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2012届高考英语必修一Unit5基础巩固复习教案 Unit5基础巩固练习(新人教版必修一).单词拼写1Bill Gates is a _(大方的)person,who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.答案:generous2He was involved in a bank robbery and was _(判刑)to three years in prison.答案:sentenced3Under the teachers_(指导),we successfully finished the chemistry experiment.答案:guidance4It does serious harm to childrens character that too much_(暴力)is shown on television.答案:violence5The man who _(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.答案:escaped.翻译句子1因为大量的人失业,所以需要新的工作岗位。(out of work)_答案:New jobs are needed because a number of people are out of work.2事实上,我不喜欢在公众面前受表扬。(as a matter of fact)_答案:As a matter of fact,I dont like to be praised before the public.3他们成立了一个组织来帮助那些无法接受医疗的人。(set up)_答案:They set up an organization to help those who cant receive medical care.4杰克因为盗窃被判处两年监禁。(be sentenced to)_答案:Jack was sentenced to two years in prison for stealing.5那时,我才意识到自己犯了个错误。(only then)_答案:Only then did I realize I had made a mistake.易错模块1My mother used to_her teaching when she was young.Adevoting to Bdevote toCbe devoted to Dbeing devoted to解析:选C。sb.be devoted to sth./doing sth.专心致志于,忠于,很喜欢。used to“过去常常”,后接动词原形。2._to his research work,the professor cared little about any other things.ADevoting BDevotedCHaving devoted DTo devote解析:选B。devote是及物动词,一般用法是sb.is devoted to(doing)sth.或devote oneself to(doing)sth.。本句中the professor和devote之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式devoted作原因状语。本句话意思是“教授致力于研究工作,对其他任何事情都关心甚少”。3Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to_some schools for poor children.Aset up Bsetting upChave set up Dhaving set up解析:选B。此题中的had to与set up并不构成搭配,因为he had 为定语从句,修饰先行词all,set up应与devote all.to构成搭配(devote.to.中的to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词),即devote all to setting up。4Lei Feng was a soldier who_the people and Chairman Mao used to speak highly of him.Adevoted himself to serveBdevoted himself to servingCwas devoted to serveDdevoted himself in serving解析:选B。表示“致力于,献身于”应使用devote oneself to或be devoted to,其中的to是介词,之后必须接动名词、名词和代词,不能接动词原形。5It is said that her life was devoted to_homeless children.Acare for BhelpingClook after Dcaring of解析:选B。to是介词,后面接动名词。.语法专练本单元语法定语从句()1(2010年江西南康中学月考)Mark was a student at this university from 2006 to 2010,_he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students Union.Aduring which time Bfor which timeCduring whose time Dby that time解析:选A。考查定语从句。此句考查“介词关系词”引导的定语从句。during which time在那期间,符合语意。2(2010年成都树德中学月考)Last week,only two people came to look at the house,_wanted to buy it.Anone of them Bboth of themCnone of whom Dneither of whom解析:选D。考查代词用法。none表示三者或三者以上都不,根据本句中的two people可排除A、C两项;选B项的话构成完整句子,两个句子之间缺连词,由此排除B项。所以答案是D项。“neither of whom wanted to buy it”是定语从句,表示“两人中没有一人想买下它”。3(2009年南通调研)She may have missed the train,_ she wont arrive for another hour.Ain which case Bin her caseCin any case Din that case解析:选A。考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句,所以要用in which case。4(2009年东城检测)After visiting China,most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time_they had spent in China.Athat BwhatCwhen Dat which解析:选A。考查定语从句。that they had spent in China是定语从句,修饰先行词the time,关系代词that在从句中作spent的宾语,可以省略。5(2009年西城检测)More wild tigers have been seen in the

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