江苏省海门市证大中学2012届高三英语周末导学单 M7U4能力巩固练习

1 M7U4M7U4 能力巩固练习能力巩固练习 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 1 Is that the laundry I have some clothes Leave them in your room please and we re going to fetch them soon A to wash B to be washed C washed D washing 2 The Home Electrical Appliances to Rural Areas policy to improve the life of those in remote areas A A aimed B aiming C to aim D to be aimed 3 He gave me the girl s picture I might recognize her A in hope of B in the hope of C in hope that D in the hope that 4 It is reported that two spacecraft will with each other in orbit A A link up B line up C pile up D tie up 5 You can find a bargain in the sales all the goods will be sold A A at a discount B at discount C with a discount D with discount 6 If I find someone who looks like the suspect my reaction will be to tell the police A physical B immediate C sensitive D sudden 7 Such good use has been his spare time his English has improved a lot A made of as B made of that C made in that D made from as 8 The house is too small My parents coming has brought us much A impatience B inconvenience C invitation D inaccuracy 9 Many new problems will when the new examination system comes into being A arise B rise C raise D arouse 10 Can he take charge of the computer company I m afraid it s his ability A beyond B within C of D to 11 It is reported that the government has lightened the burden on the students Oh today we are still from heavy schoolwork at preparing us for the entrance examination A suffering aiming B suffered aimed C C suffering aimed 2 D suffered aiming 12 Hearing her mean words I stood there trembling and trying to tears A choke out B choke in C C choke back D choke up 13 Pollution is the major of the global warming A A cause B reason C excuse D event 14 The Town Hall in the 1800 s was the most distinguished building at that time A to be completed B having been completed C C completed D being completed 15 We forbid here Who permits you A smoking smoking B smoking to smoke C to smoke to smoking D to smoke smoking 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 One day a dog appeared at our farm Somehow we understood that he had come to stay I 16 fed him food but he did not beg for food as some other dogs do 17 nor did he wag 摆动 his tail with happiness when fed He had an ugly appearance His 18 hair was brown mixed with black his tail was short without fur We did not even give him a 19 name perhaps because he never had to be 20 called This dog seemed to think his mission 天职 in life was to 21 accompany me as I went about the outdoor duties of a farmwife 22 When I fed the chickens or gathered vegetables he was by my 23 side Sometimes not only did he guard me but he 24 also carried one of my hands gently in his mouth One day a fierce looking stranger came Strange he 25 parked his car on the road and looked into my house secretly When I 26 stepped out he asked the name of our farm and I 27 answered Then he appeared not to hear my answer and walked toward me I was 28 afraid because I was alone at home He continued to walk toward me and put his 29 hand into his pocket Now I sensed that he could have heard me 30 well and he wanted to pull something out Suddenly the man stopped Will that dog bite he 31 asked I had not realized the dog was beside me so quietly had he come This time he did not take my 32 hand in the mouth His upper lip was pulled back revealing 33 sharp teeth Frightened the man 34 hurried into his car and drove away But for the 3 dog my home would have been 35 robbed of 16 A sent B fed C left D cooked 17 A then B so C nor D and 18 A body B look C skin D hair 19 A name B bone C reward D bell 20 A made B trained C told D called 21 A track B accompanyC follow D please 22 A When B Since C Once D Before 23 A leg B front C side D foot 24 A still B also C even D ever 25 A stayed B placed C put D parked 26 A stepped out B came on C went off D left for 27 A knew B answered C doubted D said 28 A calm B brave C afraid D loyal 29 A gun B thing C key D hand 30 A right B well C nicely D exactly 31 A talked B spoke C asked D told 32 A hand B clothes C shoe D finger 33 A white B lone C sharp D short 34 A walked B wandered C moved D hurried 35 A broken into B broken outC pulled down D robbed of 任务型阅读 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 Man with his desire to build and improve the lifestyle for himself has ignorantly created the ecological imbalance This is indeed a great concern for the biodiversity The construction of buildings and technological advancement has apparently improved the lifestyle and comfort of man But have we ever realized the negative effects it has had on the modern people and could have on the future generation by calculating the long term effects People may have noticed that so many species of different birds animals and plants are either endangered or on the edge of being extinct 灭绝 Man should realize that living things including plants are important to their own survival as man needs all these resources for his own benefits like 4 food medicines clothes etc if he could think about using it wisely and carefully Over hunting of animals over fishing and cutting down of trees for his excess luxury and benefits has created and will continue to create a great imbalance in the environment A good example of this is cutting down of trees to make paper without planting young one of the same kind Another example is making of plastics in a huge amount without actually recycling them though plastics are poisonous to soil and a non biodegradable 无法生物分解 substance This has also led to the new diseases like widespread cancer dengue chikungunia and many other types of fever The reason behind this is the improper use of technology irresponsible way of waste management and creating pollution in air water and soil without appropriate use of 3R s i e the products made by him by Reusing Recycling and Reducing Irresponsible mismanagement of waste without proper recycling paper plastic glass and other poisonous or non biodegradable substances made by man himself has created a great imbalance in nature which might not be apparent now This will be visible perhaps in a decade s time if man does not learn how to control soil pollution air pollution and water pollution This clearly proves that our planet earth is being highly exploited 开发 and harmed by ourselves that has also resulted in the global warming green house effects frequent earthquakes etc On the other side man s life is getting far easier and relaxing to live with conveniences and technology like internet mobiles microwave I don t think it would be an exaggeration 夸张 that man has harmed the ecosystem to add to his own benefit All I ask is that we should learn to be responsible and use our resources and technological benefits more carefully and cautiously without harming the ecosystem We must also educate younger generation to promote products whether they are food products automobile washing powder etc which are eco friendly and harmless to the environment Let us all hope and try to make use of 3R rules i e Reduce Reuse and Recycle and create good natural habitat for all living organisms including plants animals and human beings by being more aware of the beauty of 5 biodiversity The Ecological Imbalance Passage OutlineSupporting Details The 36 of human desire to build and improve their lifestyle It improves their lifestyle and comfort Many species of different birds animals and plants are endangered or 37 extinct It creates a great imbalance in the environment The 38 of living things to human beings Human beings need them as these resources if they want to 39 What is responsible for the ecological imbalance People highly exploit our earth They 40 waste in an irresponsible way They use technology 41 The 42 of the ecological imbalance New diseases break out It 43 soil pollution air pollution water pollution the global warming green house effects and frequent earthquakes etc The 44 to the ecological imbalance Use our resources and technological benefits more carefully and cautiously Educate younger generation to promote eco friendly and 45 products Use 3R rules VI 阅读理解 共 4 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 8 分 Goldie s Secret She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall No way could I have sent her away No way not me anyway Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before We re moving house No space for her any more with the baby coming We never really wanted her but what could we have done She was a present People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen I called her Goldie If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name She was so unsettled during those first few days She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her There 6 was nothing I could do to make her happy it seemed Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner s But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down Always by my side whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire That s why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk We were a long way from home when she started barking and getting very restless Eventually I couldn t hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie But when I saw her licking 舔 the four puppies 幼犬 I started to feel sympathy towards them We didn t know what had happened to her said the woman at the door I took her for a walk one day soon after the puppies were born and she just disappeared She must have tried to come back to them and got lost added a boy from behind her I must admit I do miss Goldie but I ve got Nugget now and she looks just like her mother And I ve learnt a good lesson not to judge people 46 How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie came to the house A Shocked B Sympathetic C Annoyed D Upset 47 In her first few days at the author s house Goldie A I felt worried B was angry C ate a little D sat by the fire 48 Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she A saw her puppies B heard familiar barking