牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语七年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）There are some very dry places in the world. How to get water is a major problem for the people living in these places.A . realB . mainC . difficult2. （2分）In the end, he decided to send the child to the hospital.（选出与划线部分意思相近的选项） A . At onceB . At lastC . At firstD . At the end of3. （2分）Her family name is Green. A . last nameB . first nameC . full nameD . English name4. （2分）Do you know the name of the receiver? No, I dont.A . buyerB . getterC . acceptor5. （2分）The high mountains are covered with millions of trees. A . severalB . a fewC . so many6. （2分）He is all in after running. A . very excitedB . very tiredC . very cheerful7. （2分）These new shoes are very comfortable. A . nice and softB . bad and hardC . nice but hard8. （2分）Bob really hates coffee. He never drinks it. A . dislikeB . dislikesC . likes二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）He is taller than student in his class. A . otherB . othersC . any otherD . some10. （2分）I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. Dont worry. You can them by email.A . come up withB . get along withC . keep in touch with11. （2分）_ seeing the TV play Scheming Beauty(美人心计)? Thats a great idea.A . How manyB . How aboutC . How oldD . How often12. （2分）_is very interesting _in the river in summer. A . It, to swimB . That, to swimC . It, swimD . This, swim13. （2分）My sister is always help me my Chinese. A . ready to；atB . ready to；withC . ready for；withD . ready to；for14. （2分）Welcome you all to China and enjoy _ here. A . yourselfB . yourselvesC . themselvesD . himself15. （2分）Five dollars is a price for the bookWhy not buy it? A . enough goodB . good enoughC . enough highD . high enough三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Mr. White works in a factory. He liked1in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his eyes and now he is nearsighted(近视的). But he wouldnt want anybody else to2about it, so he never wears a pair of glasses. It often3him some trouble. One winter morning he went to a village school on business(出差) . He4a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasnt smooth(平坦的) . There were stones(石头) here and there. He fell over(摔倒) several times and it made his clothes very5. At last he arrived at the village. Suddenly(突然) it began to blow strongly and it got much6. His hat was blown off while he was looking7the school. He had to run after it but he couldnt catch it. He was wondering why his hat ran into a house as if(好像) it had8. And then he ran into the house, too. A woman appeared and9him. She shouted10him, What are you following my hen for?”（1）A . sleeping B . reading books C . listening to music （2）A . talk B . know C . hear （3）A . brings B . carries C . follows （4）A . got off B . got on C . came on （5）A . clean B . beautiful C . dirty （6）A . colder B . warmer C . hotter （7）A . at B . after C . for （8）A . arms B . eyes C . legs （9）A . asked B . stopped C . invited （10）A . at B . to C . fo 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Computer technology has become a major part of peoples lives. This technology has its own special words. One example is the word mouse. A computer mouse is not a small animal that lives in buildings and open fields. It is a small device (装置) that you move around on a flat surface in front of a computer.The mouse moves the cursor (光标) on the computer screen. Computer expert Douglas Engelbart developed the idea for the mouse in the early nineteen-sixties. The first computer mouse was a carved block of wood with two metal wheels. It was called a mouse because it had a tail at one end. The tail was the wire that connected it to the computer.Using a computer takes some training. People who are experts are sometimes called hackers. A hacker is usually a person who writes software programs in a special computer language. But the word hacker is also used to describe a person who tries to steal information from computer systems. Another well known computer word is Google. It is the name of a popular search engine for the Internet.People use the search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet. The people whostarted the company named it Google because in mathematics, googol, spelled g-o-o-g-o-l,is an extremely large number. It is the number one followed by one hundred zeros.When you Google a subject, you can get a large amount of information about it. Some people like to Google their friends or themselves to see how many times their name appears on the Internet. If you Google someone, you might find that persons name on a blog. A blog is the shortened name for a Web log. A blog is a personal Web page. It may contain stories, comments, pictures and links to other websites. Some people add information to their blogs every day. People who have blogs are called bloggers.（1）What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A . Douglas Engelbart was a great inventor.B . The first mouse was made from wood.C . How the first computer mouse was invented.D . Why the mouse has a tail.（2）If someone is called a hacker, _. A . he is good at repairing computersB . he is skilled at computer technologyC . he always loads the newest softwaresD . he always stays at home developing softwares（3）According to the passage, a blog _. A . must be updated every dayB . is a companys Web pageC . is linked to all search enginesD . usually contains information about personal experiences（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Google? A . It can help you find useful information.B . It can help people communicate with each other.C . It is used to do mathematical analysis.D . It is the largest number in mathematics.18. （8分）阅读理解 Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives.But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this: Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity(电) often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simple lives.Our family in the UK went back in time to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.The grandmother, Lyn, said, It was hard physically, but not mentally. She believed life was less materialistic(物质的). The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes, she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Also Lyn changed from being a fashionable, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!Dont be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day.Dont check your emails every day.Dont reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets boring.Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you dont turn on the television. Play cards and chat instead.Get a low technology hobby. Every day, do something in the old way, such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the email or telephone.Dont worry too much about lifelaugh more.（1）Why does the writer use the quote(引文) at the beginning of the passage? A . To lead in the topic.B . To tell us a famous saying.C . To tell us what life was like long time ago.D . To point out that you experience some big problems.（2）Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house? A . Because they loved to live simple lives.B . Because they were troubled by modern inventions.C . Because living a different time would be a lot of fun for them.D . Because they want to know how people lived without modern inventions.（3）What does the underlined word available probably mean? A . Depended on by others.B . Trusted by others.C . Learned from by others.D . Found by others.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . Problems with technology.B . The importance of technology.C . Changes happening to technology.D . Improvements of our life with technology.19. （8分）阅读理解 Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans(金属雄)can be melted down(熔化)and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done over and over again. Recycling doesnt take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earths fuel resources.Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the wood of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 years-even if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!（1）The underlined word landfills in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A . bench factoriesB . places for rubbishC . green mountainsD . recycling centres（2）According to the passage, what happens last to the can? A . The can is put into a recycling bin.B . The can is melted down and reused.C . A steel can gets filled with corn.D . A person uses the corn in the can.（3）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Cans should be melted down.B . Old newspapers can be reused.C . We can build benches that last 400 years.D . We should recycle everything that we can.20. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案Liu Yun, 13, pretty and smart. She is a good student. But many students try to stay away from her because Liu Yuns mum has AIDS(爱滋病) and her father has died of AIDS. Luckily, Liu Yun didnt get it.AIDS means fear for most people. Nobody wants to play games with her. Even a teacher who used to like her turns his back on her now. The biggest problem is how other people look at her. She sometimes wants todrop out of schoolbecause she can no longer face others indifference(冷漠)。It is said if a person has AIDS, its still safe to eat and play with him. So I think Liu Yuns classmates and teachers are afraid of AIDS because they dont know much about AIDS. And Liu Yun needs their love and understanding. Even a friendly smile means a lot to her.（1）Why isnt Liu Yun popular with the students and the teachers?A . She has AIDS.B . Her mother has AIDS.C . Her father has died of AIDS.D . Both B and C.（2）What will you do when you best friend has AIDS?A . Ill stay away from him.B . I wont have meals with him.C . I wont talk with him.D . I should be more friendly to him than before.（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined words “drop out of school”?A . 逃学B . 辍学C . 请病假D . 回家（4）Can we have meals with the people that have AIDS?A . Yes, we can.B . No, we cant.C . No, we shouldnt.D . We dont know.（5）Which of the following is TURE?A . Though Liu Yuns mother has AIDS, every teacher still love her.B . None of teachers love her after her mother has AIDS .C . Most of teachers love her after her mother has AIDS.D . Only a few teacher love her when her mother has AIDS.21. （8分）阅读理解As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls, the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, Id wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stonewalls surrounding the farm. My parents would never agree. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling into pieces. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I summoned (鼓起) all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.I, uh, I want to climb the stonewalls, I said hesitantly. Everyone looked up. Can I climb the stone walls? Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. Heavens, no! they cried, Youll hurt yourself! I wasnt too disappointed; the response was just as Id expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfathers loud voice. Now hold on just a minute, I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.Go, he said to me, and come and see me when you get back. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. Ill never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling widely, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember: theres only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you as you are.Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit.Theres only one person in this whole world like you, the kids can count on hearing my say, and people can like you as you are.（1）Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage? A . As a city kid, Fred was unwilling to go to his grandfathers farm.B . Fred helped his grandfather build the stonewalls to protect the farm.C . Fred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stonewalls.D . Fred grandfather encouraged him to do things for himself.（2）Why wasnt Fred allowed to climb the stonewalls at first? A . Because he was too young to climb the stonewalls on his own.B . Because his parents were very strict with him.C . Because his family thought it was dangerous to climb the stonewalls.D . Because his grandpa didnt like him going out.（3）What c