2016高考语法名词性从句.ppt

GrammarNounClauses 名词性从句 判断下面从句的种类1 ThatChinaisagreatsocialistcountryiswellknown 2 Whetherhewillbeabletocomeremainsaquestion 3 Whathefoundinterestedmegreatly 4 Whoeverfinisheshis herworkmayrest 主语从句 Self study 5 IthinkitisimportanttolearnEnglishwell 6 Histeachersaidthebookwasveryinterestingandthatitwasworthreading 7 Idon tknowifhestillworksinthatbank 8 IwonderwhetherhecanspeakEnglishornot 9 I lltellyouwhateveryouwanttoknow 宾语从句 10 Thequestioniswhetherheisabletodoitalone 11 Theproblemiswhowillgoinsteadofhim 12 Itlooksasifitisgoingtosnow 13 Theideathattheearthisroundisnotanewone 14 Ihavenoideawhenhewillsetout 表语从句 同位语从句 thought idea fact news suggestion plan believe doubt fear etc 写出引导名词性从句的连接词 that whether if asif asthough what which who whom whosewhatever whichever whoever whomever when where how why whenever wherever however Self test 1 Ican tdescribetoyou IfeltwhenIwaswatchingtheparades 2 I dliketoknow yourprogramTraveler sTalesstarts 3 Couldyoutellme youthinkisthegreatestAmericanthateverlived 4 Tellme cityyouneedtogotoifyouwanttotakepartinMardiGras 5 Ithoughtitwasclearenough shemeant 6 Juliabecameapoetmayhavebeenduetoheruncle sinfluence 7 hechoseHarvardUniversitytofurtherhisstudiesiscleartoeverybody 8 Shecannotimagine mighthappenafterthat how when who which what That That Why what 用适当的连接词完成句子 9 he llreturnfromNewYorkdependsagreatdealonhishealth 10 Helooked hehadbeentravelingforweekswithouthavingabath 11 That s thebiggestcelebrationwasheldlastyear 12 shecoulddosuchaterriblethingtoherfriendisamysterytome 13 Thequestion contributedsomuchmoneytothefloodareaisunknown 14 Youaresofat Ithinkthatis youeattoomuch 15 Youcangiveitto youwillmeetinmyoffice When asif where Why who because whoever whomever 16 I mnotgoingtotakeawaythesebooksandclothes Youcantake youlike 17 Howdidyougettheidea Icouldnotcome 18 Ihavenoidea theministerwillapprovetheplan 19 hecangetthepassporttodayisunknown 20 Wedon tknow theywillagreeontheactornot 21 hesaidsomadeusangry 22 hesaidatthemeetingmadeusangry 23 Chinaisnolonger itusedtobe whatever that whether Whether whether That What what Selfstudy2 划出从句并判断从句类型 1 Thenewsthattheyhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool 2 Thenewsthatyoutoldmeyesterdaywasreallydisappointing 3 Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished 4 Whoeverbreaksthelaw he shewillbepunished 5 Itmakesnodifferencewhetherhecanpasstheexam 6 ItiswellknownthatChinaisagreatsocialistcountry 7 Theteachermadeitcleartousthatwehadtoworkhardifwewantedtomakeprogress 8 Idon tthinkhewillarriveontime 9 Idon tsupposeyoucandoit 同位语从句 定语从句 主语从句 让步状语从句 5 6主语从句 7 8 9宾语从句 Self study Selftest2 翻译句子 他能不能考及格还是个问题 it作形式主语 Itremainsaquestionwhetherhecanpasstheexam 2 谁离开办公室要告诉我 Whoeverleavestheofficeshouldtellme 3 我认为你不对 Idon tthinkyouareright 4 有志者事竟成的格言 motto 将会激励我努力学习 Themottothatwherethereisawillthereisawaywillinspiremetostudyhard 5 如果你能帮助我的英语 我将会很感激 it作形式宾语 IwillappreciateitifyoucanhelpmewithmyEnglish Self test 找出直接引语和间接引语的不同之处 1 陈述句Hesaid I lltakepartinthebasketballgametomorrow Hesaidthathewouldtakepartinthebasketballgamethenextday 2 一般疑问句 Haveyoufinishedyourhomework theteacherasked Theteacheraskedmeif whether Ihadfinishedmypainting 3 特殊疑问句 Whatareyouthinking themotheraskedthechild Themotheraskedthechildwhathewasthinking 4 祈使句Ourteachersaid Followme Ourteachertoldustofollowher Self study 直接引语和间接引语注意以下变化 1 人称的变化I he she they2 地点的变化here there3 时间的变化today thatdayyesterday thedaybeforetomorrow thenext followingdaynextyear thenextyearthisweek thatweekthismorning thatmorninglastweek theweekbeforeago beforenow then atthattimesofar bythen 4 时态的变化 5 指示代词的变化this thatthese those6 语序的变化A 陈述句 saidthat B 一般疑问句 askedwhether if C 特殊疑问句 askedwho what when why D 祈使句 asked told orderedsb not todosth 1 Mymothersaid We llseeafilmtonight 2 Sheaskedme Doyoulikesports 3 Heaskedhisfriend Wherehaveyoubeenalltheseyears 4 Mikesaidtoyou Don tbotherme Mymothersaidthattheywouldseeafilmthatnight SheaskedmewhetherIlikedsports Heaskedhisfriendwherehe shehadbeenallthoseyears Miketoldyounottobotherhim Self test 把以下句子改为间接引语 1 单句改错 1 I vegottomakeclearthathetoldalie 2 Thatshewantstoknowiswhichdresssheshouldbuy 3 Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldshowmearoundthecampus 4 It suncertainthattheexperimentisworthdoing 5 HeissaidthathehasgonetoAmerica 6 Ifyouwillcomeornotisunknown 7 ThereasonwhyIwaslatewasbecauseImissedthetrain it What it whether Whether It that it whether it whether it It whether it 1 单句改错 1 I vegottomakeclearthathetoldalie 2 Thatshewantstoknowiswhichdresssheshouldbuy 3 Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldshowmearoundthecampus 4 It suncertainthattheexperimentisworthdoing 5 HeissaidthathehasgonetoAmerica 6 Ifyouwillcomeornotisunknown 7 ThereasonwhyIwaslatewasbecauseImissedthetrain It whether it 1 单句改错 1 I vegottomakeclearthathetoldalie 2 Thatshewantstoknowiswhichdresssheshouldbuy 3 Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldshowmearoundthecampus 4 It suncertainthattheexperimentisworthdoing 5 HeissaidthathehasgonetoAmerica 6 Ifyouwillcomeornotisunknown 7 ThereasonwhyIwaslatewasbecauseImissedthetrain It whether it 1 单句改错 1 I vegottomakeclearthathetoldalie 2 Thatshewantstoknowiswhichdresssheshouldbuy 3 Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldshowmearoundthecampus 4 It suncertainthattheexperimentisworthdoing 5 HeissaidthathehasgonetoAmerica 6 Ifyouwillcomeornotisunknown 7 ThereasonwhyIwaslatewasbecauseImissedthetrain It whether it 1 单句改错 1 I vegottomakeclearthathetoldalie 2 Thatshewantstoknowiswhichdresssheshouldbuy 3 Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldshowmearoundthecampus 4 It suncertainthattheexperimentisworthdoing 5 HeissaidthathehasgonetoAmerica 6 Ifyouwillcomeornotisunknown 7 ThereasonwhyIwaslatewasbecauseImissedthetrain it 综合练习 8 Wholeavestheclassroomlastshouldturnoffthelights 9 Thatworriedherabitwasthathecouldn tgetintouchwithherfriend 10 Hewaslateforclassagain Thatiswhyhestayeduplastnight 11 Whattheboydidn ttakemedicinemadehismotherangry 12 Thatiswhathelikestheplacesomuch 13 Thefactwhichshehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedallofus Whoever What because That why that Whoever What because Whoever What That because Whoever What why That because Whoever What that why That because Whoever What 14 Theenergyisthatmakesthecellsabletodotheirwork 15 Hesuggestedthatwehadameetingtodiscussit 16 Icareifsheishonestornot 17 Hesaidhehadworkedherefornearlytenyearsandhewantedtogohome 18 Idoubtthathewillhelpus what have whether that whether if II Completethefollowingsentence 1 他们需要的 isscientificknowledge 2 据说 theoldmanusedtobeafamousfilmstar 3 Itisth