北京市丰台区2016年中考二模英语试题及答案(纯word版含官方参考答案及评分标准)

北京市丰台区2016年初三二模 英语试卷 2016 06 听力理解 共30分 一 听对话 从下面各题所给的A B C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片 每段对话你将听 两遍 共5分 每小题1分 二 听对话或独白 根据对话或独白的内容 从下面各题所给的A B C三个选项中选择最佳选项 每段对话或独白你将听两遍 共15分 每小题1 5分 请听一段对话 完成第6至第7小题 6 What subjectsdoes Tony have onMonday A PE and history B PE and math C History and math 7 What day is the girl s favorite day A Monday B Saturday C Friday 请听一段对话 完成第8至第9小题 8 How did the boygo to schooltoday A By taxi B By bike C By bus 9 What does the boy think of riding bikes A Safe B Comfortable C Dangerous 请听一段对话 完成第10至第11小题 10 What is Jim s new house like A It s quiet B It s big C It s small 11 What kind ofroom does Jim want to add next week A Aliving room B Aguest bedroom C Adiningroom 请听一段对话 完成第12至第13小题 12 What are they going to do together A Go swimming B See a new movie C Play tennis 13 What are they mainly talking about A Personal interests B Weekendplans C School life 请听一段独白 完成第14至第15小题 14 What can you learn from the speaker A There are 100 rooms in the Houses of Parliament B Only small ships can pass through Tower Bridge C You can geta great view from the London Eye 15 Why does the speaker give the speech A To makean introduction onLondontraveling B To give some adviceon how to visitLondon C To offer an invitationof going to London 三 听对话 记录关键信息 本段对话你将听两遍 共10分 每小题2分 请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语 将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上 知识运用 共25分 四 单项填空 共10分 每小题1分 从下面各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 I can t find my ruler Could you help find it A meB herC himD them 22 I m Lucy Iwas born November 11 1994 A at B in C for D on 23 I d like to goswimming with you I m too busy A or B but C and D so 24 didyou buy the new bag Last Monday A Where B How C When D Who 25 I am very proud that Beijing is one ofcities in the world A big B bigger C biggest D the biggest 26 Must I clean the room now No you A can tB needn t C wouldn tD shouldn 27 What were you doing at 9 o clocklast night I TV A watch B watched C was watching D is watching 28 Kobe Bryantbasketball in NBA since1996 A has played B will play C play D played 29 The Internet by more and more people in our daily life now A uses B used C is used D was used 30 Excuse me Could you tell me Sorry Idon t know I m new here A where is the post office B where the post office is C where was the post office D where the post office was 五 完形填空 共15分 每小题1 5分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的A B C D四个选项中 选择最佳选项 The Magic Window Once upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill He had to spend all day in bed unable to 31 Because other children weren t allowed to come near him he suffered greatly and spent his days feeling 32 and blue There wasn t much he could do except lookingout of the window Time passed and his feeling of hopelessness just 33 Until one day he saw a strange shape in the window It was a tiny bear eating a sausage sandwich The bear squeezed 挤进 in through the open 34 said good afternoon to the boy turned around and left Of course the boy was very 35 He was still trying to work out what had happened when outside his window he saw a monkey in a suit busy blowing up a balloon At first the boy asked himself what that could possibly be but after a while as more and more crazy looking characters appeared out the window he started 36 suddenly and found it hard to stop Anyone who wanted to stop laughing would never be helped by seeing a pig playing a drum an elephant jumping on a sofa or a dog wearing a pair of glasses and talking about nothing except politics The little boy didn t tell anyone about this because no one would believe him Even so those strange characters ended up putting 37 back in his heart and in his body Before long his health had improved so much that he was able to go back to school again There he got to talk to his friends and tell them all the 38 things he had seen While he was talking to his best friend he saw something jumping out of his friend s school bag The boy asked his friend what it was and he insisted and finally his friend had to 39 him what was in the bag There inside were all the fancy dress suits that his best friend had been using to try to 40 the little boy up And from that day on the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone 31 A move B hear C see D speak 32 A angry B happy C sad D quiet 33 A lost B grew C fell D changed 34 A box B door C room D window 35 A surprised B frightened C calm D pleased 36 A smiling B crying C shouting D laughing 37 A confidence B joy C upset D worry 38 A lucky B beautiful C strange D boring 39 A show B bring C send D offer 40 A pick B raise C wake D cheer 阅读理解 共50分 六 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的A B C D四个选项中 选择最佳选项 共30分 每小题2分 Famous Places around the World 41 The best time to visit Mexicois A spring B summer C autumn D winter 42 For most of the year the weather in South Africa is A cool and rainy B hotandwet C warm and sunny D cold and snowy 43 If you want to sit on the beach and see the sunshine in August you can go to A Mexico B Greece C South AfricaD Australia 44 The hottest months in Australia are from A June to November B April to June C November to March D November to February B B A A ManMan ofof Vision Vision 视觉 In 1809 Louis Braille was born in a small town in France When he was three years old he accidentally hurt one of his eyes The sickness spread to his other eye Later Louiswas unable to see Louis s parents took him out of schooltwo years later They thought that there was nothing more for him to learn there He could not read or write When he was ten years old Louis s parents sent him to a special school inParis It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world Louis learned many skills at this school Oneof them was reading Back then blind people readbyfeeling raised letters on the paper But itwas difficult Too many letters felt the same for theyhad similar shapes Louis wantedto find a better way for blind people to read He triedto create a touch system for reading and writing He believed a system of raised dot 小点 could help Night Writing a writing system for soldierswas used Buthedidn t think it was good enough This system did not allow thefingertip 指尖 to cover a whole letter The readers had to move their fingers to feel theletter After years ofhardwork he inventeda shorter easier form of this touch system He used six dots to form each letter It allowed a personto feel a wholeletterwithout moving Blind people couldread much faster and easier Today we call this form of written language Braillein honour of Louis Braille Louis died in 1852 However his form of communication lives on Though hebecame blind at a young age he insisted a lot Instead he overcamethe difficulty andmadea big difference 45 When Louis was three years old he A was sent to a special school B moved to a town in France C was takenout of school D hurt one of his eyes 46 For blind people feeling raised letters on the paper wasdifficult because A they neededto learn special skills B they couldn tfeel a whole letter C they could not see them clearly D too many letters felt the same 47 With Louis s system blind people could read A slower B easier C harder D louder 48 According to the passage what can we learn from Louis A Always follow the rules B Be friendly with our friends C Never give up and work hard D Communicate more with others C C A workmate of mine lives in the same street as me He drives about 5 kilometres to work every day while I cycle the same distance almost every day I must say that I occasionally 偶尔地 take the car if the weather is very bad or I am very tired or in a hurry Imagine my surprise when I cycled to work one day went for a shower in the sports centre and saw my neighbor in the gym on the cycling machine after driving to work I share an office with another workmate who lives near to me She drives to work every day and the end of the day she drives to a gym I don t see the logic 逻辑 It would be much easier to cycle to work so that you have some exercise every day as part of your daily routine I try to advise them to cycle to work so I did some research about the benefits of cycling to work Of course cycling has some advantages over driving It is cheaper it is better for the environment and you don t have to find a parking space The point about the parking space is an important one as the car parks are often full I know that my workmate sometimes spends 15 minutes looking for a parking space It is true that cycling is a little slower than going by car but at rush hour it doesn t make much difference The time it takes to cycle is generally easier to predict than the time it takes to drive When there is heavy traffic people on bicycles can get past while people in cars have to wait There are clear health benefits to cycling According to one expert if you cycle regularly you should be as fit as a younger person I am 47 and I still play football in a team so I would say that his opinion is true As well as being good for your health cycling can reduce stress I also find that when I can t solve a problem at work the answer often comes to me when I am cycling Sometimes the harder you think about a problem the harder it is to find the solution And you really need to pay less attention to the problems Cycling relaxes the mind I am going to say to my workmates two wheels good four wheels bad every dayuntil they get on their bikes 49 From the passage the writerdrives to work if A he goes to the gym B there is a parking space C he feels very tired D he meets his workmate 50 The writergives the example of his neighborto show A driving to work is not logical B cyclingto the gym is not easy C driving to the gymis necessary D cycling to workis much cheaper 51 We can learn from the passagethat A cyclingmakes people think harder B cycling always saves people s time C exercise on cycling machineis helpful D cycling regularly makes people feel young 52 What is the besttitle of the passage A Get on Your BikeNow B Get Away from the Gym C Two Ways of Going Out D HealthBenefits of Cycling D D AreAre BasicsBasics EnoughEnough forfor Students Students An American education expert says many schools are spending too much time teaching the basics reading math and writing That might be different from what educators have been saying in America But U S Education Secretary John King says children really need a well rounded 全面的 education that includes music and the arts King spoke about his own education when explaining why schools need to teach more than math reading and writing His parents died when he was young He said things in his house were frightening It was his teacher in Grades Four Five and Six Mr Osterweil who helped him escape from his difficult life at home Each day in Mr Osterweil s class students would read a newspaper The teacher took him and his classmates to the theater the zoos and famous museums Those were powerful life changing experiences King says After he graduated from Harvard University he took charge of New York State public schools from 2011 2015 I m alive today I m doing the work that I do today because I had Mr Osterweil during that period of my life King says Students need to connect their studies to things that matter to them such as music if they want to become a thinker A 2013 report by UNESCO 联合国教科文组织 says world needs people to be able to solve new and unusual problems now It says arts can help students find those answers In the report UNESCO says teaching the arts in China South Korea and Japan is different from that in many western countries The educators in those three countries pay more attention on joyful experiences and children s interests the report says In the West educators are more likely to connect the arts to reading writing and math Comparing countries is hard because they have different ways to definedefine success For example some people may think getting high marks in exams is success while others may hold different views A 2014 survey by the Program for International Student Assessment tried to compare how well countries teach children how to solve problems It found Singapore South Korea Japan and China with the highest scores Singapore was the top one with a score of 562 out of 1 000 The average 平均的 score was 500 The United States had a score of 508 one point behind Germany So it may be worth rethinking what we should focus on in our class The basics is not the only part of education 53 We can learn from the passage that A King s family life was warm and happy B King s teacher focused on basics more C educators in the West teach music for joy D arts can help studentssolvenew problems 54 The word define in Paragraph 6 probably means A get the pleasure of B make full use of C give the meaning of D take the place of 55 The writer probably agrees that A students need more than basics to learn B getting high marks in exams is success C education depends a lot on the hobbies D we need more time to learn basics 七 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 每 个选项只能用一次 共10分 每小题2分 Eating habits Eating habits are different in different countries The Chinese have a saying 56 eat a big meal for lunch but eat less at dinner Many Britishagree that one should start theday with a good breakfast but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different People in UKdo not usually have rice or noodles for breakfast 57 Hot tea coffee and milk are their usual breakfast drinks Most Britishpeople only give themselves a short time for lunch 58 Lunch is taken later in UK at about 1 p m While Chinese people like a hot filling lunch many Britishpeoplemay just have a sandwich There are also differences in the way schoolchildren eat lunch In the past British children ate hot lunches at school as most children in China do now although the food was different Today British schoolchildren bring their own lunches to school They usually eat a sandwich and a piece of fruit The evening meal is the most important meal inboth countries 59 and so do many people inUK After work theywill have more time to eat a big dinner In most families in UK thereis meat with two or three vegetables and then something sweet But in China people often have more dishes and usually with some soup And of course in both countries people look forward to their most important festivals Christmas in UK and the Spring Festival in China 60 there is one thing in common the happiness of being with their families and loved ones A In China people have dinner at about 6 p m B Although the food they eat is different C Eat good things forbreakfast D So they eat a small lunch E They eat bread instead 八 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 共10分 每小题2分 My Earth Day Birthday My name is Tara andthis year Ihad the best birthday ever My birthday is on April 22 Earth Day Icall it my Earth Day Birthday Every year Ido something special on my birthday to help the environment Last year my mom and Ihelped clean up a beach Ihad a great time and learned a lot about ocean animals But this year s celebration was even better Back in January my teacher Ms Gonzales told usthat the school would hold a special Earth Day celebration this year Because of my birthday my classmates put me in charge of the whole thing After discussing we had a great plan Some family members even helped us with our projects We were surprised at how fast the time flew Before we knew it Earth Day had arrived When our class planned the Earth Day fair we knew that kids from our school and their families would come We had no idea that our whole town and other towns nearby would hear about it But during the fair a news van 新闻车 pulled up with a television reporter and a camera person After Ms Gonzales talked with the reporter shecalled me over and introducedus She told him that Ihad helped to organize the fair The reporter asked how Ihad become involved in environmental activities I told him that Idecidedto do something to make a difference when I sawa dead turtle in Mexico He said he thought our Earth Day fair was a big success Iwas really excited about being on television But Iwas even more excited when Igot a phone call that night from our town s mayor 镇长 She told me she had seenthe news about the fair And she willhold an Earth Day celebration for the whole town next year She wants to include special activities for kids and asked me to work with her I m so happy that Ifound a way to helpthe environment and Ihad a chance to get more people involved Maybe the life of that sea turtle Isaw in Mexico wasn t a waste after all 61 Did Tara have the best birthday ever this year 62 Who even helped the students with their projects 63 Whatdid Ms Gonzales do aftershe talked withthe reporter 64 Whenwill the town s mayor hold an Earth Day celebration 65 Why is Tara so happy about this fair 书面表达 共15分 九 文段表达 15分 66 66 从下面两个题目中任选一题 根据中文和英文提示 完成一篇不少于5050词的文段写 作 文中已给出内容不计入总词数 所给提示词语仅供选用 请不要写出你的校名和姓名 题目 假如你是李华 你和同学们准备在周末参加社区组织的 关爱老人 的志愿者活动 打算邀请你的好 朋友 美国交换生Tom一起参加 请你用英语写一封电子邮件 告诉他活动的时间和地点 活动 的内容 以及你对他的建议 提示词语 get together cleanthe room cook talk sing flowers 提示问题 When and where are you going to meet What are you going to do What advice do you want to give Tom Dear Tom How is it going I m writing to invite you tovisit the elderly in the community I m looking forward to your early reply Yours Li Hua 题目 假如你是李华 你们学校正就 绿色环保 从我做起 这一话题开展讨论 请你用英语写一篇短文给 某英文网站投稿 谈谈为什么要绿色环保 你通常是怎么做的 以及你这样做的感受 提示词语 responsibility pick up plant save recycle proud 提示问题 Why is it important to protect the environment What do you usually do in your spare time How do you feel At my school we are talking about what we can do to protect the environment 丰台区2016年初三统一练习 二 英语试卷 参考答案及评分标准 2016 06 听力理解 共30分 一 听对话 选图 共5分 每小题1分 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 B 5 A 二 听对话或独白 选择答案 共15分 每小题1 5分 6 A 7 C 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 B 12 C 13 B 14 C 15 A 三 听对话 记录关键信息 共10分 每小题2分 16 Kate 17 black 18 large 19 shirt 20 612893 知识运用 共25分 四 单项填空 共10分 每小题1分 21 A 22 D 23 B 24 C 25 D 26 B 27 C 28 A 29 C 30 B 五 完形填空 共15分 每小题1 5分 31 A 32 C 33 B 34 D 35 A 36 D 37 B 38 C 39 A 40 D 阅读理解 共50分 六 阅读短文 选择最佳选项 共30分 每小题2分 A 41 A 42 C 43 B 44 C B 45 D 46 D 47 B 48 C C 49 C 50 A 51 D 52 A D 53 D 54 C 55 A 七 阅读短文 还原句子