沪教版六年级英语下册第一单元课后练习.docx

沪教版六年级英语下册第一单元课后练习常见语法 1）一般过去时 概念：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 常用的时间状语：yesterday, last week/year, in the past, ago, in 2005, just now 结构：主语+动词的过去式+ e.g. 肯定：He watched TV yesterday evening. 他昨天晚上在看电视。否定：He didnt watch TV yesterday evening. 他昨天晚上没有看电视。 动词过去式的构成：规则变化：一般情况下在动词词尾直接加-ed. e.g. jumpjumped;以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加-d. love loved以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，去y变i+ed; studystudied以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写最后一个辅音字母， 再加-ed. stopstopped 2）His job was to give advice to the king. 他的工作是给国王出谋划策。 动词不定式 to give advice to the king 在句中做表语; e.g. My hope is to become a nurse. 我的愿望是成为一名护士。 give advice to somebody 给某人提建议，相当于give somebody advice advice 为不可数名词，一条建议：a piece of advice 3）表示伴随：with/without 介词with表示“带着”，“带有”。反义词为without。 e.g. Do you like coffee with or without milk? 你要喝奶咖还是清咖？ 4）表示对别人礼貌的邀请，如Would you like some? 其肯定回答为：Yes, please.否定回答为：No, thanks. 练习题：1、 根据首字母填空：1. I like chocolate b_.2. It was a very s_ film, it made me cry.3. In 1154，Henry II became K_ of England.4. Tom c_ his 24th birthday two days ago.5. We went for a p_ together at lunch-time.6. The D_ Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth l_ month.2、 选择正确的答案：1. The Spring Festival is the _（lunar，solar）New Year.2. Elizabeth II is the _（King，Queen）of England.3. No one likes to be on the _（winning，losing）side.4. The people are in _（danger，safety）；we must help them off.5. Mr Brown left home three days _（after，later）6. _ （With，Without）the teachers help，I couldnt pass the final maths exam.3、 用所给单词的适当形式填空：1. You mustnt put much _ in cooked vegetables.（salty）2. Thursday is the _ day of a week.（five）3. Some old people like _ better than hamburgers.（sandwich）4. It is _ for children to play with matches.（danger）5. She said good-bye to me_ when she left.（sad）6. My brother loves _ photos.（take）4、 按要求改写句子：1. I knew something about the Mid-autumn Festival.（改为否定句）I _ know _ about the Mid-autumn Festival.2. There are two kinds of rice dumplings.（对划线部分提问）_ _ kinds of rice dumplings are there？3. I was born in 1997.（对划线部分提问）_ _ you born？4. Rice dumplings are my favourite food.（保持句意不变）I _ rice dumplings _.5. Mary likes the skirt with spots.（保持句意不变）Ma