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第 1 页 共 20 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 What about playing football after school I m afraid I can t I have to practice playing piano A the the B the C D the 2 2 分 I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates But whenever I want to my teacher always encourages me to work harder A go on B give up C run away D give back 3 2 分 You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother A in order to B because C so D so that 第 2 页 共 20 页 4 2 分 Which hobby do you think the least time Collecting stamps A takes up B puts up C makes up 5 2 分 Meimei is going to be an older sister Her parents are planning to have their child A one B two C first D second 6 2 分 Nobody can predict what in the future So enjoy your life A will happen B Happen C have happen D happen 7 2 分 Will we be able to do it by or will we need help A us B our C we D ourselves 8 2 分 15 years old the boy left home for Beijing the first time 第 3 页 共 20 页 A At at B On at C In for D At for 9 2 分 Our art teacher is good us We all like her very much A for B at C with 10 2 分 Lisa hurry up The bus is coming Oh no We cross the street until the traffic lights turn green A mustn t B needn t C should 11 2 分 Taking buses in Beijing is than taking a taxi A more cheap B much cheaper C a little cheap D less cheaper 12 2 分 great fun it was to see the basketball final yesterday What about you What a pity I had a lot of work to do yesterday A What a 第 4 页 共 20 页 B How a C How D What 13 2 分 He was Wu Shiliu in memory of his grandfather who was 56 years old when he was born A name with B named for C named of D named after 14 2 分 I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon They games with their classmates then A play B will play C are playing D were playing 15 2 分 Mum we re going to visit an old town this weekend A Have a good trip B That s OK C Not at all D Goodbye 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 第 5 页 共 20 页 Jon Hunt is a famous writer and he works at home He is1from many writers Why Because he likes going outside and2 For example he often runs goes camping and goes skateboarding 3his healthy lifestyle 生活方式 he is very happy And he is4in good health How can he keep5 He tells us three pieces of advice 建议 First keep exercising every day He gets up at 6 00 a m and runs6one hour every morning And he walks to mountains three times a week So don t be lazy Second remember to have7 It is very important For him he always has lots of porridge bread or milk after doing morning exercises Then8after working Don t worry too much about your work It isn t 9for your health You can10listening to music or walking with friends if you have time 1 A same B different C popular 2 A exercising B talking C writing 3 A So B Because C Because of 4 A sometimes B hardly C always 第 6 页 共 20 页 5 A health B healthy C quiet 6 A for B with C from 7 A dinner B lunch C breakfast 8 A relax B talk C practice 9 A bad B good C important 10 A choose 第 7 页 共 20 页 B make C try 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 17 6 分 阅读理解 The Smallest Life Around Us Tiny plants and animals live all around us We cannot see them because they are so small but they are everywhere They live in the soil in the air and in rivers and oceans They grow on mountains and in caves Some live in the ice at the north and south poles some live where it is very hot They are found throughout cities and in the country They grow on other plants and animals Some are even living on you on your skin hair and inside your body in your mouth nose and all through your body These tiny plants and animals are called microbes The word microbe is made from two other words micro meaning small and bios meaning life So microbe means small life Microbes have been on earth for a very long time They may have been the first forms of life to be alive Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things People did not know microbes had existed 存在 long They were too small for them to see But people did see many changes in their world important changes And they did not know what caused them They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become worse They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil Such changes were a natural part of the world but people did not understand them They did not know these changes were evidence 证据 of tiny plants and animals growing all around them 1 Why couldn t people see microbes A Because they are too small B Because they live inside our body C Because they live far from humans 第 8 页 共 20 页 D Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive 2 The underlined phrase crumble apart in the last paragraph means A grow taller B change into soil C break into tiny pieces D become colorful and energetic 3 Choose the answer that completes the web below A Microbes are very small B Microbes are all around us C People can t see microbes D Food begins to smell bad 18 8 分 阅读理解 William Henry Harrison the ninth President of the USA was born in a small town When he was a boy he was very quiet and shy Because he was so quiet everyone thought that he wasn t bright People in the town often put a nickel 五分镍币 and a dime 十分硬币 before him and asked him which to choose He always chose the nickel and they laughed One day a woman felt sorry for him She asked Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel Do you know a nickel is worth 值 钱 much less than a dime Certainly I know it William answered slowly But if I choose the dime they will not ask me to choose them any more 第 9 页 共 20 页 1 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USA B William Henry Harrison was born in a big town C William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy D William Henry Harrison wasn t bright 2 Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison A Because he was bright B Because he was not shy C Because he loved the nickel D Because he always chose the nickel 3 Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime A Yes he did B No he didn t C Yes he does D No he doesn t 4 What do you think of William Henry Harrison A Stupid B Clever C Naughty 淘气的 D Brave 勇敢的 19 10 分 Shopping is not as simple as you may think Much has to be done for the producers before putting the products on the shelf 第 10 页 共 20 页 Color for example changes a lot according to what the producers are trying to sell Health foods are packed in greens yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors When some kind of medicine was brought out recently researchers found that the color of the package 包装 caused the shoppers to lose interest because they made the product look ineffective 无效的 At last it came on the market in dark blue and white blue because we think of it as safe and white as calm The size of a package can also attract 吸引 a shopper although quite often a bottle doesn t hold as much as it appears to It is said that the better known companies spend about 40 percent of the cost of the product itself on packaging The most successful producers know that it s not enough to have a good product The head of Pears Soap who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to sell their goods came to the conclusion Any fool can make soap but it takes a talent to sell it 1 Health foods are usually packed in colors Except A green B black C yellow D brown 2 Why did the shoppers lose interest in the medicine A Because of the size of the product B Because of the color of the product C Because of the color of the package D Because of the cost of the product 3 If a new product costs 60 how much money may be spent on packaging A 24 第 11 页 共 20 页 B 36 C 40 D 60 4 Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales A The way to sell goods B A good product C The one who makes a product D A nice color 5 The passage is mainly about on shopping A advantages of products B the importance of packaging C choices of products D the cost of packaging 20 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 The British are known as people who love to stand in line but a new research shows that the British are only about average 平均数 at waiting politely in a queue 排 队 The French are the best It s the Germans who don t have a good habit of standing in line They can t stand to wait for anything They begin to shout loudly and noisily if the line doesn t seem to be moving fast enough Sadly it never moves fast enough for them The experts studied 940 people across Europe They watched secretly as they waited in line to get tickets to order fast food and to wait for the bus They found people who are good at forming 排成 queues feel that they move along faster For example in Britain the average waiting at a queue needs about three and a half minutes In Germany or Sweden people hate waiting in line In fact people spend double the time as the British in queues They get to the front of the queue without thinking about others so they waste others time 第 12 页 共 20 页 The expert who did the research had asked a person to break into a queue to see what people would do In Britain people shouted loudly at him but when he said I m terribly sorry I didn t realize there was a queue Do go before me People smiled and said Oh that s all right one more won t matter much It was also found in France where 80 of the people didn t mind standing in line only if they were treated politely While in Germany everyone was angry and wore an unhappy face The expert said If only they could learn from the British and the French to think of queuing as an exercise in making the best of an unhappy thing they might find that the queue then moves faster 1 The research shows that the people in are the most polite in standing in line A Sweden B Britain C France D Germany 2 The Germans spend more time than the British in queues because they A always talk a lot with others B like waiting in line C don t follow the rule of queuing D don t know the rule of queuing 3 According to the research which of the following is TRUE A The British didn t care about the queue jumper B The Germans were angry with the queue jumper C The French treated the queue jumper badly D The Swedish enjoyed themselves while queuing 4 From the last sentence we know the expert wished the Germans could 第 13 页 共 20 页 A have a good habit of standing in line B save others time while queuing C move quickly when queuing D take exercise in queues 5 The result of the research shows that A people in Europe hate waiting in line B standing in line is a kind of exercise C there are always queue jumpers all over the world D people who are good at standing in line think they move along faster 四 四 补全短文补全短文 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 任务阅读 10 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容填写表格 每空限填一词 How do you feel when you have to make a speech 演讲 in front of class What about when you go to a birthday party Do you get really shy Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you re around other people Experts 专家 have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention Some kids are born shy Some become shy later because of their life experiences It s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people In fact everybody gets a little shy sometimes It s just a case of how much Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy But some become so shy that they won t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill 账 单 Some are afraid of meeting new people so they seldom go outside This kind of shyness can be bad for a person If shyness doesn t stop you from doing something you want to do being shy isn t a very big problem Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people Some 第 14 页 共 20 页 great people in history were shy too You see being shy isn t all bad But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others just do it There s nothing to be afraid of Shyness Meaning To feel or frightened Causes To be the of attention To be born shy To have experiences effects To have red To talk in sentences To be of meeting new people Effects Good effects To be quieter and To be good at with others Advice To take hold of 抓住 good 五 五 单词填空单词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 22 1 分 Music can offer please to us so many people like listening to it 六 六 看图写短语或句子看图写短语或句子 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 23 5 分 书面表达 某校计划在今年暑期开展社会实践活动 为使同学们更好地了解自己的意向 合理地规划自己的时间 学校 对某年级 100 人进行了抽样调查 下图是相关活动的统计结果
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