人教版八年级英语上册Unitnbsp;10知识点归纳整理.doc

人教版八年级英语上册Unitnbsp;10知识点归纳整理 人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10知识点归纳整理Unit 10 If you go to the party,you will have a great time短语归纳stay at home待在家里take the bus乘公共汽车tomorrow night明天晚上have a class party进行班级聚会half the class一半的同学make some food做些食物order food订购食物have a class meeting开班会at the party在聚会上potatochips炸土豆片，炸薯条in the end最后make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会have a great/good 玩得开心give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议go to college上大学make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱travel aroundthe world环游世界work hard努力工作a soccer player一名足球运动员keepto oneself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈in life 在生活中be angry at/about sth.因某事生气be angry with sb.生某人的气in the future在将来run away逃避；逃跑the first step第一步in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题school clean-up学校大扫除ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事give sb. sth.给某人某物tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事tooto do sth.太而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事Its best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事need to do sth.需要做某事语法讲解由 if 引导的条件状语从句 (主将从现)if 用做连词时，可以表示“如果；假如”，用来引导一个条件状语从句。如：I will go if he asks me.If you eat bad food, you may be ill.注意：在主句和条件状语从句中的动词都表示将来的动作时，主句中常用一般将来时，含有情态动词的句子或祈使句，也可以是谓语含有want, hope, wish等动词的句子，但从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。如：We will come to see you if we have time.You wont be able to pass the exam if you dont work hard.I hope to visit her if I am free.1、 I think I am going to the party with Karen and Ann.分析：be going to do sth. 将要、打算做某事。如：I am going to do some shopping with my mother.辨析：be going to and will.be going to and will 两者都可以表示将来，其区别如下：be going to 常用于事先经过的打算、计划或意图，也可用于根据某种迹象将要发生的动作。如：Why are you taking down all the pictures?I am going to repaint the wall.L ook at the dark clouds in the sky. I t s going to rain.will 常用于不受人的主观意愿影响的单纯将来，也可用于条件状语从句中，还可以表趋向或习惯的动作。如：Tomorrow will be Teacher s Day.I f it doesn t rain tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.W e will die without air or water.2、Half of class won t come.分析： half, adj and n. 一半（的）。 h alf 常用于名词或修饰名词的冠词前面，即half a/an/the/one s +n. 还可以用于a half +n. 这中结构。如：P lease cut the cake into halves.T he little boy drank half a bottle of water.= the little boy drank a half bottle of water.H al