高一英语各单元基础知识检测题.doc

unit 1选择正确大答案填空1. She is a very kind woman, loyal _ her friends, intelligent and amusing. A. toB. atC. forD. in2. IN the film the famous actor _ a policeman who is loyal to his duty. A. growsB. enjoysC. worksD. plays3. A woman is usually afraid to walk alone down a _ street at night. A. desertB. desertedC. desertingD. deserts4. Hand in hand with reading, he had _ the habit of making notes. A. developedB. inventedC. madeD. built5. Paul doesnt have to be made_. He always works hard. A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning6. in some countries, _ are called “ public schools” are not owned by the public. A. whichB. as C. whatD. that7. A true friend must give _ he takes. A. as many asB. as much asC. as far as D. as long as8. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started. A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before9. The Polar Bears love to swim all year round; they find it _ and relaxing. A. a fun B. fun C. funnyD. funs10. How did it _ that he is so poor when he earns quite a good salary? A. come outB. come upC. come alongD. come about11. We havent got enough books for everyone to have one; some of you will have to _. A. spareB. saveC. shareD. enjoy12. They were _ people. After a few days, I was getting _ and homesick. A. boring/boringB. bored/boredC. bored/boringD. boring/bored13. After graduation, he began to wander from city to city, _ a suitable job. A. hunting forB. taking onC. looking afterD. bringing up14. Football, or _ soccer in Britain, is the most popular sport in the world. A. calledB. it is calledC. what is calledD. something calls15. David has made great progress recently. A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have you B. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have下列句子均有一处错误，请改正1. Will you please explain us this question again?2. I did not know that he would come home on time.3. This kind of fish can grow as much as 15 feet.4. The doctor was angry because no one shared with his opinions.5. It was so fine weather that we wanted to stay here for another two days.6. Chuck survived from the crash and landed on a deserted island.7. Chuck learns a lot about himself when he is lonely on the island.8. I dont enjoy singing, nor I like computers.9. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.10.If we say someone is smart, we mean he is fast in mind and action.Unit 2选择正确大答案填空1. -Where was it _ the road accident happened yesterday? -In front of the market. A. whenB. that C. whichD. how2. -Im sorry for keeping you waiting. -Never mind. I _ here only a few minutes. A. came B. comeC. was D. have been3. They have brought _ more US dollars this year than last year. A. downB. inC. upD. out4. Tom has some trouble _ spelling some of the words while I have some difficulty _ pronunciation. A. with / withB. in / withC. in / in D. with / in5. There are a great many people there. Some are standing still _ others are walking about. A. whereB. whenC. whileD. but6. Our teacher often tells us to take it easy when we _ a exam. A. holdB. joinC. takeD. give7. It is certain that her English is _ perfect. A. veryB. fairlyC. ratherD. quite8. -How can I repair it? - Well, please look at the _. A. instructionsB. expressionsC. explanationsD. introductions9. -Shall we go out this weekend? - Oh, with all this work _. I dont know if Ill have the time to go out. A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do10. The storm died away at last with the golden waves _ the shore in peace. A. beatB. to beat C. beatingD. beaten11. John said he would pay _ second visit to China _ next month. A. the; /B. the; theC. a; the D. a; / 12. You look not a bit older than you did 5 years ago. How do you _ so young? A. changeB. growC. becomeD. stay13. America is an _ country. You can hear _ everywhere. A. English-spoken; English speakingB. English-speaking; English spoken C. speaking-English; English spokenD. spoken-English; English speaking14. _, his wife will sit at the table to wait for him to come back. A. However he is lateB. However is he late C. However late he is D. However late is he下列句子均有一处错误，请改正1. He is a nice man except his hot temper.2. Do you know his difficulty he had for keeping five children at school?3. Someone is knocking at the door. Go and see who he is. 4. You are late again. Dont late next time.5. Tom kept quiet about the accident as not to lose his job.6. In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointed at another person.7. The murderer was brought in with his hands being tied behind his back.8. We stay touch by e-mail though we dont often see each other.9. Ill never understand how the plane crash came out. Unit 3选择正确大答案填空1. -When are you leaving? - My plane _ off 0:15. A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. is about to take2. -David, dont forget to water the flowers. -I _. A. dont B. wontC. cantD. will3. I was about to start _ it began to rain. A. whileB. whenC. asD. however4. You could have sold your car _ a better price. A. in B. atC. byD. for5. Dont get off the bus until it _. A. has stoppedB. will stopC. stoppedD. stop6. - the population of China? - About 1.2 billion. A. What is B. how many areC. How much isD. What are7. She could do nothing but _. A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waited8. The officer ordered the policeman to _ that tall man in a black hat. He thought the man might be the murderer wanted. A. watch out forB. come up withC. get along withD. stand up for9. Dont start a book unless you can see from the first few pages that it is _ you can easily read and understand. A. that B. oneC. the one D. a one10. -Have you got your test result? -Not yet. The papers _corrected. A. areB. have notC. are beingD. have been11. Theres something wrong with my bike. Ill go _ my brothers. A. byB. withC. on D. in12. As I was about to speak _ you interrupted me. A. /B. whenC. as D. but13. We dont live here; we _. A. just visit B. are just visitingC. just visitedD. have just visited14. Please _ “ Hello” to your parents _ me. A. speak; forB. say; forC. talk; forD. tell; from15. The book he bought yesterday was not _ he had been looking for. A. oneB. itC. thoseD. the one下列句子均有一处错误，请改正1. Hiking is fun and exciting experience.2. I want to try hiking instead rafting.3. I believe traveling in the space will be easy.4. Seeing the sun raising above the sea, we let out a shout of joy.5. The basic equipments you need for hiking is simple.6. What a fun it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!7. The teacher as well as a number of students were asked to attend the party yesterday.8. Mr. Smith gave the books to all the pupils except the others who had taken them.9. Rafting is a good way which people can experience nature.Unit 4选择正确大答案填空1. It was _ to watch small children play games. A. pleasedB. pleasureC. gladD. fun2. They went into the room and saw a piano standing _ the wall, covered with thick dirt. A. againstB. onto C. behindD. across3. He stared at the dark object, with a _ of fright. A. sceneB. airC. lookD. sense4. _ she could think twice, a new great wave came, sweeping her down. A. WhenB. UntilC. AfterD. Before5. I called a travel agent _ phone number I found in a newspaper. A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. whose6. My son _ his English composition last night, and now he is continuing it. A. wrote B. was writingC. had writtenhas writing7. Rose was wild with joy _ the result of the examination. A. to B. atC. byD. as8. Her grandfather looks much _ after a good nights rest. A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. living9. I arrived at the shop _ Id left all my money at home. A. to findB. only to findC. findingD. only finding10. We had to ask our neighbors to _ our house while we were away on holiday. A. seeB. noticeC. observeD. watch11. We lost the match _ one goal. The score is 2 to 3. A. by B. forC. withD. off12. You should _ the opportunity to go abroad. It may never come again. A. catchB. holdC. seizeD. grasp13. _ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience. A. CaughtB. Having caughtC. Being caughtD. To caught14. -I knocked but nobody answered the door. -They _ asleep then and didnt hear you. A. must beB. should beC. must have beenD. should have been15. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth. A. itB. thatC. thisD. which下列句子均有一处错误，请改正1. Jack has got married to Mary in the town since 5 years ago.2. Mike took photos of us stood in front of the tower.3. At first he was a bit shy in class, but now he acts more natural.4. I found some photos of interesting places which was not too far from here.5. This is the factory where I visited last year.6. I talked to the boy whom I thought was your brother.7. This is the desk which leg was repaired by Tom. 8. The missing boy was last seen play near the river.9. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, added that he had enjoyed his stay here.10. Jeff and Flora looked at each others face with a look of fright.Unit 51. The young man _ his success to many people, his parents in particular. A. givesB. treatsC. owesD. devotes2. -How many students are there in your school? -Therere 2000 students here_. A. first at allB. after allC. in allD. at all3. The scientists are still _ new methods of reaching outer space. A. working onB. working forC. taking upD. taking on4. She had to _away from school for a few days to take care of her sick mother in hospital. A. keepB. leaveC. stayD. take5. She is always ready to help people in trouble because she thinks it a _. A. decisionB. chance C. prideD. pleasure6. In the office I never seem to have time till after 5:30p. m., _many people have got home. A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which7. It is reported that the weather will _ hot for another 4 or 5 days. A. lookB. lastC. stayD. get8. -How do you _ the film last night? -Interesting. A. findB. thinkC. considerD. feel9. -What do you think _ him so upset? -I have no idea because I wasnt at home then. A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. to have made10. -How long have you _ ? -It is about ten years since we_. A. married/marriedB. been married/were married C. got married/got marriedD. been married/ got married11. Thanks to the satellites, football games come to us _ on TV. A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live12. They fell in love the first time they met, but _took 5 years before they got married. A. theyB. thatC. it D. which13. He made up an excuse when _ why he didnt turn up at yesterdays meeting. A. askedB. askingC. to be askedD. being asked14. All these questions fill my head, making _ for me to sleep well at night. A. it is difficultB. it difficultC. difficultD. it difficulty1. She often wears the same kind of shirt like her sister does.2. This kind of programme is well received in the countries where many Chinese are living in.3. The reason why he couldnt take the journey was because he was short of money then.4. China is now taking an important role in the United Nations.5. At first she doesnt know how to keep the students quietly in class.6. This kind of plant grows best which its too cold to grow rice.7. While walked to school yesterday, I met an old friend of mine.8. What do you think the film will end?9. The film becomes exciting when the children are hunted for by meat-eating dinosaurs.10. It is wrong for you to cheat him.Unit 61. -Have you finished all of the exercises? -Yes, completely. _ is left. A. NoneB. NothingC. No oneD. Neither2. Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to _ his manners at the party. A. careB. mindC. observeD. notice3. My uncle went abroad last week. My parents and I went to the airport to_. A. put him offB. see him offC. give him offD. leave him off4. His parents wished him to be a doctor, but in the end he _ lawyer. A. becameB. gotC. changedD. turned5. -You dont look very _. Are you ill? -No, Im just a bit tired. A. goodB. wellC. strongD. healthy6. The manager has got a good business _ so the company is doing well. A. ideaB. senseC. thoughtD. thinking7. We are living in an age_ many things are done on computers. A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The young man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad _ on the employer. A. impressionB. expressionC. experienceD. opinion9. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting10. I dont like the pattern of the trousers._, the color doesnt suit me. A. HoweverB. Instead C. BesidesD. Another11. -I must apologize for_ your birthday party. -Thats all right. A. attending notB. not attendingC. not to attendD. to not attend12. Gandhi was born in India in 1869 and got married at the age of 13, _ local custom. A. followedB. followed byC. followingD. to follow13. -You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong? -Oh, Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _. A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway14. Although he is considered a great writer, _. A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely read C. however his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read1. You dont need to worried about all these rules while having dinner with friends.2. At the next stop, a man following by a woman got on the bus.3. He lives in Beijing where is the capital of China.4. Look out for the cars while cross the street.5. We should hard to serve for the people in the future.6. There were much more people than we had expected.7. In the next two weeks, the students will have to be busy for the end-term exam.8. I will never forget the days when we spent on the farm last year.9. Is this factory where you worked three years ago?10. The book I borrowed it from the library was very interesting.Unit 7选择正确大答案填空1. The red lines on the map _ railways. A. replaceB. representC. recoverD. reserve2. He _ a pair of socks to match his suit. A. gatheredB. pickedC. removedD. selected3. It is not easy to enter the garden in the daytime _ being notice. A. withoutB. instead ofC. unlessD. before4. When I was wondering where I could get so much money for my trip, my sister _ to help. A. hadB. offeredC. usedD. pleased5. To drive after drinking a lot of beer _ death. A. causesB. bringsC. soundsD. means6. The _ of the meeting is to elect a new manager. A. reasonB. factC. resultD. purpose7. Thousands of works of art, _ the most famous paintings, were _ during the war. A. included/missedB. including/missingC. included/missingD. including/missed8. 35% of the students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _ their own interest. A. be based onB. base onC. be basing onD. base by9. _ breaks the law will have to face a serious punishment. A. AnyoneB. Those who C. Anyone whoD. Who10. After the war, a new school building was set up _ there had once been a temple. A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. when11. It rained for two weeks on end, completely _ our holiday. A. ruinedB. to ruinC. ruiningD. ruins12. Most of the men _ climb out of the burning ship in time. However, four men were not quick enough to escape the flames. A. couldB. were able to C. had to D. would rather13. Although he explained again and again, he could not make himself _ by all of us. A. understandB. understandingC. understoodD. be understood14. - the sports meeting might be put off. - Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. Ive been toldB. Ive toldC. Im toldD. I told15. When I was at school, I _ up very late, reading story-books. A. used to stay B. was used to stay C. used to stayingD. am used to staying下列句子均有一处错误，请改正1. How long do you think the meeting will be last?2. She has been married with Robert for a year.3. He said that the message should have passed on to him.4. Often the text or the sentence can help us understand the words we do not know them.5. It was difficult to save the palaces without change their old beauty.6. And we would do everything we can save our city.7. Restore the city and its cultural relics seemed impossible.8. After the war, a new school building was put up there had once been a theatre.9. The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself hear.Unit 8选择正确大答案填空1. As an NBA star, Yao Ming is working very hard to _ his dream. A. makeB. takeC. liveD. keep2. Many of the Chinese medals were won in table-tennis and gymnastics and also in _ such as diving and weightlifting. A. eventsB. businessesC. mattersD. affairs3. My father used to be a very good basketball player. He was _ the college team. A. forB. onC. withD. by4. -Do you need a ride? -No, I _ walking. A. preferB. wantC. used to D. take5. We have physics on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday; that is, we have it _. A. every other daysB. every three daysC. every other dayD. each two days6. “Is _ you want to say?” asked the teacher. A. this B. thatC. all thatD. that all7. -How long have you been like this? -_October 13, M