2019_2020学年高中英语Unit23ConflictLesson3WarMemories练习北师大版选修.docxVIP

Lesson3WarMemories一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1The airport authorities have promised to review their (secure) measurements.答案security2The patient lost (conscious) before the operation.答案consciousness3Prof.Smith (remark) on the difference between the two dictionaries.答案remarked4The British (consumer) a vast amount of tea each year.答案consume5I need a map showing the population (distribute) of Canada.答案distribution二、选词填空give inin surprisecome aboutlook down upon/onkeep an eye onhold outin peaceput forward1He was because of his humble background(家世寒微).答案looked down upon/on2It was hard to keep the store going during the depression,but he and at last met with success.答案held out3How did it that he knew where we had been?答案come about4Would you be so kind as to my child while Im away?答案keep an eye on5At the last meeting several important plans .答案were put forward6Only a coward to his fate.答案gives in7The Smiths were living with their neighbours at that time.答案in peace8The boy jumped up at the sudden noise.答案in surprise三、完成句子1他转身投篮,在最后一秒钟时投进了一个三分球。He turned and ,making a 3-pointer in the final second.答案shot the ball2老板经常骂他,有时毫无理由。His boss often him,sometimes for no reason at all.答案swears at3我很高兴认识您。I am glad to .答案make your acquaintance4这些钱在这些人当中会被平均分配的。The money equally among the people.答案will be distributed5她对目前的教育发表了评论。She about the present education.答案made a remark四、完形填空(导学号51860014)(2017浙江高考)Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq.Her library used to be a 1 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.They 2 various matters all over the world.When the war was near,Alia was3that the fires of war would destroy the books,which are more 4 to her than mountains of gold.The books are in every language new books,ancient books,5 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for6to move the books to a 7place,but they refused.So Alia took matters into her own hands.8,she brought books home every night,9her car late after work.Her friends came to 10her when the war broke out.Anis who owned a restaurant 11 to hide some books.All through the12,Alia,Anis,his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library,13them over the seven-foot wall and 14them in the restaurant.The books stayed hidden as the war15.Then nine days later,a fire burned the16to the ground.One day,the bombing stopped and the17 left.But the war was not over yet.Alia knew that if the books were to be safe,they must be 18 again while the city was 19.So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区).Now Alia waited for the war to end and 20 peace and a new library.1A.meetingB.working C.personal D.religious解析艾莉雅贝克是图书管理员,她的图书馆就是图书爱好者们交流知识的聚会场所。故选meeting。personal“个人的”;religious“宗教的”。答案A2A.raisedB.handledC.reportedD.discussed解析他们讨论世界上的各种问题。raise“提出;抚养”;handle“处理”;report“报道”;discuss“讨论”。答案D3A.worriedB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious解析根据后面的“thefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks”可知这里表示担心,她担心战火会毁掉图书。doubtful“怀疑的”;curious“好奇的”。答案A4A.practicalB.preciousC.reliableD.expensive解析对她来说,这些书比金山还要珍贵。因此选precious,意思是“宝贵的”。practical“实际的”,reliable“可靠的”,expensive“昂贵的”,均不符合题意。答案B5A.thenB.stillC.evenD.rather解析这些书使用了不同的语言,有新书,有古书,甚至有一本已经有七百年历史的书,它是关于伊拉克历史的。这里填even,是递进关系,表示后面提到的书更珍贵。答案C6A.permissionB.confirmationC.explanationD.information解析她曾经请求政府允许她把书转移到一个安全的地方,但是政府拒绝了她的请求。permission“许可,允许”;confirmation“确认”;explanation“解释”;information“信息”。答案A7A.largeB.publicC.distantD.safe解析前文提到战火,因此这里指一个安全的地方。故选safe。答案D8A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.SeriouslyD.Secretly解析她只好自己想办法。她每天晚上偷偷地把书搬回家里。fortunately“幸运地”;surprisingly“令人吃惊地”;seriously“严肃地”;secretly“秘密地”。答案D9A.startingB.parkingC.fillingD.testing解析这里表示搬运的方式,即下班后把书装到车里。fill“装,填充”。start“发动”;park“停”;test“测试”。答案C10A.stopB.helpC.warnD.rescue解析当战争爆发的时候,她的朋友们过来帮忙。答案B11A.intendedB.pretendedC.happenedD.agreed解析阿尼斯拥有一家饭店,他同意藏一部分书。intend“打算”;pretend“假装”;happen“碰巧;发生”;agree“同意”。答案D12A.warB.nightC.buildingD.way解析整个夜晚,他们把书从图书馆里搬出来,递过七英尺高的墙,然后藏到了饭店里。上文的everynight与之呼应。答案B13A.putB.openedC.passedD.threw解析这里指把书从墙上递过去,故用pass。put“放”,open“打开”,throw“扔”,这些与后面的them(即thebooks)搭配都不符合逻辑。答案C14A.hidB.exchangedC.burntD.distributed解析根据上下文语境可知是把书“藏起来”。exchange“交换”,burn“烧”,distribute“分发”,均不符合题意。答案A15A.approachedB.eruptedC.continuedD.ended解析战争期间,书一直在这里藏着。approach“接近,靠近”;erupt“爆发”;continue“继续”;end“结束”。从前文可知,战争早已爆发;从后文可知,战争仍没有结束,故选C项。答案C16A.restaurantB.libraryC.cityD.wall解析九天之后,一场大火把图书馆烧成了平地。从后文可知,图书仍然是安全的,因此大火烧的不是饭店。答案B17A.neighboursB.soldiersC.friendsD.customers解析一天,炮弹声停下来了,士兵们离开了。但是战争仍然没有结束。答案B18A.soldB.readC.savedD.moved解析艾莉雅知道,要想让这些书安全,他们必须把它们运走。move“搬运”。答案D19A.occupiedB.bombedC.quietD.busy解析他们必须趁着城市安静的时候把书搬走。所以,她租了一辆卡车,把所有的书带到了郊区朋友的家里。答案C20A.dreamed ofB.believed inC.cared aboutD.looked for解析现在艾莉雅在等待战争的结束。她梦想着和平的生活和一个新的图书馆。dreamof“梦想”;believein“相信”;careabout“在乎”;lookfor“寻找”。答案A五、语篇填空(导学号51860015)You wont believe what happened two days ago.It was a Wednesday evening and my roommate was out for the night.I felt a little 1.(hunger) so I decided to make something to eat.I went down to the kitchen to fix myself some toast.I put two slices of bread into the toaster and decided to watch TV while I 2.(wait).I must have been very tired because I soon fell asleep.I woke up what seemed like seconds later,in my front yard,coughing and staring up at some firemen.They told me 3. my toaster had caught fire while I was asleep and the flames 4.(quick) spread to the curtains on my kitchen window.In no time it seemed my whole kitchen was 5. fire and smoke filled my entire house.My neighbour,6.(lucky),saw the smoke and called the fire department.When they got 7. my home the fire had spread from the kitchen into the living room and the house was 8.(fill) with smoke.Two of the firemen broke down my front