（广东专用）2014届高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册（15） Unit 5　Canada—“The True North”（含解析） 新人教版必修3

1 课时作业课时作业 十五十五 必修必修 3 3 UnitUnit 5 5 CanadaCanada The The TrueTrue North North 限时 30 分钟 完形填空 I am a straight A student and have been my whole life When you come from a family of educators it just seems 1 With high academic standards and a 2 spirit I don t just dislike losing I can t 3 it I need to beat the top students preferably in everything I ve even got so far as to define myself by my 4 saying that how 5 I am If I don t get the grade I 6 then I am lost Today I was sitting in class trying to make use of the last minutes to study for a test I had to get full marks When the girl behind me started talking to me I tried to listen 7 while still glancing at my study sheet now and then When I thought the 8 required it I smiled 9 and agreed And then I found myself wishing she would be 10 so I could study After a while she said You know you re a really good listener You re so easy to talk to I froze I replayed the 11 in my head before smiling and accepting it gladly But inside I knew it wasn t true She d made every effort to have a conversation and I wasn t even trying to 12 I passed the test excellently despite my worry of lost study time but the one thing I needed to learn most wasn t on that test I had 13 being the best student so that I had failed at just being normal So what matters to me most What I have is all about my personal 14 and about me being too self centered There can only be so many scholars but there is never 15 sympathy I want that to be what matters to me sympathy 1 A awesome B natural C unfortunate D compulsory 2 A competitive B conservative C primitive D subjective 3 A swear B recommend C tease D stand 4 A parents B grades C appearance D standards 5 A handsome B interesting C outstanding D modest 2 6 A steal B expect C deserve D allocate 7 A attentively B bitterly C politely D deliberately 8 A conversation B studying C test D sheet 9 A nodded B shook C glanced D wandered 10 A quiet B gentle C noisy D sleepy 11 A praise B blame C rudeness D flattery 12 A alarm B gather C participate D shout 13 A brought on B depended on C carried on D focused on 14 A appetite B anxiety C success D feeling 15 A few B significant C low D enough 阅读理解 A A Do you know Australia Australia is the largest island in the world It is a little smaller than China It is in the south of the earth Australia is big but its population is not large The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai The government has made enough laws to fight pollution The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution The sky is blue and the water is clean You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers Plants grow very well Last month we visited Perth the biggest city in Western Australia and went to a wild flowers exhibition There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before We had a wonderful time Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition After visiting Perth we spent the day in the countryside We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos After a short drive from any town you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep Sheep sheep everywhere are sheep 16 Australia is A the largest country in the world B as large as Shanghai 3 C not as large as China D the largest island in the north of the earth 17 The government has made A few laws to fight pollution B so many laws that can fight pollution C enough laws that can hardly fight pollution D enough laws because the pollution is very serious 18 Which of the following is NOT true A Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers B Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia C Perth lies in the west of Australia D No other city is larger than Perth in Australia 19 In Perth you may visit a wild flowers show in A December B January C May D September 20 Which of the following is TRUE A Australia is famous for its sheep kangaroos and wild flowers B We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep C Three hundred sheep came towards us because they saw us D If you go to the countryside in Australia you will see a large number of white sheep B B One of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might some day get lost in a sea of technology rather than experiencing the natural world Fear producing TV and computer games are leading to a serious disconnect between kids and the great outdoors which will change the wild places of the world its creatures and human health for the worse unless adults get working on child s play Each of us has a place in nature we go sometimes even if it was torn down We cannot be the last generation to have that place At this rate kids who miss the sense of wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes If the decline in parks use continues across North America who will defend parks against encroachment 蚕食 asks Richard Louv author of Last Child in the Woods Without having a nature experience kids can turn out just fine but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives That applies to everything from their physical health and mental health to stress levels creativity and cognitive 认知的 skills Experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parents and they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that play in nature fosters 培养 leadership by the smartest not by the toughest Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child The three year old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes 4 We really need to value that more Kids are not to blame They are over protected and frightened It is dangerous out there from time to time but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite 仪式 of passage Everyone from developers to schools and outdoorsy citizens should help regain for our kids some of the freedom and joy of exploring taking friendship in fields and woods that cement 增强 love respect and need for landscape As parents we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature This could yet be our greatest cause 21 The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that A kids are missing the sense of wonder outdoors B parks are in danger of being gradually encroached C Richard Louv is the author of Last Child in the Woods D children are expected to develop into protectors of nature 22 According to the passage children without experiencing nature will A keep a high sense of wonder B be over protected by their parents C be less healthy both physically and mentally D change wild places and creatures for the better 23 According to the author children s breaking an arm is A the fault on the part of their parents B the natural experience in their growing up C the result of their own carelessness in play D the effect of their repetitive stress from computers 24 What does sea of technology mean in the first paragraph A The technology of TV and computer games B The technology of food C The technology of sea food D The technology of catching animals in the sea 25 In writing this passage the author mainly intends to A blame children for getting lost in computer games B encourage children to protect parks from encroachment C show his concern about children s lack of experience in nature D inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things around 参考答案 课时作业 十五 来自教师家庭的 我 一直以来在学习上出类拔萃 遥遥领先 并引以为豪 专心 学习 打败所有的对手一直是 我 的目标 考试前的几分钟 我 都在拼命地学习 和坐 在后排的那位女孩的一次谈话经历使 我 的心态有所改变 1 B 语境为 当你出生自父母都是老师的家庭 这一切都会很自然 natural awesome 令人敬畏的 可怕的 极好的 unfortunate 不幸的 令人遗憾的 compulsory 强 制的 必须做的 5 2 A 对应前面的 high academic standards 结合下文的 dislike losing 可以看出 这里指的是 作者在学习上水平较高 竞争 competitive 精神较强 所以 他不仅仅不喜 欢失败 而且也无法忍受失败 conservative 保守的 守旧的 primitive 原始的 subjective 主观的 3 D 语境见上一题 作者无法忍受 stand 这个情况 swear 咒骂 诅咒 recommend 推荐 tease 取笑 戏弄 4 B 语境为 我 的学习达到如此优秀的水平 以至于通过我的考试成绩 grade 就能看出 我 是多么优秀 第 6 空前有原词复现 下文的 full marks 中也有暗示 5 C outstanding 杰出的 优秀的 语境见上一题 handsome 英俊的 interesting 有趣的 modest 谦虚的 谦逊的 6 B 前文告诉我们 作者一直要做最好的学生 I am a straight A student and have been my whole life 一直在打败最好的学生 need to beat the top students 并且无法忍受 考试中的 失败 所以这里的意思是 如果 我 考试的分数没达到所期待 expect 的分数 我 就输了 steal 偷盗 deserve 值得 应得 allocate 拨给 分 配 给 7 C 由下文对作者在谈话中的表现 I smiled and agreed 可以看出 作者在整个 过程中是很有礼貌的 attentively 注意地 专心地 bitterly 悲痛地 politely 礼貌地 deliberately 故意 蓄意 存心 8 A 这里指的是两个人在进行的谈话 所以选 conversation 句意为 当 我 认为 在谈话过程中需要 我 作出反应的时候 我就会 不失时机地 微笑 点头 表示同意 9 A 这里有三个并列的动作 smile agree 还有空格 四个选项中只有选 nod 点头 表示作者同意他同学的看法 10 A 语境为 作者希望他同学安静下来 quiet 他能好好学习 11 A 上一段对方对自己在这次谈话中的表现的评价 从 good 以及 so easy to talk to 来看 很显然是 表扬 所以选 praise blame 责备 rudeness 粗鲁 flattery 奉承 D 项有很大的干扰性 但是下文的 But inside I knew it wasn t true 告诉我们 对方是发自内心的赞扬 12 C 语境为 作者的同学努力