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黑龙江省安达市高级中学黑龙江省安达市高级中学 2014 年高一下学期期中考年高一下学期期中考 试英语试卷试英语试卷 考试时间 考试时间 120 分钟分钟 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 共两节 满分共两节 满分 30 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 7 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 When will the two speakers arrive in Naples A At about 11 00 a m B At about 1 30 p m C At about 3 30 p m 2 Where is Anne s father now A In the hospital B At work C At home 3 What can we learn from the conversation A The woman invited the man to go with her B The woman has booked a ticket for the man C The man can t see the movie tonight 4 What is the weather like in Greece in March A Rainy B Windy C Warm 5 What does the man mean A He thinks he s the right person B He doesn t want to join the group C He isn t organized enough 第二节 共第二节 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 22 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独 白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒 钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第听第 6 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 6 至至 7 题 题 6 What are the two speakers talking about A Their work B Their lunch C A leave 7 What will the woman do next Friday A Have a busy working day B Work half a day C Have a day off 听第听第 7 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 8 至至 9 题 题 8 Which is not a symptom of sub health according to the man A Being hot tempered B Not wanting to eat C Feeling tired 9 What does the man suggest the woman do in the end A Take a trip B Do more exercises C Reduce the workload 听第听第 8 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 10 至至 12 题 题 10 Where did the Casual Friday practice originate 开始 A America B Japan C England 11 How many employees are there A 10 B 50 C 100 12 What do we know about the man A He is wearing jeans and a shirt today B He used to work in England C He made a policy called Casual Friday 听第听第 9 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 13 至至 16 题题 13 What is the woman s trip like A Wonderful B So so C Terrible 14 What is the weather like in the man s place now A Windy and snowy B Sunny but windy C Cold and wet 15 What is the weather going to be like in the woman s place A Sunny and warm B Windy and rainy C Sunny but cold 16 What will the woman do next A Book a return ticket B Listen to the weather forecast C Go to the beach 听第听第 10 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 17 至至 20 题 题 17 Where is Copenhagen located A In Faeroe Islands B In Zealand C In Greenland 18 How many meters is the highest point in Denmark above the sea level A 73 B 173 C 237 19 Which is the largest international airport in Denmark A Copenhagen B Zealand C Kastrup 20 Which country is the most important trading partner to Denmark A Germany B Norway C England 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 分 第一节第一节 共 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出最佳选项 中 选出最佳选项 A In the US people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don t know This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available even if a large one is If you are sitting at a table with people you don t know it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap 水龙头 water before you order You may find the bread and butter is free and if you order coffee you may get a free refill 重续 Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants though they usually do make rules for bars Especially in large cities stores may be open 24 hours a day Serving in restaurants is often large too large for many people If you can t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later ask your waitress or waiter for a doggie bag It may have a picture of a dog on it but everybody knows you re taking the food for yourself Tips are not usually added to the check They are not included in the price of the meal either A tip of about 15 is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave In some restaurants a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change 21 Which statement is TRUE A American people like sitting with people they don t know B Hostess always seats a small group at a large table C American people never sit with people they don t know D American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking 22 What is served before you order A Cold water B Butter C Coffee D Bread 23 What do American people always do when servings are too large for them A They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs B They leave the food on the table and go away C They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later D They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them B Even when you re extremely busy you aren t using your time with 100 efficiency There are gaps in everyone s schedule where they aren t doing anything important Even if your schedule has no gaps there is probably lots of time when you aren t working as fast or as effectively as you possibly could Why aren t you completely efficient It s because time isn t the limiting factor If it were the limiting factor people could work non stop without breaks or any unproductive distractions 消遣 Instead people even those who are highly productive need to take breaks occasionally procrastinate 拖延 and slow down on tasks throughout the day The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention Energy levels limit your productivity because when you re tired you can have enough time and still not get everything done Your attention ability is also limited because even if there are a million things that need to be done you can only focus on one or two at a time You might not be able to insert another 4 5 hours into your schedule without making some sacrifices 牺牲 But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling anything The reason why it s hard to find time isn t a lack of time It s because you don t have enough energy left to focus on something else that needs to fit into your day I first suspected time wasn t the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life over a year ago I was extremely busy but at that time I still exercised regularly I had daily to do lists with over twenty items and I still found time to exercise However after a few weeks off because of illness I stopped exercising I was not busy by any standards in fact my schedule was very light Despite this free time I found it hard to find time to exercise It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone How can I explain this strange experience I believe you have known it 24 If someone can t work with 100 efficiency the most important limiting factor is A a schedule without gaps B breaks and distractions C the limited time D the limited energy 25 According to Paragraph 4 everyone including the extremely busy people can A work without any rest B focus on many things at a time C find some more time in a day D do some exercise regularly 26 The writer gives the example of himself in the last paragraph in order to A prove what the real limiting factor is B show us how busily he needs to work C explain how important a healthy body is D tell us what a strange experience he has 27 What is the best title of the passage A Do You Really Lack Time B How Can You Work Efficiently C What Makes Your Energy Limited D When Should You Do Exercise C A blind baby is doubly handicapped Not only is it unable to see but because it cannot receive the visual stimulus 刺激 from its environment that a sighted child does it is likely to be slow in intellectual development Now the ten month old son of Dr and Mrs Dennis Daughters is the subject of an unusual psychological experiment designed to prevent a lag 滞后 in the learning process With the aid of a sonar type electronic that he wears on his head infant 婴儿 Dennis is learning to identify the people and objects in the world around him by means of echoes 回声 The device is an improvement of the Sonicguide an instrument produced by Telesensory Systems Inc of Palo Alto Calif and used by blind adults in addition to a smart or guide dog As adapted for Dennis it consists of a battery powered system about the size of a half dollar that is on a headgear A transmitter sends out an ultrasonic 超声的 pulse that creates an 80 degree cone of sound at 6 feet Echoes from objects within the cone are perceived felt as sounds that vary in pitch 音调 and volume 音量 with the size and distance of the object The closer an object is the lower the pitch and the larger the object the louder the signal Hard surfaces produce a sharp ping while soft ones send back signals with a slightly fuzzy quality An object slightly to the right of Denny s sends back a louder sound to his right ear than to the left Thus by simply moving his head right and left and up and down he can not only locate an object but also get some notion of its shape and size thanks to the varying qualities of sounds reaching his ears as the cone of ultrasound 超声波 passes its edges Dennis likes to use the device to play a kind of peek a boo with his mother Standing on her knee and facing her directly he receives a strong signal in both ears By turning his head away he makes her seem to disappear From the first time he wore it says Mrs Daughters it was like a light going on in his head What remains to be determined is how well the device will help Dennis cope with his surroundings as he begins to walk and venture further into his environment Meanwhile Telesensory Inc is working on the development of sonar 声纳 device with somewhat the same sensitivity as Dennis s for use by school age children 28 Dr and Mrs Daughters research is directed to A helping the blind to see and learn as well as others B benefiting the learning process of blind children C solving blind children s psychological problems D finding out how children develop intellectually 29 Infant Dennis becomes the subject of the experiment most probably because A he already lags behind the sighted children B he leads a life as normal as any other children C he is at the early stage of the learning process D he has the aid of a sonar type electronic device 30 What can we learn about infant Dennis device A Its first design was designed for blind adults B Its battery is as small as a half dollar coin C It is functionally similar to a sane and guide dog D It has been improved by Telesensory Systems Inc 31 In the third paragraph its edges refers to A the edge of an object B the edge of the device C the boundary of Dennis movement D the boundary of the sound pitch D Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family planning policy a senior official has warned As more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child Zhang Feng family planning department director of Guangdong Province stressed that this violated China s policies And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts he said It doesn t matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland or in other countries and regions they have violated the country s policies and the province s regulations He said that some families had been punished in the past few months after having a second child in Hong Kong but gave no details Zhang made his remarks when a Hong Kong newspaper carried a controversial 有争议的 notice claiming residents medical services had been affected by the growing number of mainland women who arrive in the city to give birth and gain fight of abode 居住 there According to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government about 88 000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010 but more than 41 000 or 47 percent were to mainland couples including a large number from Guangdong Hong Kong has limited the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in the city at 34 000 this year The issue also has caused calls for an amendment 修正 to Hong Kong s Basic Law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent fight of abode I support Hong Kong government s decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong Zhang said China introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the world s most populous nation although the rules have been relaxed in recent years 32 Which of the following is true A Those who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined B Many government employees have been dismissed from their posts C Zhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong Province D It doesn t matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland 33 What does the word violated mean in the second paragraph A went against B was obeyed C was for D was dismissed 34 Zhang Feng said that A few families had been punished after having a second child in China B about 88 000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010 C the residents medical services in Hong Kong had been affected D he agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong 35 From the passage we can infer A in 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couples B the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in Hong Kong has been reduced C babies born to mainland women in Hong Kong can t get permanent right of abode now D the family planning policy in China is as strict as before 第二节第二节 共 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中 有两项为多余选项 有两项为多余选项 If you want to keep fit please refer to the following Move More Make it a daily to find ways to move your body 36 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator Walk your dog play with your kids It doesn t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45 minute dance class But that s great when you re up to it At the same time move more Quit Smoking Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products Just recently we ve seen more and more teens smoking Could it be the Hollywood influence 37 Take care Warn your children against smoking 38 While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney 肝肾 disease and cancer Reduce Stress Easier said than done stress comes in many ways 39 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park read a good book visit a friend listen to relaxing music and watch a funny movie Protect Yourself from Pollution If you can t live in a smog free environment at least avoid smoke filled rooms 40 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good A Avoid Excessive Drinking B There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs C Think carefully about what you will do D Exercise outside when the smog rating is low E It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes F Keep a Positive Mental Outlook G Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts 第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空 共 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中选出可 中选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A couple of weeks ago my friend offered to sell some of our things for us I thought it was a good opportunity to 41 my 7 year old son s room and 42 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with We 43 that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money The night before the 44 we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too 45 for him In the yard he 46 the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we 47 It wasn t in the best 48 and was certainly not new but the tires were 49 good We put a price of 10 on it but it didn t sell So after the sale was 50 my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that 51 FREE BIKE Within five minutes her doorbell rang A little boy was 52 there In poor English he asked whether the bike was 53 free She said yes and that he could have it for 54 He smiled got on the bike and rode away Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale he was very 55 shouting happily He asked about a few of his things wondering 56 they had been sold When he asked about the bike I told him about the little boy and that made him 57 He was much happier than when I told him how much he had 58 He was so happy to 59 that someone else would make good 60 of that little bike 41 A cleanB checkC displayD design 42 A look for B go throughC show offD deal with 43 A refusedB agreedC wroteD lied 44 A tripB showC saleD decision 45 A weakB smallC newD thin 46 A rodeB foundC watchedD felt 47 A doubtedB knewC toldD thought 48 A timeB chanceC placeD shape 49 A alsoB neverC stillD hardly 50 A aheadB onC nearD over 51 A saidB repeatedC copiedD expressed 52 A jumpingB standingC walkingD shouting 53 A barelyB usuallyC reallyD always 54 A somethingB anythingC everythingD nothing 55 A calmB scaredC excitedD disappointed 56 A whenB ifC whyD how 57 A smileB worryC leaveD cry 58 A enjoyedB lostC boughtD made 59 A hearB understandC rememberD think 60 A interestB moneyC useD price 第第 II 卷卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第二节第二节 语法填空 共语法填空 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填 入一个适当的内容 不多于入一个适当的内容 不多于 3 个单词 或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空 个单词 或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空 Two things I did may have caused people 61 think that something is wrong with me The first was when my wife asked me to have the sittingroom clock 62 repair I drove into the market place of our little town and clock under arm entered a shop Only it was the meat shop 63 my thoughts far away I stood staring into the shopkeeper s eyes I 64 be his customer for a long time and the goo
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