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2020版高中英语Module1LifeintheFuture验收检测外研版必修420200115064.doc
2020版高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future课件+练习（打包8套）外研版必修4
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2020版高中英语
Module
Life
in
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Future课件+练习（打包8套）外研版必修4
2020
高中英语
Future
课件
练习
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外研版
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2020版高中英语 module 1 life in the future课件+练习（打包8套）外研版必修4,2020版高中英语,module,life,in,the,future课件+练习（打包8套）外研版必修4,2020,高中英语,future,课件,练习,打包,外研版,必修
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- 1 -课时作业课时作业( (一一) )modulemodule 1 1sectionsection introductionintroduction & & readingreading.单词拼写1im afraid i have no alternative (选择) but to ask you to leave.2she is deaf, but refuses to let her disability (残疾)prevent her from doing what she wants to do.3without warning, the terrorist started to fire (开火) at the crowd.4its said that the man is a dangerous criminal (罪犯) because he has killed his wife and his two children.5a knife was found at the scene of the crime (犯罪) and it was sent to the police station immediately.6the police had to arrest (逮捕) her for drunkdriving.7its risky (冒险的) to take the medicine without reading the instructions.8no one believed her prediction (预测) that the world would end.9this country is rich in natural, mineral and agricultural resources (资源)10its a rule that large trucks shall not travel within the citys limits (范围).用下列短语的适当形式填空for sure， run out， rely on， get rid of， be loaded with， have a good command of， free of charge， at the flick of the switch， attach importance to， use up 1i know for_sure that i wont be able to go to the party.2it is necessary to attach_importance_to the education and management of party members.3you should consider how to get_rid_of your bad habits.4the 8yearold boy has_a_good_command_of three foreign languages, which is amazing.5as soon as the water and food ran_out,_the enemy gave in.6the truck that was_loaded_with sand stopped before us suddenly.7my brother can help. at least we can rely_on him.8the machine began to run at_the_flick_of_the_switch.9this book is free_of_charge,_so you wont pay for it.- 2 -10im afraid we will use_up our natural resources one day.阅读理解a awhat are your retirement plans? keep working? get more exercise? or learn something new? you may put_them_on_hold. theres a chance that, sooner or later, you might have to move further than you were thinking, as far as mars (火星)on thursday, national geographic will show the first ever mars show home, giving earthlings an idea of what their life could look like on the red planet. set in the notsodistant year of 2037, the iglooshaped structure could be the home of your future.it shows a house built using recycled spacecraft parts and martian soil, called regolith, which has been microwaved into bricks. some parts of the home are recognisable kitchen, bedroom but there are fundamental differences that are vital for human survival.as the martian atmosphere is around one hundredth as thick as the earths, people will need permanent shelter from the sun and society will move largely indoors. most buildings will be connected by underground passages and the houses wont have windows. the homes will have simulated solar lighting, or natural light that has been bent several times.walls will need to be 10 to 12 feet thick, to protect people from dangerous rays that can pass through six feet of steel, and a double airlocked entrance to keep the home under proper pressure.“we dont think of our houses as things that keep us alive, but on mars your house will be a survival centre， ” says stephen petranek, author of how well live on mars. this is not just the stuff of scifi. “ten to twenty years from now there will certainly be people on mars， ” petranek says.“weve had the technology for 30 years to land people on mars, but we havent had the will， ” petranek says. “but two main factors have completely swung public attitudes.”the private companies participation has forced government agencies to up - 3 -their game, and influential films such as gravity and the martian have caught societys eye.【语篇解读】本文主要对人类未来在火星上居住作了相关介绍。1what can we know about the show home from the text?ait has no windows or doors due to security concern.bits design presents the idea of environmental protection.cit has thick walls keeping the home under proper pressure.dits underground passages connect all the buildings together.答案与解析：b推理判断题。根据第三段的“it shows a house built using recycled spacecraft parts and martian soil, called regolith, which has been microwaved into bricks.”可知，火星样板房的设计采用了可回收的宇宙飞船上的一些部件，体现了环保意识，故选 b。2what do the underlined words “put them on hold”in paragraph 1 probably mean?aput them off.bgive them away.ccarry them through. dtake them seriously.答案与解析：a词义猜测题。根据第一段的“theres a chance that, sooner or later, you might have to move further than you were thinking, as far as mars”可知，之前的列举都可能被搁置下来，而去火星居住迟早会成为可能，故选 a。3according to petranek, what has sped up the process of sending people to mars?athe great influence of mars show home.bthe development of related technology.c the competition from private companies.dthe popularity of influential books on mars.答案与解析：c细节理解题。根据最后一段的“the private companies participation has forced government agencies to up their game”可知，petranek 认为一些私人企业的参与促进了送人类去火星居住这一设想的进程，故选 c。4what is the best title for the text?aliving on mars：possible or notb sending people to mars：yes or nocfirst ever show home：how is it madedfuture home on mars：what will it be like答案与解析：d主旨大意题。根据全文的整体内容可推知，本文主要对人类未来在火- 4 -星上居住作了相关介绍，故选 d。b b its 2035. you have a job, a family and youre about 40 years old! welcome to your future life.getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “turn red， ” you say. your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. tiny preprogrammed electronics (电子器件) are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe youre 40. you look much younger. with amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. youre not even middleaged!as you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “to lose weight, you shouldnt eat that， ” from your shoes. they read the tiny electronic code (电子源码) on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. you decide to listen to your shoes. “kitchen, what can i have for breakfast？” a list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies. “ready for your trip to space？” you ask your son and daughter. in 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space and very few of them. today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. your best friend even works in space. handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “the doctor said you need these for space travel.” thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots (防疫针) are a thing of the past. ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. with the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.its time for you to go to work. your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “my office. autopilot， ” you command. your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. you sit back and unroll your enewspaper. the latest news downloads and fills the viewer. looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.【语篇解读】到 2035 年，我们的生活会是什么样子呢？本文介绍了我们未来的生活，这样的生活或许马上会成为现实。- 5 -5what changes the color of your shirt?athe mirror. bthe shirt itself.cthe counter. dthe medicine.答案与解析：b细节理解题。根据短文第二段第三、四句话可知，衬衣里面安装的微型电子器件可以改变衬衣的颜色。6how do the shoes know that you shouldnt eat cereal for breakfast?aby pouring the breakfast into a bowl.bby listening to the doctors advice.cby testing the food supplies in the kitchen.dby checking the nutrition details of the food.答案与解析：d细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二句话可知，鞋子看一下麦片盒子上的电子源码，就可以弄明白麦片的营养成分。7the strawberries the children eat serve as _.abreakfast blunchcvaccines dnutrition答案与解析：c细节理解题。根据短文第四段可知，医学发达了，防疫针成为过去，普通食物里含有特定的疫苗。8how is the text organized?ain order of time. bin order of frequency.cin order of preference. din order of importance.答案与解析：a细节理解题。纵观全文可知，文章首先介绍穿衣，然后吃早饭，打发孩子去旅行，最后上班。由此而知，本文是按照时间顺序来组织的。.阅读七选五how do you stay true to yourself when youre surrounded by friends and your family that have an opinion on everything you do? its not easy! _1_ here are 4 tips which can help you live a dynamic life._2_stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you. you know yourself better than anybody else.dontdont fearfear people.people._3_ the reason why most people dont take risks is the fear of what others might think of them. if you want to live the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.- 6 -valuevalue yourselfyourself andand youryour choices.choices.when you do，others will too. own the choices you make in your life. _4_ when you believe in yourself, others will believe in you too. show confidence in your choices and ignore others opinions.focusfocus onon appreciation.appreciation.no matter what the circumstances are, there is always something to be grateful for. all people will ask, “what am i grateful for? how can i improve my situation and use the tough time to inspire others？” _5_these steps, if applied, will help you transform your peace of mind, lifestyle, etc.afocus on your own talents and strengths.bnever let others opinions influence your choices.ctreat every person as if they are important.dwhen you doubt yourself, others will doubt you.estay fearless in everything you will have to do.fbe thankful to life and be helpful to others, and youll lead a successful life.ghowever, there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want.【语篇解读】当周围的朋友、家人对你所做的每件事都有意见时，你要如何做才能忠于自己，并且充满活力地生活呢？本文就这一问题给出了几点建议。1答案与解析：g“its not easy”说明当周围的朋友、家人对你所做的每件事都有意见时，想要忠于自己并不容易，再结合首段最后一句可知，g 项与“its not easy”在意义上是转折关系。故选 g。2答案与解析：b由“.by listening to the only opinions that really matter your own. and encourage you”可知选 b。3答案与解析：ee 项与“dont fear people”及本段内容相呼应。4答案与解析：dd 项与空后的“when you believe in yourself, others will believe in you too”形成对比。5答案与解析：f“focus on appreciation”中的“appreciation”及“what am i grateful for”中的“grateful”与 f 项中的“thankful”及“helpful”相呼应。故选 f。- 7 -- 1 -课时作业课时作业( (二二) )modulemodule 1 1sectionsection grammargrammar.用括号内单词的适当形式填空1mrs green will not be able to come for dinner tonight because she will_be_having (have) a lecture then.2after you take the medicine, you will_feel (feel) much better.3hey, james, would you like to go climbing this saturday morning?id love to, but i will/shall_be_taking (take) a driving test then.4dont phone tom at two oclock this afternoon, when he will_be_attending (attend) a meeting.5could i borrow your car to pick up a friend from the airport this afternoon as mine is broken?sorry, but i will/shall_be_using (use) my car at that moment.6daniels family will_be_enjoying (enjoy) their holiday in beijing at this time next week.7take a break, amy. you have been playing the piano all morning.id like to, but at this time next week i will/shall_be_giving (give) a concert.8im going to the gold coast in australia with my family during the spring festival holiday.whats your plan for the holiday?well, while you are enjoying yourself on the beach, i will/shall_be_sitting (sit) on my couch, watching tv.9tom will_be_speaking (speak) at the meeting at 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon because he is the chairman of the meeting.10im afraid i wont be available (有空的). i will/shall_be_seeing (see) a friend off at 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon.11the wet weather will_continue (continue) tomorrow, when a cold front (冷锋) is expected to arrive.12youll recognize me when you get out of the station. i will/shall_be_wearing (wear) jeans and a white tshirt then.13what are you doing, jack?im making a model plane. i will/shall_be_showing (show) it in the science class at 10 oclock tomorrow morning.- 2 -14what will you do tomorrow evening?i will/shall_be_watching (watch) my favourite program at 8 oclock tomorrow evening.15im going to attend your lecture at 9：30 tomorrow morning.i regret to tell you that when you arrive, it will have ended and i will/shall_be_discussing (discuss) questions with my students.阅读理解cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. people settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. new york city, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the hudson river. over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. but not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. in 1896, dawson, canada, was unmapped wilderness (荒野). but gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the west, with a population of 30,000.dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like london or paris. people went there for gold. they travelled over snowcovered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. the path to dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. an avalanche (雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. for many who made it to dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. about 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.but no matter how rich they were, dawson was never comfortable. necessities like food and wood were very expensive. but soon, the gold that dawson depended on had all been found. the city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in alaska, they left dawson city as quickly as they had come. today, people still come and go to see where the canadian gold rush happened. tourism is now the chief industry of dawson city its present population is 762.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了加拿大道森的历史、发展与现状。1what attracted the early settlers to new york city?aits business culture.- 3 -bits small population.cits geographical position.dits favourable climate.答案与解析：c推理判断题。根据第一段中的“new york city, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the hudson river. over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million”可推知，由于纽约市地处哈德逊河入海口，其优越的地理位置吸引了早期的定居者。c 选项“its geographical position”正确。a 选项“它的贸易文化” ，b 选项“它的少量人口” ，d 选项“它的有利气候”在文中均无信息支撑。2what do we know about those who first dug for gold in dawson?atwothirds of them stayed there.bone out of five people got rich.calmost everyone gave up.dhalf of them died.答案与解析：b细节理解题。根据第二段中的“of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich”可知，在最先的两万淘金者中，有 4 000 人变得富有了，换言之，即有五分之一的人(one out of five people)变得富有了，故答案为 b。a 项属无中生有，文中并未提及最先到达道森的 20,000 人中有三分之二的人留在了那里；c 项说几乎大家都放弃了，这与下文描述的五分之一的人变得富有矛盾；文中第二段提到在前往道森的途中，雪崩造成了 63 人死亡，并非是 10,000 人死亡，故 d 项错误。3what was the main reason for many people to leave dawson?athey found the city too crowded.bthey wanted to try their luck elsewhere.cthere were unable to stand the winter.dthey were short of food.答案与解析：b细节理解题。根据第三段中的“but soon. and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in alaska, they left dawson city as quickly as they had come”可知，当道森的黄金都被发掘后，人们听说在阿拉斯加发现了新的金矿，他们便很快离开道森了。由此可推知，他们是想去阿拉斯加碰碰运气。a 项属偷换概念，文中说的是“the city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down”(这个城市到处都是感到失望且无心定居下来的人们)。c 项属无中生有，文中并未说他们不能忍受这里的冬季。d 项属曲解文意，文章提到“necessities like food and wood were very expensive”(诸如食品和木材这样的生活必需品非常昂贵)，并非说他们缺少食品。- 4 -4what is the text mainly about?athe rise and fall of a city.bthe gold rush in canada.cjourneys into the wilderness.dtourism in dawson.答案与解析：a主旨大意题。本文主要以道森为例，讲述了城市的兴衰，故 a 项正确。b 项“加拿大淘金热” ，以偏概全；c 项“荒野之旅” ，曲解文意；d 项“道森的旅游业” ，不符合文意。.完形填空mrs. green was over seventies, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. she loved driving very fast, and was proud of the _1_ that she had never, in her thirtyfive years of driving, been punished _2_ a driving offence (犯规，犯法)then one day she nearly _3_ her record. a police car _4_ her, and the policeman in it saw her _5_ a red light without stopping. of course, she was stopped. it seemed _6_ that she would be punished. when mrs. green came up to the _7_， he looked at her seriously and said that she was _8_ old to drive a car, and that the _9_ why she had not stopped at the red _10_ was most probably that her eyes had become weak _11_ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.when the judge had finished what he was _12_， mrs. green opened the big handbag she was _13_ and took out her sewing. without saying a word, she _14_ a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.when she had _15_ done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed _16_ the needle and the thread to the judge, saying， “now it is your _17_. i suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”the judge took the _18_ and tried to thread it. after half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. the case against mrs. green was _19_， and her record _20_ unbroken.1a.fact bactioncskill dage答案与解析：a结合句意分析句子结构可知空格后的句子“that she had never.been punished _2_ a driving offence.”是她为之骄傲的具体内容，即与要填- 5 -入的名词为同位关系，故用 fact(事实)。action“行动” ；skill“技能” ；age“年龄” ，都不能与 that 从句形成同位语。2a.about boncto dfor答案与解析：d根据句意“她很自豪 35 年来从来没有因为违反交通法规而受到惩罚。”punish sb.for sth.“由于某事而惩罚某人” 。3a.kept bwoncmissed dlost答案与解析：d结合上文知道她始终保持着 35 年来没违规的纪录，但下文说到她闯了红灯，因此说那天她差点丢了这个纪录。lose“丢掉” ，符合句意。keep a record“保持纪录” 。4a.watched bchasedcfollowed dstopped答案与解析：c警车跟在她后面，用 followed，而 watched 不妥，因为主语是警车，而不是人。chase“追赶” ，根据上下文可知动作发生在警察发现她闯红灯之前，警车在此之前没有理由追赶她或阻拦(stop)她。5a.pass bgocrun drush答案与解析：a根据下文的“without stopping”可知她“pass a red light”(闯红灯)，如用 go，则要用 go by。6a.sure bableccertain dlike答案与解析：c此处缺少表语形容词，因为主语为 it，相当于“it is certain that”句式，故用 certain，不用 sure，able，因为 sure，able 常以人作主语；like 一般不用于这一句式。7a.police bjudgecofficer dcaptain答案与解析：b根据下文第三段的内容可知对她的行为及年龄做出评论的是 the judge，故选 b 项。8a.so bveryctoo dquite答案与解析：c根据句意“她年纪太大了不能再开车了”可知这里是 too.to.结构，表示“太而不能” 。9a.cause breason- 6 -cmatter dtrouble答案与解析：breason 是说明某事或某现象的理由，而 cause 则指火灾、水灾或事故的起因。此处在考查固定句式：the reason why.is that.“的原因是” 。10a.light blampcsign done答案与解析：a根据上文可知她没有在红灯时停下来。 “红灯”用 red light。11a.with bbecausecfor dof答案与解析：a根据句意“由于年龄老了，她的视力不行了。 ”可知选表示原因的介词，解释引起前面形容词 weak 的原因要用介词 with，此处相当于 because of。12a.speaking bsayingctalking dtelling答案与解析：b在宾语从句中 what 很显然作的是动词的宾语，可排除 speak，因为讲某种语言时它才是及物动词；强调说话的内容用 say。13a.holding bgettingccarrying dbringing答案与解析：c根据句意可知她拿出了随身携带的手提包。表示随身携带，不强调方向性，用 carry，而 bring 则表示由远往近带来。14a.took bbroughtcpicked dchose答案与解析：d此处是挑了一根小眼的针，用 took，brought 和 picked 都要加 up 或out。15a.almost bhardlycsuccessfully dsuccessful答案与解析：c从下文内容来看。老太太显然是成功了。修饰动词用副词。16a.both ballcneither deither答案与解析：a根据句意可知此处指针和线两者，所以用 both。17a.time bturncchance djob答案与解析：bits your turn 表示“轮到你了” 。很显然老太太想让法官穿针来证明她眼神很好。18a.thread bglassescneedles dneedle- 7 -答案与解析：d根据后面说他要“thread it” ，可知他要把线穿过针眼。刚谈过针线之事。19a.dismissed bpassedcsettled dstudied答案与解析：a根据法官和老太太穿针的对比，证明了法官的结论是错误的，所以法官的指控是错误的，故老太太的案子被取消了。be dismissed“被取消了” 。20a.was bkeptcseemed dremained答案与解析：d根据文章内容可知老太太的 35 年未违规的纪录仍然没被打破。remained“依然是” ，表示过去是这样，现在仍然保持这一状态。seemed 语气不够肯定；b项
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