficult（2）Why did the father plan a visit to the town? A . to show off his wealthB . to show his son how poor he wasC . to show his son how poor others wereD . to share his gold with others（3）After the trip, the son disagreed that _. A . the bay is much better than their pool in the gardenB . their lights were worth much more than the stars aboveC . the people in the town lived a much better life than his familyD . they had to depend on others for food while others neednt.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . The son had the same personality as his father.B . The father was tired of his wealthy lifestyle.C . Actually, the father just pretended that he had a lot of money.D . True wealth is not measured by money and property.（5）According to the story, the son is a man who_. A . knew what was really more valuableB . was proud of being richC . was proud of being poorD . was hard-working and friendly18. （25分）阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。 Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert, the largest desert in the world. It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is much hotter during the day than at night. During the day, the hottest time is between 2 p. m. and 4 p. m.-when temperatures rise to 33. But it is very cold at night, the coldest time is at 4 am, when temperatures fall to -1.Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive (幸存). Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold rapidly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even colder.Try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat a small amount of food slowly.Its important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down.（1）The Sahara, the worlds largest desert, is more than _ in size. （2）In the Sahara. The _ between the day and the night is pretty big. （3）In Paragraph 4, Marco Rivera tells us _ are necessary for our survival in the Sahara. （4）We should _ at least once every hour and try to make our water last longer in the Sahara. （5）In the Sahara, we should stay out of the sun during the day and find _ to sleep at night. 19. （10分）阅读理解 If youre ever apart from your children, a new study says just talking on the phone will help just as much as a hug(拥抱).If youre a parent who spends long hours on the job, you probably feel sorry for spending so much time away from your kids. But the results of a new study show that a mothers voice alone can be just as comforting to an anxious child as physical contact(接触).In an experiment, researchers from the University of Wisconsin Madison asked a group of girls between the ages of 7 and 12 to solve math problems in front of judgesa stressful situation for anyone. Before the girls were set to give their answers, the researchers measured their levels of two hormones(荷尔蒙): cortisol, which goes up during stressful periods, and oxytocin, the love hormone, which goes down at the same time.After the girls finished the problems, some of them got to meet up with their mothers right away. The moms came in and hugged the girls. Another group of the girls didnt see their mothers, but received phone calls from them, in which their mothers told them how well theyd done. The final group had no contact with their mothers, but instead watched an animal movie, March of the Penguins.Finally, the girls hormone levels were measured again. Although the movie was interesting, it did nothing to reduce the childrens anxietybut, surprisingly, both the physical contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same effect on reducing the girls stress levels.So, no matter how old you are, if youre feeling stressed about something in your life, a phone call to Mom might be just the key to help you feel better.（1）If a girl is under stress, . A . she cant solve math problemsB . she will have high levels of hormoneC . oxytocin will remain at a high levelD . cortisol will go up with oxytocin down（2）Which of the following is the right order in which the study was carried out? a. The girls levels of hormones were measured again.b. The girls solved math problems.c. The girls levels of hormones were measured.d. The girls were divided into three groups.A . b-c-d-aB . d-b-c-aC . c-b-d-aD . d-c-b-a（3）From the passage, we can infer that . A . it is easy for girls to solve math problemsB . the girls who had watched the movie remained anxiousC . mothers should hug their kids as often as possibleD . older girls have higher cortisol than younger ones（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . A mothers voice can comfort her anxious kids.B . Mothers should often hug their kids.C . Mothers should spend enough time caring about their kids.D . Scientists discovered why kids become stressed when having tests.20. （21分）左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。 _Miss Green has nothing (没有什么) to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films (电影) is a good way to kill (消磨) the time. _Carry doesnt like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. _Ben hates (讨厌) hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. _Mr. Smith is an old man. He is living in the city, but he likes the country life (乡村生活). _Jack, a young man, isnt afraid of danger. And he wants to watch difficult actions (动作) like jumping through the fire.A International PicnicDo you hate having the same food every day? Would you like to enjoy the foo