八下英语Unit6-10期末复习

2014 年春季人教版新目标英语年春季人教版新目标英语 八年级下册单元知识 重点句型 书面表达复习汇编八年级下册单元知识 重点句型 书面表达复习汇编 QQ 3916577851 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 一 重点短语 1 Journey to the west 西游记 Nu Wa repairs the sky 女娲补天 Hou Yi shoots the sun 后羿射日 Yu Gong moves a mou tains 愚公移山 2 at the beginning of 在 的开始 begin with 以 开始 To begin with at first 起初 最先 4 work on doing sth 致力于做某事 tell sb that 告诉某人 5 as soon as 一 就 6 once upon a time long long ago从前 continue to do sth 继续做某事 make sth happen 使某事发生 try to do sth 试图做某事 7 tell the a story 讲故事 8 think about think of 考虑 认为 a good way to solve the problem 解决问题的好办法 9 put on 穿上 10 a little b it silly 有点儿傻 It seem very possible to do sth 看起来做某事是可能的 11 keep doing sth 坚持做某事 12 give up 放弃 agree with sb 同意某人的意见 agree on sth 就某事与某人达成一致 13 instead of 代替 反而 Many other ways 许多其他的方法 Neither of you 你们都不 14 turn oneself into 将自己变成 be able to do sth 能够做某事 15 in fact as a matter of fact actually 事实上 16 the main character 主要人物 主人公 make 72 changes 会72般变化 keep it in his ear 将 存在耳朵里 17 at other times 在另外一些时候 18 come out 书 电影等 出版 19 become interested in 对 感兴趣 20 walk to the other side 走到另一边去 fall in love with sb爱上某人 couldn t stop doing sth couldn t help doing sth 忍不住的做某事 all over the world 世界各地 21 be get married 结婚 be get married to sb和某人结婚 marry sb 嫁给某人 marry sb to sb把某人嫁给某人 22 a fairy tale 一个神话故事 sound stupid silly 听起来愚蠢 cheat sb 欺骗某人 Make a special clothes for sb 为某人 制作特殊的衣服 23 the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 24 leave sb to do sth 让某人做某事 the whole family all the family全家人 something else 一些别的东西 25 make a plan to do sth 筹划 计划做某事 make a plan for sth doing sth为 做 某事制定计划 26 go to sleep 去睡觉 not until直到 才 27 lead sb to sp 把某人领到某地 28 never mind不要紧 没关系 get lost be lost 迷路 29 change one s plan 改变计划 30 tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 lived near a forest 生活在森林边 31 in the moonlight 在月光下 32 find one s way home 找到某人回家的路 33 the next day 第二天 34 send sb to sp 派某人去某地 hear the voice of an old woman听到 老年女士的声音 35 so that 如此 以至于 36 the house make of bread cake and candy 由面包 蛋糕和糖制成的房子 37 day after day and year after year 日复一日 年复一年 二 重点句型 1 What do you think about of So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样 2 It doesn t seem adj to do sth It doesn t seem very possible to move a mountain 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能 3 This is because This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size turning himself into different animals and objects 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小 做出72种变化 可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西 4 so that 从句 Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear 有时候 他能够让他的金箍棒变得 很小 以至于可以放在耳朵里 5 It take sb some time to do sth Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side 这些 山 太高了 他们要花 好长时间才能翻越过去 6 not util十从句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest 你们到达森林之后才能吃 3 书面表达 为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识 提高自我保 护能力 某校开展了以安全为主题的英语演讲比赛 请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿 注意 1 内容必须包括所给的要点 可适当发挥 2 语句通顺 意思连贯 表达清楚 书写规范 3 80 词左右 开头已给出 不计入总词数 4 参考词汇 be careful on line in danger call for go bad How to keep safe As teenagers we should always keep ourselves safe But how can we keep safe Here are some of my ideas First we should be careful when we make friends especially on line Second if we are in danger we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe Also we should eat healthily and safely Eating bad food will not good to our health Last when we come to school or go home we must obey the traffic rules Summer is coming and we must remember it s dangerous to swim in the river In one word safety must be the first thing Thank you Unit 7 W hat s the highest mountain in the world 一 重点短语 1 be in size have has an area of 在尺 寸 大小方面 有多大 as big as 与 一样大 2 one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一 one of the world s most dangerous sports 最危险的 运动之一 1025 meters deep 1025米深 3 feel free to do sth 随意地做某事 has the biggest population 拥有最多的人口 the population of china中国的人口 4 as far as I know 据我所知 the ancient emperor 古代的皇帝 the Ming dynasty 明朝 代 as you can see 正如你所看见的 5 man made objects 人造物体 6 part of 的组成部分 7 the highest mountain 最高的山脉 8 in the world 在世界上 9 any other mountain 其他任何一座山 10 of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中 11 run along 跨越 12 freezing weather 冰冻的天气 thick clouds厚厚的云层 13 take in air 呼吸空气 14 the first people to do sth 第一个做某事的人 risk one s life to do sth risk one s life in doing sth 某人舍弃生命做某事 15 in the face of difficulties 面临危险 challenge myself 挑战自我 16 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 17 achieve one s dream 实现某人的梦想 18 the forces of nature 自然界的力量 19 reach the top 到达顶峰 20 even though 虽然 尽管 weigh many times more than this panda 比这只熊 猫重很多倍 21 at birth 在出生的时候 live up to活到达 数量 岁时 an adult panda 成年熊猫 a baby panda 熊猫宝宝 2014 年春季人教版新目标英语年春季人教版新目标英语 八年级下册单元知识 重点句型 书面表达复习汇编八年级下册单元知识 重点句型 书面表达复习汇编 QQ 3916577852 at the Chengdu Research Base 在成都大熊猫研究基地 22 the other panda keepers 其他的熊猫饲养员 be awake 醒着 prepare sth for sb prepare sb sth 为 做准备 23 run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去 24 walk into sb 撞到某人 in the remaining forests 在剩下的森林里 25 fall over 摔倒 be special to sb对某人特别 26 take care of 照顾 照料 another 200 or so 还有大约 200 左右 catch whales for meat fat and oil为肉 脂肪和油而 捕鲸 27 every two years 每两年 die from illness 死于疾病 28 cut down the forests 砍伐林木 29 endangered animals 濒危动物 30 fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少 31 be in danger 处于危险之中 32 the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性 33 jump out of the water 跳出水面 stop putting rubbish into the sea 停止往大海里丢垃圾 二 重点句型 1 It is adj fo r sb to do sth It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top 当你接近山顶时 连呼吸都会困难 2 is because One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties 其中 的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自 己 3 show s that The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams 这些登山 者的精神向我们证明 我们永远都不应该放弃实现 自己的梦想 4 The main reason was to protect their part of the country 主要原因是为了保卫他们部分的国土 5 Although Although Japan is older than Canada it is much smaller 虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史 但是 日本比加拿大小多了 6 sb spend tim e money doing sth Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo 成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约 3 书面表达 我国是大熊猫生存的唯一之地 然而他们正面 临灭绝的危险 你认为我们该采取哪些措施来保护 他们 写一篇70词左右的短文表达你的观点 提示 处于困境 人们大量砍伐树木来建农田和盖 房 竹子越来越少 人们为皮毛二捕杀大熊猫 采取措施 建立自然保护区 不买皮毛制的衣服 最后结果 大熊猫会越来越多 提示词 fur 皮毛reserve 保护区 hunt 猎杀 What can we do to protect the Pandas The Pandas live only in China However they are endangered animals One of reasons is people are cutting down many trees to build their houses And the bamboo is becoming less and less another reason is people have hunted a lot of pandas for their fur I think we should do something to protect The Pandas for example we should we should set up Nature Reserve We should not buy fur clothes If we can do these I think The pandas will be more and more Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet 一 重点短语 1 Treasure Island 金银岛 Robinson Crusoe 鲁滨逊漂流记 Olive Twist 雾都孤儿 Tom Sawyer 汤姆 索亚历险记 Little Women 小妇人 Alice in Wonderland 爱丽丝梦游仙境 on page 25 在第2 5 页 2 the back of the book 书的背面 3 hurry up in a hurry 赶快 匆忙 4 due in two weeks 在两周后到期 due to 由于 因为 be due to do sth 预期做某事 5 go out to sea 出海 6 an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿 7 w rite about 写作关于 的内容 8 finish doing sth 做完某事 9 wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来 bring back 带回 10 learn to do sth 学会做某事 11 grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜 12 a few weeks ago 几个星期前 13 the marks of another man s feet 另一个人的脚印 14 not long after that 不久之后 Who else其他的人 15 run towards sp 跑向某地 16 use to do sth 用 来做某事 17 signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记 18 read the newspaper 看报 19 science fiction 科幻小说 20 can t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 21 a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法 22 number of people 人数 23 used to do sth 过去 常常做某事 fight over sth with sb为 与某人争吵 24 study abroad 在国外学习 a song full of feelings充满情感的歌 25 make sb do sth 使某人做某事 26 come to realize 开始意识到 a fan of American country music 美国乡村音乐之迷 27 ever since then 自从那时起 28 the southern states of America 美国的南部地区 the home of country music 乡村音乐之乡 乡村音乐发源地 29 belong to 属于 bring sb back to sp将某人带回某地 30 be kind to each other 善待彼此 31 trust one another 互相信任 32 the beauty of nature 大自然的美 33 have been to sp 去过某地 34 do some research on sth 对 做研究 one of the most successful musician in American history 美国历史上最成功 的音乐家之一 35 hope to do sth 希望做某事 36 introduce sb to sb把某人介绍给某人 37 see sb do sth 看到某人做某事 38 the first line in the song歌曲的第一行 39 enjoy success in享受 的成功 40 at the end of the day傍晚的时候 二 重点句型 1 Have you yet Have you read Little Women yet 你读过 小妇人 吗 Yes I have N o I haven t 是的 我读过 不 我没有 2 Has yet Has T in a read Treasure Island yet 蒂娜读过 金银岛 这本书吗 Yes she has She thinks i t s fantastic 是的 她读过 她觉得它很棒 3 Would you lik e Would you like something to drink 你要来点喝的吗 4 I heard I heard you lost your key 我听说你丢钥匙了 5 came to realize how m uch She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them 她开始意识到 事实上她是多么想念他 们所有的人 三 书面表达 请以主人的身份向外国朋友介绍一下北京和北 京几个著名的景点 根据以下提示写一篇短文 1 北京是一个历史悠久的城市 21世纪教育网 2 北京有许多名胜古迹 There are many places of interest in 2014 年春季人教版新目标英语年春季人教版新目标英语 八年级下册单元知识 重点句型 书面表达复习汇编八年级下册单元知识 重点句型 书面表达复习汇编 QQ 3916577853 3 紫禁城是最受来宾欢迎的景点之一 4 故宫非常漂亮和著名 来源 21世纪教育网 5 长城也是非常美丽可去一看的地方 6 天安门广场是一个好去处 可去漫步 注意 1 词数80左右 2 请不要逐字翻译 可适当添加细节 使行 文连贯 意思完整 符合逻辑 3 参考词汇 紫禁城 The Forbidden City 故 宫 The Summer Palace 天安门广场 Tian anmen Square Beijing is a city with a long history There are many places of interest in it Now let me tell you some of them The Forbidden City is one of the most popular places for visitors It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous too The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go And Tian anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk Tf you visit Beijing you will enjoy yourself Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 一 重点短语 1 at night 在夜晚 in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中 2 all year round 一年到头 终年 3 be far from 离 远 not too far from sp 距离某地不太远 4 in the dark 在黑暗中 5 in the past 在过去 6 have been to sp 去过某地 7 science museum 科学博物馆 8 history museum 历史博物馆 9 amusement park 游乐园 10 go somewhere different 去不同的地方 11 go skating 去滑冰 12 take the subway 坐地铁 13 a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon 一个过 周六下午的好方法 14 all the old movie cameras 所有的古老的电影摄影机 15 learn about sth 解有关 的情况 16 on the weekend 在周末 17 lead sb to do sth 引导某人做某事 lead to 导致 产生 18 camp in the mountains 在大山里露营 19 put up a tent 搭帐篷 20 in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式 an unusual museum 一个不寻常的博物馆 21 different kinds of 各种各样的 so many different kinds of toilets 如此不同种类的坐便器 22 development of toilets 厕所的发展 23 social groups 社会团体 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb in sth 在某方面鼓励某人 24 the tea art performances 茶艺表演 25 a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake 一个休闲而 安静的地方 26 make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的 茶具沏一杯完美的茶 27 a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方 right now at the moment 立刻 马上 an amusement park with a special theme 一个特别的 主题游乐园 28 thousands of 数以千计的 29 walk around the park 在公园四处走动 30 International Museum of Toilets 国际厕所博物馆 31 the Terracotta Army 兵马俑 32 in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 take a holiday 度假 33 Night Safari 夜间动物园 34 more than three quarters of the population 超过四分 之三的人口 35 an English speaking country 一个讲英语的国家 a good place to practice your English 一个练习你的英语的好地方 36 have problem doing sth 做某事很困难 37 during the daytime 在白天 38 a couple of times 好几次 39 It is the best to do sth 最好做某事 40 one great thing about sp is that 关于某地一个不错的事情是 choose to do sth 选择做某事 41 hear of 听说 make notes take notes 做笔记 42 take a ride 兜风 43 another province 另一个省 44 the Bird s Nest 鸟巢 45 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面 另一 方面 二 重点句型 1 Have you ever been to Have you ever been to a science museum 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗 2 Let s Let s go somewhere different today 我们今天去个不同的地方吧 3 It s adj that It s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way 科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊 4 Whether you 11 Whether you like Indian food Western food or Japanese food you ll find it all in Singapore 不管 你喜欢印度食品 西方食品还是日本食品 在新加 坡你都能找到 5 One great thing is that One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round 新加坡 一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样 的 6 It is best to do sth It is best to visit Singapore 最好 游览新加坡 三 书面表达 写作要求 写一篇80字的文章描述你的 家乡或者你去过的地方 1 词数80左右 2 文中不能出现作者本人的真实信息 3 你可运用的句型 Have you ever tried seen been If you you will can You should One great thing about is I have been to Hainan Island I have ever been to Hainan Island I went there last summer Have you ever been to Hainan Island It is the second largest island in China It s a beautiful place If you go there you should walk along the beaches The weather in Hainan is very hot so people like doing many water sports such as scuba diving 潜水潜水 fishing swimming surfing and boating One great thing about Hainan is that you can try many kinds of sweet fruit in Hainan If you go to Hainan I m sure you will enjoy yourself Unit 10 I ve had this bike for three years 一 重点短语 1 have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会 it is hard to do sth 做某事是困难的 2 these days 目前 现在 more than 10 years 十多年 3 regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着 4 in order to 为了 a couple of months 两个月 5 so far 迄今 到现在为止 6 not anymore no more 不再 7 welcome to sp 欢迎来到 8 check out 察看 观察 9 board games 棋类游戏 10 one last thing 最后一样东西 the article written by a father 父亲写的文章 11 junior high school 初 级 中 学 grow up fast 成长得快 seem to get smaller 似乎变小 12 clear out 清理 13 no longer not any long 时间 不再 14 toy monkey 玩具猴 since his 4th birthday 从他 4 岁生日那天起 part with 与 分开 15 to be honest 说实在的 16 ride a bike 骑自行车 as for sb 对于某人来说 2014 年春季人教版新目标英语年春季人教版新目标英语 八年级下册单元知识 重点句型 书面表达复习汇编八年级下册单元知识 重点句型 书面表达复习汇编 QQ 3916577854 17 one s old things 某人的旧东西 18 bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆 19 give old things away to people in need 把旧东西捐赠给需要帮助的人 20 play for a while 玩一会儿 some of the special places 一些特别的地方 21 do with 处置 处理 been around 一直在 at least 20 years 起码 至少 20 年 22 leave the countryside 离开农村 search for work 找工作 once or twice a year 每年 1 2 次 23 a 46 year old husband and father 以为 46 岁的父亲 for the last 13 years 在过去 13 年里 24 with a hard job in a crayon factory 带一份在彩色蜡笔厂艰难的工作 the mid 20th century 20 世纪中期 at least once a year 至少每年一次 25 for almost three years 几乎 3 年 it s a shame 实在遗憾 26 in many places 在许多地方 learn to read and count 学会阅读和数数 27 at my old primary school 在我原来的小学 Since the mid 20th century 自从 20 世纪中期以来 stay the same 保持原状 依然如故 28 according to 依据 按照 in my hometown 在我的家乡 29 opposite the school across from school 在学校对面 duri