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人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十六)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I once knew an old man named John Smith. His bad1made him famous. John Smith was so forgetful that he sometimes 2what he was talking about in the middle of a sentence. His wife had to constantly (不断地)remind him about his meetings, his classes3his meals. Once he forgot he had eaten breakfast4, at home and at school.Since Smith was a professor at a wellknown university, his forgetfulness was often an embarrassment (尴尬).It wasnt that he was not5, as some people say, just very, very absent-minded (走神的). One hot summer day, Professor Smith decided to take his6to a seaside town about a three-hour train ride away. To make the trip more7for his students, he kept the name of the town a secret. However, by the time they arrived at the station, Smith forgot the 8of the town he was planning to visit. Luckily, a friend of his happened to be in the 9. He offered to take care of the students while Smith hurried back home to find out where he was 10.(1)A . look B . temper C . memory (2)A . remembered B . forgot C . told (3)A . hardly B . actually C . even (4)A . once B . twice C . three times (5)A . famous B . stupid C . clever (6)A . students B . parents C . children (7)A . boring B . important C . interesting (8)A . place B . way C . name (9)A . school B . station C . house (10)A . going B . waiting C . leaving 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 Jack was a hard-working student when he was young, but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had 1friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar with him and got on well with him 2Jack.One day, some boys put some money into Jacks bag and another boy pretended to have 3his money. Of course, they found the money in 4bag at last.Jack felt shameful (可耻的) 5he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and 6him in the school. His teachers also 7that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything 8.From that day, Jack and Bob 9good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him 10it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.(1)A . many B . few C . several (2)A . against B . like C . except (3)A . lost B . wasted C . found (4)A . your B . Jacks C . Bobs (5)A . but B . if C . since (6)A . agreed with B . laughed at C . dealt with (7)A . allowed B . faced C . believed (8)A . clear B . easy C . hard (9)A . greeted B . met C . became (10)A . to B . with C . by 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution (绿色革命) is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feelingjealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号) to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成) to continue with a project.(1)A new solider was called a greenhorn in the century. A . 15thB . 16thC . 18thD . 20th(2)A person with a green thumb . A . is good at growing plantsB . really has a green thumbC . has no experience in warD . is new in a job(3)A man may meet the green eyed monster if . A . he sees a dangerous animalB . he cant get somethingC . he reads a sad playD . his friend gets a prize that he wants(4)This passage doesnt mention the history of the expression . A . a green thumbB . a greenhornC . the green eyed monsterD . a green light(5)Which would be the best title of the passage? A . Green, the Color of Grass and TreesB . The Stories About the Color GreenC . Green, a Sign of ApprovalD . Different Meanings of Green4. (10分)阅读理解 If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. Its a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film(动画片).The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击) into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versionsin Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girls life and tells The Little Princes story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and its a pity that this good characteristic(品质) goes away as time flies, he says.(1)The novel The Little Prince was written in the . A . 1900sB . 1940sC . 1990sD . 2010s(2)The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because . A . you must know about it if you love reading booksB . it shows The Little Princes story in a beautiful wayC . it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD . the director has made it into a 3D animated film(3)How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince? A . She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B . Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C . The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D . She moves home next to The Aviator.(4)What does the underlined word good-natured mean? A . Kind.B . Friendly.C . Helpful.D . All above.(5)According to the passage, which is Huang Leis opinion? A . He doesnt believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.B . He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C . He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D . He and his daughter voice the film together.5. (10分)阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on. Millions of people go to cinemas to see it. The little girl Alice, with long hair of gold, is alive in peoples mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2010.These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alices Adventures in Wonderland Through the LookingGlass Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll, a famous English writer, who himself was as interesting as his books.Lewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writer. In 1856, he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters. His friendship with the family became an important part of his life over the following years. He liked the girls very much, especially the youngest one, Alice Liddell. He often told stories to make them happy. One day he took the girls to a boat trip. To make the time more enjoyable, he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland. Many other strange characters such as the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world too.Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her. After Carroll finished the manuscript of the story Alices Adventures in Wonderland, he gave it to the girl as a Christmas present. When the book was published shod in 1865. It was an immediate success, and soon was famous around the world.(1)The films Alice in Wonderland and Alice Through the Looking Glass were from .A . Henry Liddells adventureB . Lewis Carrolls life storiesC . three girls trip experienceD . two novels by Lewis Carroll(2)Lewis Carroll was three lovely daughters .A . friendB . teacherC . relativeD . coach(3)Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip because . A . he thought it was a very interesting storyB . he could improve the story and publish itC . Alice enjoyed the story and asked him to do soD . Alice thought others also wanted to read the story.(4)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Carroll finished the book and gave it to the three girlsB . The two novels became famous after the films were shownC . Carroll created Alice and many strange characters in his storiesD . The friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 1856.6. (10分)阅读理解 Eating Out Are you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new? Check out one of these hot new restaurants.Musical Chairs Have you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better? This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it. Great fish dishes, beef and pizza. Monday is classic rock night, so see you there.The Chocolate Box The owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else. If you want meat or fish, dont come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets, chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.Last Days of the Raj A centrally-located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of Tuscany Whether youd like a great value-for -money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you. The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditional and modern dishes. We recommend the pasta and seafood(1)Whats special about Music Chairs? A . Sunday is classic rock night every week.B . The chair there can play wonderful music.C . The restaurant only welcomes music lovers.D . You can enjoy your meal with live music there.(2)Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve? A . FishB . CakesC . SeafoodD . Chicken(3)What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany? A . Enjoy a relaxed breakfast.B . Taste dishes cooked in Italy.C . Have a value-for- money lunch.D . Learn to cook pasta and seafood.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。 There are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile(尼罗河)is the worlds longest and most famous river. It runs 6,650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos(河马)live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the worlds second largest freshwater lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudans capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypts famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilization(文明), started along the banks of the Nile more than 5, 000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the rich farmland along the banks of the Nile, there might be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. The Niles banks were easy to farm and produce crops.The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles.The Nile the _and most famous river in the worldWhere does the Nile flow?The White Nile is the _branch of the Nile. It starts _Lake Victoria and then runs to the north.The Blue Nile joins the White Nile at the _of Sudan. They form a powerful river.Then the Nile goes through the Nile Valley. Finally it _the Mediterranean Sea.The Niles long and rich _Ancient Egypt started along the banks of the Nile over 5.000 years ago. Its people _pyramids and temples we can still visit today.Every year the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. Rich farmland made this ancient civilization _.The Nile made a perfect highway for boats. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go _, they took the sails down. Ancient people bought and _goods along the river for hundreds of miles. 五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1
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