北师大版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷.doc

北师大版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） When do you go to _ bed every day? At 10 p.m.A . /B . aC . anD . the2. （2分）Judy, could you tell me _ the schoolbag? Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A . where you boughtB . where will you buyC . where did you buyD . where you will buy3. （2分）- It is so noisy here that I cant hear _. Could you please say it again?- No problemA . what you sayB . what do you sayC . what you saidD . what did you say4. （2分） I am going to see the film Frozen . A . Good luckB . Have funC . That sounds greatD . Wish you success5. （2分）Excuse me. May I _ you to pass me the paper? A . keepB . troubleC . make6. （2分）_ nice weather it is!A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a7. （2分）He the basket on the wall after he entered the room yesterday. A . hangB . hangsC . hungD . hanged8. （2分） Miss Yang doesnt look well. Whats wrong with her? Oh, she has some trouble _ her baby well.A . take care ofB . looking afterC . taking afterD . to look after9. （2分）- Tom, you look tired this morning. Whats wrong?- I was busy and I didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last nightA . untilB . whenC . thoughD . unless10. （2分）（2016宜昌） Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes, we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult.A . as ifB . even thoughC . as long asD . as far as二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)11. （8分）阅读理解Where do you like to live? For this question, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient（方便的）to buy things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they dont like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution in the city.Today, some people like travelling, so they would like to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You cant buy it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the kitchen. You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. You can do most things you want to do. Life is travelling. Do you want to live in this kind of car?（1）Whats the advantage（优点）of living in the town?A . There are no cars and buses.B . There isnt much pollution. C . There arent any places to buy things.D . The air is dirty there.（2）What cant you do in the house car?A . Have a shower.B . Make dinner.C . Buy some food.D . Listen to music.（3）How much do you need to pay for the house car?A . Much money.B . Little money.C . A little money.D . Lot of money.（4）From the passage, what can you know?A . You cant have a comfortable life in the town.B . You can do anything you like in the house car.C . It is difficult to buy all the things in the city.D . Different people like to live in different places.12. （8分）阅读理解 Vaccines should keep people healthy and away from the fear of diseases. However, some problematic vaccines found in China have caused big worries and anger among people recently.Since 2011, 12 types of vaccines, such as vaccines for rabies and the flu, have been sold illegally in 24 provincial-level areas. Together they are worth more than 570 million yuan and were sold by a mother and daughter crime(犯罪)team.The mother, surnamed Pang, once worked at a hospital in Shandong. After leaving the hospital, Pang began to sell vaccines without a licence. Qualified companies made the vaccines, but Pang did not keep them at a low temperature. As a result, the vaccines could lose their effect.Pang and some other criminals have already been arrested. Local governments are still tracing(追踪)the problematic vaccines in different areas.Although the governments are working on the case, it has caused worries in the public. Some parents worry that the problematic vaccines could be toxic(有毒的)and refuse to take their children to get vaccinated in hospitals.But according to the World Health Organization, there is little risk of these vaccines, and they are seldom toxic. The WHO still encourages parents to protect their childrens health through vaccination.（1）How many types of problematic vaccines have been found in China? A . 12.B . 24.C . 570.D . Not mentioned.（2）In Paragraph 3, the phrase lose their effect means . A . 有毒B . 有害C . 失效D . 丢弃（3）Why did the vaccines lose the effect？ A . Because they were made by unqualified companies.B . Because they were not kept at a low temperature.C . Because they were sold by people without a licence.D . Because they were not sold in the hospitals.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Keeping healthy through vaccinationB . The police and criminalsC . Big worries and angerD . The problematic vaccines13. （8分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(D)Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent(永恒的) tooth grow in its place.But if a permanent tooth falls out, thats a problem. There isnt another one under the gum(齿龈)that can replace it. Unluckily, this happens to some older people. And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures.Dentures, known as false(假的) teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing. There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need complete dentures, which replace every tooth in the mouth.Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to. They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked(浸泡) in denture solution(溶液) when not in the mouth.Dentures are important for the old because, without teeth, its hard to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without dentures in because he or she wont have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease（牙周炎）, or gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums. Diseased gums arent strong and healthy, so teeth can get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities(洞)that have been filled over the years, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth problems.（1）If one of your baby teeth falls out, you _. A . should have a false tooth fixed in its placeB . have to put it under your pillow at onceC . will gain a permanent tooth in futureD . can exchange it for some money（2）A person wearing dentures _. A . should brush them with a special denture brush every few daysB . will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to themC . will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing themD . should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position.B . Old people will find it hard to smile, talk, and eat properly without teeth.C . A persons teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums.D . It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out.（4）What does the underlined word weird mean in the fifth paragraph? A . inconvenientB . excitedC . uncomfortableD . impolite三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共16分)14. （16分）任务型阅读CWhen we say a person blows his own trumpet，we mean he tells other people how good and successful he isThat is usually an act of arrogance(自大)But teachers at Wimbledon High School once asked their students to blow their own trumpetSome students are under too much pressure(压力)and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful，said Ms Hanbury,head of this famous allgirls school in LondonThey push themselves hard and might never be happyThats why theBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held in the schoolIn theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week,the teachers asked their stories of success and failure(失败).They also asked them to tell how well they did in each subjectIn this way,he school wanted to help students to know they were all good at something and that they didnt have to be good at everythingBefore thatthe school ran aFailure Weekto help students deal with setbacks (应对挫折)The students learned how to get better from setbacks quickly,so they wouldnt think it was the end of the world if they didnt do well in an exam根据材料内容完成下列任务。（1）TheBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held to help students who A . had trouble getting out of their setbacksB . didnt spend enough time on their studiesC . found it difficult to accept their successD . didnt like to talk with their teachers（2）Ms Hanbury asked her students not to talk about their success（3）The students couldnt talk about their subjects in theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week（4）Where is Wimbledon High School?（5）Which was held earlier,Blow Your Own Trumpet WeekorFailure Week?四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共18分)15. （1分）Dont swim in that river. Its too d_. 16. （1分）Shenzhen is a big and m_ city in the south of China. 17. （1分）There is a set of _ /ki:z/ on the desk.18. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_19. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _20. （1分）Jin Mao Building is one of the _（最高的）buildings in the world. 21. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）请根据上下文的意思, 用括号内所给单词的恰当形式补全短文。每个空格只准填一个单词。My mother is very nice. She is a _（work） in a clothes store. She usually gets up at 6: 30. Then she cooks breakfast for me. After _（have） a bowl of porridge and some broccoli, she goes to work at 7: 30. There _（be）usually many people in her clothes store. So she is very busy.My mothers work in the morning is over at 11: 45, and starts again at 1: 30 in the afternoon. So she has to have lunch in the store. Her work in the afternoon _(end) at 5: 30, and she goes home at 6: 30. Then she has dinner with _(we）at home. After dinner we watch TV together.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共21分)23. （5分）我想知道这对年轻的夫妇结婚多久了。 24. （2分）他在商店买了什么?_he buy in the shop?25. （4分）同学问我是否可以在回家的路上为她买些铅笔。My classmate asked me _some pencils for her on my way home.26. （5分）他说他正在寻找那个丢失的男孩。 27. （4分）从前这儿有一个大湖。_a big lake here28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）选词填空。milk，intereste