牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五D卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共16分)1. （1分）Why do people like to live in town? Because it is of great convenience.A . countrysideB . cityC . suburb2. （1分） Alex often disagrees with me. It doesnt matter.A . doesnt leaveB . doesnt passC . doesnt agree3. （2分）Which of the following words can NOT be added the prefix un- to give it the opposite meaning? A . happyB . healthyC . usualD . polite4. （1分）This kind of animals will disappear in the wild. A . missB . not loseC . not appear5. （1分）Timmy has no interest in playing football. A . is interested inB . isnt interesting inC . doesnt like6. （1分）_ you do, slow down and take your time. A . WhateverB . HoweverC . WheneverD . Whether7. （1分） What do you think of Edison? He was really a mind. He invented many things.A . kind personB . clever personC . poor person8. （1分）Do you hear of the country Albania? Yes. It is a small nation state of around 3 million people.A . more thanB . at leastC . about9. （1分）Lets have _ lunch _ 12:30 pm. A . the; toB . a; onC . /; atD . an; in10. （1分）Why dont you ask _ your parents advice? A . toB . withC . forD . on11. （1分）In China, we celebrate_ Day on June 1st and _ Day on October 1st. A . Childrens; NationalB . Children; NationalsC . Childrens; NationalsD . Children; Nationals12. （1分）The _ man _ in finishing the work on time _. A . successfully; successful; succeededB . succeeded; successful; successfullyC . success; successful; succeededD . successful; succeeded; successfully13. （1分）_ You are so sweet. Im glad you like it. A . Nice to meet you.B . Thank you for your gift.C . Please dont say so.D . Im sorry to hear that.14. （1分）Carrots are _ food. They are good for our_. A . health; healthB . healthy; healthC . health; healthyD . healthy; healthy15. （1分）You should your shoes before you enter the dance room. A . take offB . put offC . get offD . fall off二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）完形填空 Lucy, look 1the picture. Its a 2of our classroom. In the picture you can see some desks 3chairs. On the blackboard, you can 4two black and white cats. A map is 5the wall. Its a map 6Beijing, under the 7desk is a ball, hut you cant see it. The 8in blue is my good friend Jim. He is a new student. He is 9American boy. He looks like Mike. But they are not 10.（1）A . on B . to C . at D . in （2）A . room B . picture C . door D . map （3）A . or B . but C . and D . for （4）A . see B . know C . play D . spell （5）A . behind B . to C . in D . on （6）A . in B . on C . of D . at （7）A . teacher B . of teacher C . teachers D . teachers （8）A . girl B . woman C . teacher D . boy （9）A . a B . an C . the D . / （10）A . girls B . boys C . twins D . students 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解From Asia to America and everywhere in between, Swingan energetic form of dance that includes six-step and eight-step rhythms(节奏)has taken the world by storm. Making a recent comeback, swing dance floors have popped up all over the world. Many clubs make fans of Swing happy by holding nights when swing music is played, and sometimes even offering classes to attract customers.Though Swing is now popular worldwide, it first appeared alongside the jazz movements of the 1920s and 1930s in New York City. While listening to jazz, the young black people of that time developed the movements of the Lindy Hopa style of dance that is best known for a break away or swing out move and sudden improvisation(即兴表演).It was reportedly given this name when a reporter was interviewing a person at the dance hall who was watching other couples dance. When asked what that dance was called, the watcher looked at a newspaper next to him that had an article about Lindberghthe first person to fly alone across the Atlantic(大西洋)which was titled, Lindy Hops the Atlantic. Then the watcher announced that the Lindy Hop was the name of the dance, and it has stuck since then.In 1926, the Savoy Ballroom was the first large business to offer a place for people to listen to swing music and dance. With its huge dance floor, the Savoy became a big success overnight, attracting some of the best dancers and musicians in the New York area.Within ten years, the Lindy Hops was sweeping through the United States and became a symbol of unity, as young people of all racial(种族的) backgrounds crowded into dance halls to swing the night away. Traditional dance teachers did not welcome it because they thought it was not even a real dance and were quite sure about its demise but Swing has proved them wrong; it continues to be one of the worlds most fun dances.（1）The writing purpose of this passage is _. A . to describe the special moves of a danceB . to discover the fun secrets of a danceC . to tell stories about an energetic danceD . to introduce a popular form of dance（2）Which of the following words has the closest meaning to demise? A . Challenge.B . Change.C . Development.D . Death.（3）What can we learn about Swing? A . Its a lively dance with strict rules.B . It has a close connection to a pilot.C . It has a history of around 90 years.D . It attracts mostly young black people.（4）What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A . The dance style will soon be accepted by traditional dance teachers.B . The name was changed from Lindy Hop to Swing in the 1940s.C . The movements of different Swing dancers always look the same.D . The dance might have become unpopular sometime in its history.18. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people. Its a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here are some suggestions for camping.Fire may be dangerous, so just use it only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you dont use it. Or it may cause a fire. When you are talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打扰) other people, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside. It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety. Dont forget to take your camera, or you will miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, youll understand how nice they are. Make sure your camera has enough power. People often get lost in the forest. Its a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.（1）According to the passage, we can choose many places to go camping except_A . the mountainsB . the woodsC . a place by the riverD . the park（2）How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提到) in the passage?A . 3B . 4C . 5D . 6（3）What should we take to avoid(避免) getting lost in the forest according to the passage?A . Camera and food.B . Maps and GPS.C . Tents and water.D . Food and water.（4）What does the underline phrase “putout” mean in the passage?A . 清理B . 伸出C . 扑灭D . 取出（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Camping is fun.B . Some advice for camping.C . Where can we go camping?D . What can we get from camping?19. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。On a rainy day, about 150 volunteers worked for eight hours to clean up Carson Creek that is near a river. About nine tons of trash was taken out from there.“We did a good job,” said Alan Specter, the organizer of the event. “Were planning to come back here one more time, three years from now. Of course, we hope that there wont be so much trash next time.”The trash came in all shapes, sizes, and colors: cans, bottles, bicycles, batteries, furniture, clothing, plastic bags, dolls, and even a golf bag with a full set of golf clubs (球棒).The dirty and tiring work was done by two volunteering groups Save the Bay and Watch the Whales. Most of the volunteers came from a local police station and a fire station. And some of them were old people who had already retired (退休).That day, it rained a little. All of them wore boots, gloves and raincoats. They did the work along a two-mile river with over 500 big yellow trash bags everywhere.No one found anything that cost much. A five-year-old boy found an earring which he thought might be worth a million dollars. He said hed sell it. Then hed donate half of the money to Watch the Whales, and use the other half to buy his favorite ice cream every day.Many people laughed at the boys story. However, it was easily found that the environment there did become better.（1）What did the two volunteering groups do in Carson Creek?A . They helped homeless animals.B . They collected a lot of trash.C . They found something expensive.D . They helped a small boy achieve his dream.（2）What do you know about the volunteers?A . They were old and poor.B . They liked collecting old things.C . They hated to live near the river.D . They were interested in volunteering.（3）What does the underlined word “donate” mean in Chinese?A . 寻找B . 遗留C . 偿还D . 捐赠（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . There was more trash when the volunteers left that day.B . The volunteers planned to come back again after three years.C . In fact, the earring which the small boy found cost little.D . A lot of trash was thrown around along the two-mile river.（5）Which may be the BEST title for the passage?A . Rainy daysB . A boys dreamC . Picking up so much trashD . Doing something funny20. （8分）阅读理解 Have you ever heard robot fish? Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain. These robot fish will help people to detect (探测) the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the scientists hope to put them into rivers, lakes and seas around the world.The fish are about 1.5 meters long. There will be a detector in their bodies. They can find the sources (来源) of pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it. Unlike other robots, they dont need to be controlled by people far away. The robot fish all have an eight-hour battery (电池). They can swim in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their batteries die, they will return by themselves.There are five robot fish altogether now. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.We invented the robot fish creatively. We hope them can find the changes in the sea water and report back the information, said Professor Hu of Essex University. His team is developing the fish.（1）What will the robots do if they find the pollution in the water? A . They will eat part of it.B . They will stop working.C . They will tell people where they are.D . They will take it out to the beach.（2）How much do the five robot fish cost altogether? A . $14, 500.B . $29,000.C . $145,000.D . $1,450, 000.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . The robot fish will begin to work in five years.B . The robot fish cant take out the pollution in the waterC . The robot fish will help people detect the pollution in the water.D . The robot fish help to find other fish in the rivers, lakes and seas.21. （8分）阅读理解 People and dogs have been living together for hundreds of years. When did dogs and people become friends? Where did dogs come from?A group of scientists tried to answer these questions. They just finished a study about the history of dogs. In the study, they looked at the DNA of dogs all over the world and found that dogs, like humans, shared DNA with their family members. The scientists put together a big family tree for dogs. It went all the way back to the animals beginning.In this way, scientists learned about the history of dogs. The first dogs lived in Asia. They were born about 33,000 years ago. At first, there were only about 6,400 of them. Their parents were wolves(狼).The new study answers many questions. It raises some too. For example, what caused wolves in Asia to become dogs all those years ago?One idea is that their DNA slowly changed and the wolves became dogs in the end. As time goes by, dogs became mans best friends Or it could happen the other way around. It was possible that some wolves started living with people before they became dogs. Living with people led to many changes to these wolves. It changed their DNA, so their offspring(后代) became dogs. In other words, it was possible that wolves were our friends before they became dogs.By studying DNA, scient