Book3 Unit1单元检测.doc

2015-2016学年度高一第二学期英语资料Book3 Unit1 一、重点单词1._ weep_ n.& vt.哭泣2._ ancestor_ n.祖先；祖宗3._ rooster_ n.公鸡；雄禽4._ harvest_ n.& vt.收获；收割5._ award_ vt.& n.奖；奖品；授予6._ agriculture_ n.农业_agricultural_ adj.农业的7._ arrive_ vi到达_arrival_ n.到达8._permit_ vt.允许；准许 _permission_ n.许可；允许9._starve_ vt.& vi.(使)饿死 _starvation_ n.饥饿；饿死10._celebrate_ vt.庆祝；祝贺 _celebration_ n.庆祝；庆典11. _admire_ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 _admiration_ n.钦佩；羡慕 _admirable_ adj.令人钦佩的12._origin_ n.起源；由来；起因 _original_ adj.原始的；最初的 _originally_ adv.最初13._beauty_n.美；美人 _beautiful_adj.美丽的 _beautify_vt.美化 _beautification_ n.美化14._believe_vt.相信 _belief_ n.信仰；信心 _disbelieve_vt.不相信 _diabelief_ n.怀疑；不信15._depend_vt.依靠；依赖 _dependence_ n.依靠；依赖 _independence_ n.不依赖；独立 _independent_ adj.独立的；自主的二、重点短语 1. _take place_ 发生；举行2. _turn up_ 出现3. _set off_ 出发4. _remind sb. of sth. _ 使某人想起5. _look forward to (doing ) sth._ 盼望 (做) 某事6. _in memory/honour of_ 为了纪念7. _dress up_ 盛装；打扮8. _play a trick on_ 搞恶作剧9. _day and night_ 日夜；整天 10. _as though/if_ 似乎；好像11. _keep ones word_守信用；履行诺言12.gain independence _获得独立_13.apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. _因(做)某事向某人道歉_ 14.forgive sb. for (doing) sth. _原谅某人(做)某事_15.have fun with _玩得开心_三、根据首字母或中文提示拼写单词1He traveled around the country gathering_ facts about folk songs. 2The man said he would rather starve_ than betray for food. 3The origin_of the custom is unknown. 4We have gained_ rich experience in these years. 5Our school awarded_Tom for his good work. 6She looked sad，hopeless of the _arrival_ (到来)of her friend. 7You may not like him，but you have got to _admire_(钦佩)his bravery 8How will you _celebrate_(庆祝)the coming New Year? 9It is hoped that food and _clothing_(衣服)should be sent to the poor areas. 10These two countries had three _religious_(宗教上的) wars in twenty years. 11My mother often_reminds_(提醒)me to study hard. 12You cant take photographs here without_permission_(许可) 13_Obviously_(显然)，the students are not interested in the subject. 14.Great changes _have taken place_ (发生) in our hometown during the past ten years四、单项选择 1.Though Tom was impolite to the new teacher，she_him his rudeness. Aexcused Bapologized Cforgave Dpunished 2.We are looking forward to_a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games. Agive Bbe given Cbeing given Dgiving 3.It is thought that meteories (陨星)may hold clues about the _of life on Earth . A.origin B.independence C.sadness D. end 4.It is a Japanese _to take off ones shoes before entering a house . A.custom B. celebration C. religion D. belief 5.You cant take photographs in here unless you get _from the administrator . A.award B.reward C.permission D. apology 6.It was pretty _from her voice that she disliked the young man . A.sad B.religious C.independent D.obvious 7. I cant think of his name -can you _me ? A.forgive B. trick C. admire D.remind 8.Dont _ a trick on the little girl. She is very shy. A. take B. have C. give D. play 9.The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates. A. in need of B. in search of C. with the help of D. in memory of 10.Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”? No. When and where does the story _ ? A. take up B. take down C. take place D. take off 11.Your mother becomes more and more forgetful. Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it _ in her coat pocket the next day. A. turned out B. turned on C. turned off D. turned up 12. It is a good habit to _, for people will always believe in you. A. keep ones word B. hold ones breath C. play a trick D. dress up 13.Li Ming speaks very good English _ he were an English boy. A . so that B . even though C . as though D . now that 14. Please _ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert. A. remind B. award C. forgive D. let五、句型转换 根据A句句义，完成B 句, 使其句义相同或相近。 1. A: Do you know how the accident happened? B: Do you know how the accident _took place_? 2. A: In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, B: In India there is a national festival on October 2 _in memory/honour of_ Mahatma Gandhi, 3. A: Obviously, the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. B: It _was obvious_that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 4. A: He had expected to meet her all day. B: He had _looked forward to_ meeting her all day.六、句子翻译1、这张照片使我想起苦涩的童年时代。(remindof)This photo reminds me of my poor childhood.2、多年来，这位身居墨西哥的老人日夜梦想着回到自己的祖国。(Mexico; day and night)For many years this old man who lives in Mexico has been dreaming day and night about going back to his homeland.3、这位精力旺盛的诗人也没有能够找出这些词的起源。(energetic; poet; origin)The energetic poet could not find the origins of the words.4、我们又见面时，他为自己没有信守承诺而向我道歉，并希望我能原谅他。(keep ones word; apologize; forgive)When we met again, he apologized to me for not having kept his word and asked me to forgive him.5、根据专家们的预测，他会获得今年金鸡奖最佳男演员奖。(prediction; award; rooster)According to experts prediction, he will win the best actor at the Golden Rooster Award this year.6、很明显，他在尽力屏住呼吸。(obvious; hold ones breath)It was obvious that he was trying to hold his breath.7、如果你没有获得夜间泊车许可，就不能在此停车。(parking; permission)If you havent got