人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十八 届中考英语模拟试卷 十八 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面的短文 从短文后面的各题所给的 A B C D 四个选择项中选出最佳选项 I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys 1 I would hurry past such sellers But I found this young man was 2 so I stood for some time without crossing the street I wanted to see how he sold his things Soon a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set 3eyes on one of teddy bears The mother asked for the4 and it was only one dollar She 5 out a 10 dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the6 back I was wondering how he was going to do it He told the young mother to put the money in the bag 7 around his neck and take out her change I realized that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him There was no way for him to know 8 someone would take out more than they should have I was so 9 I bought a car model from him that I did not need As I walked down the street I gave the car model to a kid walking with his father I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to 10 others more like the young blind street seller 1 A Usually B Exactly C Hardly D Probably 2 A wise 第 2 页 共 18 页 B blind C handsome D strange 3 A its B their C her D his 4 A man B child C price D help 5 A threw B cleared C gave D pulled 6 A change B note C bill 第 3 页 共 18 页 D money 7 A turning B hanging C looking D showing 8 A where B what C why D how 9 A excited B interested C surprised D touched 10 A help B understand C trust D manage 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 4 页 共 18 页 2 15 分 完形填空 All my family like Sundays very much because on the days we can do 1we want to do I 2 playing the piano very much My sister doesn t3 the piano She likes 4 a lot but she can t sing well My parents like watching TV My father likes 5 so he likes to watch sports shows 6 he can t stand soap operas He thinks they are really 7 As for my mother she likes 8 so her favorite TV show is A bite of China How about my grandparents Oh they like watching 9 very much because they are funny and 10 They often laugh when they watch sitcoms 1 A what B when C where D who 2 A want B hope C plan D like 3 A learn B mind C expect D wish 4 第 5 页 共 18 页 A watching B dancing C singing D jumping 5 A actions B movies C jokes D sports 6 A But B And C So D Or 7 A interesting B enjoyable C boring D exciting 8 A reading B playing 第 6 页 共 18 页 C cooking D writing 9 A news B sitcoms C talk shows D game shows 10 A relaxing B boring C difficult D serious 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 In January 2017 a Chinese diplomat 外交官 came back to China from the United States Many US people were at the airport and said goodbye to her Who is the diplomat She is a 3 year old panda called Bao Bao Bao Bao was born at the National Zoo in Washington D C the US in 2013 Her parents are Tian Tian and Mei Xiang China sent them to the US in 2000 We have watched Bao Bao grow up during the past three years said Dennis Kelly the zoo director We re going to miss her so much Why does Bao Bao have to come back to China It s because all the pandas born in foreign countries must come back to China before they turn 4 This is an agreement between China and other countries Bao Bao spent about 16 hours on the plane home A zookeeper and a doctor stayed with her along 第 7 页 共 18 页 the way The zoo also put bamboo apples biscuits potatoes and water on the plane Now Bao Bao is happy at her new home in Chengdu Sichuan Province 1 Which of the following is TRUE about Bao Bao A Many US people came to see her off B She is 17 years old C She travelled to the US in 2013 D She was born in Chengdu China 2 According to the agreement Bao Bao has to before she s 4 A come back to China B travel around the US C move to another US city D make friends with a panda 3 How did Bao Bao come home A By truck B By ship C By train D By plane 4 What is the main idea of the article A The panda s life in the United States B All pandas belong to China C A little panda comes back home D Pandas play a big part in the world 第 8 页 共 18 页 4 10 分 阅读理解 Scientists think that there has been life on earth for millions of years However we haven t found life on other planets yet The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun The sun and its planets are called the solar system The solar system is a small part of the universe Scientists have launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system However no one has discovered any life in space yet Why has no one from other planets sent us a message Have they tried to send information to us With so many stars in space are we alone or is there life on other planets in space 1 Scientists think that there has been life on earth for A hundreds of years B millions of years C one million years D one hundred years 2 The earth is a planet and it goes around A the moon B the solar system C the sun D the universe 3 The solar system is a small part of A the planets B the universe C the spaceship 第 9 页 共 18 页 D the earth 4 have gone beyond the solar system A Some explorers B Some planets C Some scientists D Some spaceships 5 What s the best title of the passage A Is There Life Out There B Our Planet C The Starts at Night D The Spaceship 5 10 分 阅读理解 Esperanza lives in a poor Latino 拉丁美洲的 neighbourhood in Chicago America She dreams of having her own house one day Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house they would have a new and shiny 亮闪闪的 house But the house is small and old Many people live in Mango Street in a big old house Esperanza lives behind it with her family A lot of the people who have come from Mexico don t speak English Many miss their home country Esperanza understands their sadness but she also feels at home in America She is an American but her roots 根 will always be Latino Esperanza is young Like her friends she has to grow up fast She is stuck between being a girl and being a woman In the poor and dangerous area where she lives this is difficult for her Mexican people usually live in a close neighbourhood This means that people live packed 挤塞的 in together Everyone knows everyone else So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing It is just a fact of her life But Esperanza has good friends too She becomes friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel 第 10 页 共 18 页 They ride bikes and have adventures 冒险 together Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment She shares her poems with Esperanza 1 What is RIGHT about Esperanza A She doesn t like what some of the older girls are doing B She isn t quite used to her life in America C She is an American and has a comfortable life D She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together 2 Where does Esperanza live A In a big old house in Mango Street B In a small and old house in Mango Street C In a new and shiny house D In a small and dangerous house 3 We can infer from the text that A many people who live in Mango Street are dangerous B Mango Street is an area where Esperanza s childhood is unforgettable C in Mango Street people don t speak English D in Mango Street everybody understands Esperanza s sadness 4 What does the word stuck in the third paragraph mean A hard to agree B hard to believe C hard to move D hard to have a correct idea 第 11 页 共 18 页 5 The passage is mainly a simple introduction to A a person s experience B a person s friends C a place named Mango Street D love and sadness from Mango Street 6 10 分 阅读理解 C Fish and apple soup Yes and you won t imagine how delicious it is It first came out from a restaurant in England but it is now very popular in many Chinese restaurants Would you like to know how to cook it Have a try please Ingredients serve 4 people one whole fish two apples cut up 4 6 ginger slices 姜片 green onions cut into pieces One red tomato cut into 8 pierces Oil salt Steps First Remove the bones from the fish Next Put oil into a pan Fry the ginger slices and the green onions Add the fish bones and oil Then Add enough water and boil it Finally Add the apples the fish and the tomato When the apples go soft add some salt 1 The main idea of this passage is 第 12 页 共 18 页 A how to eat healthy dishes B how to cook fried fish C how to cook fish and apple soup D who invented the fish and apple soup 2 People in first have the fish and apple soup A China B France C America D England 3 What does the word step mean in ths passage A 走 B 脚步 C 步骤 D 台阶 4 How many red tomatoes will you need if you cook the soup for 8 people A One B Two C Eight D Sixteen 5 While cooking the soup the right order is a Add the apples the fish and the tomato b Fry the ginger slices and green onins 第 13 页 共 18 页 c Put oil in a pan d Add the fish bones A abcd B cdba C cbda D bdac 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容完成表格 每空一词 B Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie the Pooh bear The two toy bears come from real stories in life In 1902 Theodore Roosevelt President of the USA went on hunting The hunting dogs found an old bear in the forest near Washington DC and the guide asked the president to shoot 射杀 it But President Roosevelt disagreed A cartoonist 漫画家 drew a cartoon showing that the president refused to shoot the bear Soon the bear began to appear in other newspapers People named the bear Teddy which was Theodore s nickname 昵称 In 1913 a captain named Harry Colebourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside The captain s hometown Winnipeg was the origin 起源 of the bear s name In Winnipeg Winnie served as the mascot 吉祥物 When World War I began the captain went to France Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited Because of its lovely look the bear became popular with children The Stories about the Two Real NameTeddyWinnie the Pooh Appearing Time11 years than Winne In 1913 第 14 页 共 18 页 Birth PlaceAmerica Origin of the NameTeddy the nickname of President Theodore Roosevelt Winnipeg the of Captain Harry Colebourn Reason for Being PopularA cartoon showing that the president didn t with the idea of shooting the bear The lovely look attracting the attention of children who often went to London Zoo 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 No one was 缺席的 不在的 this morning 9 1 分 I want to buy a map of the 世界 for geography class 10 1 分 Our trip 包括 a visit to the museum tomorrow 11 1 分 I think it is 使人放松的 to play tennis 12 1 分 Helen s parents went to a meeting yesterday She had to go to the zoo a 13 1 分 I ll 买下 two T shirts 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每格限填一词 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每格限填一词 共 共 7 7 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 我们正在喝下午茶 We are 15 2 分 在许多国家 朋友们第一次见面时都应该握手 In many countries friends are shake hands whe