辽宁省营口市2014高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练（41）

1 营口市营口市 20142014 高考英语阅读理解 完形填空二轮精品训练 高考英语阅读理解 完形填空二轮精品训练 4141 含答 含答 案案 Words 409 难度系数 建议用时 9 分钟 Museum of the Moving Image MMI Monday Closed As the best museum in New York City and with a balance of hands on 实际操作的 activities and information it s the rare bird that can entertain and educate people of different ages It s a perfect destination for a family trip of a couple hours Pros Excellent movie screenings Easy subway access Cons Difficult to reach by car New York Hall of Science NYHS Monday Closed Being New York City s only hands on science and technology center it is an interactive science museum focused on its audience of children It has the most hands on exhibits in an NYC museum and it s a fun destination for ages 5 and up Older folks might take great interest in the NASA rockets outside the museum but don t bother unless you ve kids to keep you company Pros Cool interactive science exhibits the rockets Cons Hard to reach by public transportation Queens County Farm Museum QCFM Year round 7 days a week It is an actual farm in New York City and home to animals your kids can feed and a yard full of a climbing plant whose fruit can be made into wine Good chance to meet sheep goats pigs chickens and cow The animals are mostly readily accessible to visitors And the museum sells feed for young hands willing to get licked by sheep and goats 2 Pros Outdoor fun Cons Expensive Festivals long bus ride no subway Queens Museum of Art QMA Monday and Tuesday Closed Opened in 1972 to serve as a cultural center for the borough 行政区 it exhibits art by local and international artists Its best exhibits are on the two World s Fairs and of course the Panorama of New York City a giant highly detailed diorama 透景画 of all five New York City boroughs Pros The Panorama great gift shop Easy subway access Cons not much for kids 5 The least likely choice for 5 year old Jack to make among the museums is A MMI B NYHS C QMA D QCFM 解析 选 C 考查对材料细节的综合把握 C 信息来自第一则信息的 people of different ages 第二则信息的 focused on its audience of children 第三则信息的 your kids can feed 和第四则信息的 not much for kids 的比较 6 According to the text which of the following is NOT true A All the museums mentioned above lie in New York City B No other museum in New York City is better than MMI C Lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums D NYHS has the most hands on activities in America 解析 选 D 考查对材料细节的综合把握 D 信息错在 in America 应该是 in an NYC museum 7 We can know from the text that A people can visit only one of the museums any time and any day B visitors can pay a visit to all the museums by subway C there is often a rare bird flying in the sky above MMI D the Panorama is as a matter of fact a great gift shop 解析 选 A 考查对材料细节的综合把握 A 信息来自第三则信息中的 开放时间 结束 3 Words 346 难度系数 建议用时 9 分钟 2010 高考课标全国卷 There were smiling children all the way Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives This is the simple village people of Malaysia I was moved I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car so this was the first time I was on a train I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread I looked about the train There was not one familiar face I sighed and sat down to read my Economics It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past As we went beyond the city I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green Then the first village came into sight Immediately I came alive I decided to wave back From then on my journey became interesting I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life Then everything came alive The mountains seemed to speak to me Even the trees were smiling I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3 00 pm Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth I looked at the people all around me They all looked beautiful When my uncle arrived with a smile I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug I had never done this before He seemed surprised and then his weather beaten face warmed up with a huge smile We walked arm in arm to his car I looked forward to the return journey 解题导语 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章 作者乘坐火车做长途跋涉 看见窗外陌生乡村的 村民对列车上的乘客投以微笑 这微笑给她带来了快乐 并由此改变了作者对生活的态度 5 The author expected the train trip to be A adventurous B pleasant C exciting D dull 解析 选 D 推理判断题 第二段说 作者带了十多本杂志 准备在旅途中一本本地阅读 环顾列车的车厢 没有发现一个熟悉的面孔 我长叹一声 坐下来读我的 经济学 从 4 这些叙述看 作者认为自己这次列车出行会是很枯燥乏味的 于是准备了很多书来打发这枯 燥沉闷的旅途 6 What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip A The friendly country people B The mountains along the way C The crowds of people in the streets D The simple lunch served on the train 解析 选 A 事实细节题 第一段说 作者坐在火车上 看见一路上都有村民们微笑的面孔 马来西亚淳朴的乡村人们打动了她 第四段说 我决定融入马来西亚的生活 从这些信息 推断 A 友好的乡村人们 是作者这次旅途记忆最深刻的东西 7 Which of the following words can best take the place of the word relish in the second paragraph A choose B enjoy C prepare for D carry on 解析 选 B 猜测词义题 第二段划线词的语境说 作者不太 relish 漫长的列车旅途 于是 准备了很多本杂志 由此判断划线词的含义是 B 她觉得这样的长途火车旅行是很枯燥的 她不喜欢 8 What can we learn from the story A Comfort in traveling by train B Pleasure of living in the country C Reading gives people delight D Smiles brighten people up 解析 选 D 推理判断题 从作者此次火车旅行看 开始她觉得这次旅行是枯燥的 看见马 来西亚的村民在门口对车上的旅客投以微笑 此时 我被感动了 并将随身携带的杂志都 扔掉了 于是 作者看见的一切都充满了生命力 山脉与树木似乎都在向她微笑 从作者这 次旅行的情感态度变化看 这些变化都是因为她在火车上看见了窗外人们的微笑 因此 D 微笑能使人的生活充满光明 最能概括本文的主题 长难句解读 Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang 显然 他们知道这列火 车何时经过他们的家门 在火车驰骋前往 Penang 的路上 他们站在铁路沿线 为火车上的 陌生人送去微笑 乐此不疲 本句使用了 what 引导的宾语从句 and 连接的并列句和 as 引导的时间状语从句 5 维 A 完形填空 每题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 选材相似度 设题相似度 难度系数 When I returned from a trip abroad I sensed that something was wrong between Bill one of my two sons and me So I asked him Bill have I done anything that really 1 your feelings Immediately he said Yes Last Christmas you promised us a special 2 that we really wanted but you 3 gave it to us The 4 was that I d completely forgotten about it I 5 Is there anything else I ve done wrong but I haven t apologized for Again his 6 was immediate Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the 7 because Kate my little sister was going to be born You left us at home and 8 in a hurry Remember Well you left and 9 the suitcase I couldn t believe he 10 all the details After you came back from the hospital you were 11 to see the suitcase had been opened and 12 had been thrown all over the place and then you 13 me And you didn t do it I asked No I didn t I was just searching for my gift My heart sank I felt 14 I hugged Bill and asked him to 15 me His honesty made me think of my other son Kevin Maybe I d hurt his feelings too I went to ask him the 16 question Kevin answered as immediately as his 17 Last Christmas you 18 us a special toy but you forgot about it 19 Christmas had passed I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised The 20 thing wasn t the toy The problem was that I had made a promise too rashly 轻率地 and didn t keep it as their father 语篇解读 这是篇夹叙夹议的记叙文 作者答应圣诞节给儿子买玩具 可是并没有 6 遵守诺言 这让儿子非常不满 文章通过作者和儿子不经意间的交流 使人们认识到在家庭 教育中 言出必行 的重要性 1 A showed B hurt C attended D expressed 答案 B 由上文的 I sensed that something was wrong between Bill and me 可知 此处表示 我 想知道自己做了什么事情 伤害 了儿子 文章倒数第二段的 I d hurt his feelings too 也是提示 2 A candy B book C picture D toy 答案 D 由下文倒数第二段中的 Last Christmas you 18 us a special toy but you forgot about it 可知 我 曾经许诺给儿子买 玩具 3 A never B often C always D ever 答案 A 由下文的 I d completely forgotten about it 以及 Kevin 的话 but you forgot about it 可知 我从没有 给儿子买曾经许诺过的玩具 4 A challenge B message C idea D fact 答案 D 该句的意思是 事实 是 我 完全忘记了这件事情 所以用 fact 5 A complained B apologized C continued D explained 答案 C 根据空格后面的内容可知 我接着 问问题 所以 C 正确 6 A suggestion B answer C action D blame 答案 B 本段中的 again 是关键词 与上文的 Immediately he said 呼应 此处 要表示的是 Bill 立即 回答 了 我 的第二个问题 7 A hospital B church C school D garden 答案 A 根据 凯特要出生 的事实 再联系第五段中的 Afer you came back from the hospital 可知此处表示要去 医院 8 A settled down B went on C set off D got up 答案 C 由 in a hurry 以及下一段的 left 可知 我 应该是 出发 动身 set off 9 A replaced B forgot C brought D opened 答案 B 我 急匆匆地离开家 忘了 带手提箱 10 A knew B imagined C discovered D remembered 答案 D Bill 能如此清晰地 记得 这些细节 这使 我 大为惊讶 11 A angry B worried C happy D satisfied 7 答案 A 根据下文内容可推知这里应该是 生气 恼火 12 A nothing B somebody C everything D nobody 答案 C 根据下文 thrown all over the place 可推知 应该是 所有的东西 都被翻了出来 13 A praised B punished C helped D educated 答案 B 我 回到家 发现手提箱被打开了 东西扔得满地都是 大为恼火 于是 惩罚 了 Bill 14 A terrible B hopeless C inspired D encouraged 答案 A 根据上文的 My heart sank 可知 后面是 I felt terrible hopeless 表示 绝望 不符合语境 15 A support B criticize C suspect D forgive 答案 D 由儿子的回答可知 我 错怪了儿子 所以请他 原谅我 16 A easy B direct C same D funny 答案 C 由下文 Kevin 的回答 Last Christmas you 18 us a special toy but you forgot about it 可知 我 问了他 同样的 问题 17 A mother B brother C sister D father 答案 B Kevin 回答得和他哥哥一样迅速 18 A bought B borrowed C left D promised 答案 D 由第二段中的 Last Christmas you promised us a special 2 that 可知 去年圣诞节 我 曾经 许诺 给儿子买玩具 19 A Though B Because C Since D Until 答案 A 尽管 圣诞节过去了 但是 我 还是带着两个儿子去商店买了 我 许 诺过的东西 20 A strange B interesting C important D difficult 答案 C 重要的不是玩具 而是作为一个父亲 应该遵守诺言 结束 高考预练 单项选择 易错模块 8 1 The disc digitally in the studio sounded fantastic at the party that night A recorded B recording C to be recorded D having recorded 解析 选 A 由语境可知 所选项应该在句中作定语 且表示被动和完成 故选择 A 2 Don t use words expressions or phrases only to people with specific knowledge A being known B having being known C to be known D known 解析 选 D 这里是过去分词短语作定语 相当于一个定语从句 which are known 故用 过去分词 3 The Town Hall in the 1800 s was the most distinguished building at that time A to be completed B having been completed C completed D being completed 解析 选 C 根据句子结构可知 所选项应该在句中作定语 且表示被动和完成 故用过去 分词 B 项 现在分词的完成式不能作定语 A 项 不定式表将来 D 项 现在分词表示正在 进行的动作 均不符合题意 4 Things never come again I couldn t help talking to myself A lost B losing C to lose D having lost 解析 选 A 根据句子结构可知 所选项应该在句中作定语 排除 D lose 与逻辑主语 things 是动宾关系 故用过去分词 5 Five people won the China s Green Figure award a title to ordinary people for their contributions to envi