上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（不含听力材料）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 上海版上海版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 不含听力材料 学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 不含听力材料 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 听小对话 从题中所给的听小对话 从题中所给的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 三个选项中选出最佳选项 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 When did the boy leave university A In 2015 B In 2016 C In 2017 2 2 分 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear A Mary B Jane C John D Lucy 3 2 分 What will the man do tomorrow A B 第 2 页 共 20 页 C 4 2 分 Linda s new house is on A First Road B New Street C Shengli Road 5 2 分 What was the weather like yesterday A It was colder than today B It was warmer than today C It was as cold as today 二 二 听长对话 从听长对话 从 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问题 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问题 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 6 4 分 听下面一段对话 回答小题 1 Where is Mary A By the river B By the tree C By the lake 2 Who has short hair A Mary B Anna C Linda 第 3 页 共 20 页 7 4 分 听下面一段对话 回答小题 1 How long did Suki stay in Phuket Island during the Spring Festival A For five days B For seven days C For nine days 2 What does Suki think about the people in Phuket Island A Friendly B Rich C Cool 三 三 听独白 回答问题 听独白 回答问题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1212 分分 8 12 分 Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 1 The man gave some wine to the people who drew for him 2 Not all of the people who worked for the man wanted any of the wine 3 They decided that they should give all of the wine to one person 4 The person who could draw a snake fastest would win the wine 5 The first man picked up the bottle in his right hand 6 The second man drank the bottle of wine at last 四 四 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 9 15 分 阅读下面短文 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 Mike Tam is a 16 year old boy He has many good habits 习惯 he 1 every morning and reads books every night He does well in studies and his favorite 2 are science and history Both of Mike s parents are good 3 When Mike was four years old his father 4 to teach him how 第 4 页 共 20 页 to swim After two months of learning Mike could swim 5 a fish Each week Mike has to spend at least 16 hours 6 He spends two 7 practicing swimming every day before school After morning practice he goes to school by 8 He likes riding bikes 9 it is good for his health On Saturday he gets up at 7 00 a m He 10 in the pool for four hours After that he goes home to do his homework He 11 watching movies so he goes to the cinema 电影院 every Sunday It helps me to 12 to watch movies with my friends he said His parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 鼓励 13 when they don t have to 14 Mike doesn t 15 spending a lot of time practicing I love swimming and practice can help me get good results in competitions 比赛 he said 1 A arrives B celebrates C exercises D dreams 2 A books B subjects C colors D activities 3 A cooks B musicians C doctors 第 5 页 共 20 页 D swimmers 4 A started B thought C forgot D followed 5 A into B across C over D like 6 A practicing B drawing C cleaning D driving 7 A hours B days C weeks D months 8 第 6 页 共 20 页 A bus B bike C train D subway 9 A or B when C because D but 10 A jumps B runs C sings D swims 11 A enjoys B finishes C stops D remembers 12 A learn B relax 第 7 页 共 20 页 C fall D perform 13 A her B me C you D him 14 A sleep B eat C work D play 15 A miss B mind C mean D try 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 10 8 分 Fred Astaire was born in Nebraska in 1899 Fred and his sister Adele learned to dance when they were very young Their mother took them to New York to study dance They performed in their first professional 专业的 show when Fred was ten years old and Adele was twelve Later as teenagers the two danced in many shows throughout the United States Their first big success was on Broadway in 1917 第 8 页 共 20 页 The Astaires as they were known quickly became Broadway stars During the nineteen twenties they sang and danced in eleven different shows They also performed in England In 1932 Adele Astaire married a British man and stopped performing But Fred did not forego his dream He would go on alone in the movies Fred Astaire had the best skill among all dancers in history He danced up walls and on the ceiling in the film Royal Wedding He danced on rooftops in The Belle of New York He danced on roller skates in Shall We Dance Fred Astaire made all this look easy But it was not He said Dancing is a sweaty job You cannot just sit down and do it You have to get up on your feet It takes time to get a dance right to create something memorable I always try to get to know my dance so well that I do not have to think In 1949 Fred Astaire won a special award for his film work from America s Motion Picture Academy He also won awards from the television industry for a number of his television programs Fred stopped dancing in 1970 He was more than seventy years old at the time He said a dancer could not continue dancing forever He said he did not want to disappoint 使失望 anyone even himself He danced again in public only once after that It was with another great male dancer Gene Kelly in the movie That s Entertainment Part Two Fred Astaire and his first wife Phyllis had three children Phyllis died in 1954 Twenty five years later Fred married race horse rider Robyn Smith Fred Astaire died on June 22 1987 He was eighty eight years old He was called the greatest dancer in the world His dancing was called perfect And moviegoers everywhere will remember him as a great performer whose work will live forever in his films 1 The first paragraph is mainly about A Fred Astaire s first success B Fred Astaire s education C Fred Astaire s early life D Fred Astaire s family 第 9 页 共 20 页 2 What does the underlined word forgo in Paragraph 2 mean A Get over B Set up C Go ahead D Give up 3 What Fred Astaire said in Paragraph4 shows that A he knew his dance was wonderful B he thought dancing was not difficult C he devoted much time and effort to dance D he had ways to make people remember him 4 What is the correct time order of the following events A Fred Astaires first wife died B Fred s sister Adele stopped performing C Fred Astaire performed with Gene Kelly in a movie D Fred Astaire won an award from America s Motion Picture Academy 11 6 分 阅读理解 The Smallest Life around Us Tiny plants and animals live all around us We cannot see them because they are so small but they are everywhere They live in the soil the air and in rivers and oceans They grow on mountains and in caves Some live in the ice at the north and south poles some live where it is very hot They are found throughout cities and in the country They grow on other plants and animals Some are even living on you on your skin hair and inside your body in your mouth nose and all through your 第 10 页 共 20 页 intestines 肠 These tiny plants and animals are called microbes The word microbe is made from two other words micro meaning small and bios meaning life So microbe means small life Microbes have been on the earth for a very long time They may have been the first forms of life to be alive Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things People did not know microbes had existed 存在 long They were too small for them to see But people did see many changes in their world important changes And they did not know what caused them They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected 感染 They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil Such changes were a natural part of the world but people did not understand them They did not know these changes were evidence 证据 of tiny plants and animals growing all around them 1 Why couldn t people see microbes A Because they are too small B Because they live inside our body C Because they live far from humans D Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive 2 The underlined phrase crumble apart in the last paragraph means A grow taller B change into soil C break into tiny pieces D become colorful and energetic 3 Choose the answer that completes the web below 第 11 页 共 20 页 A Microbes are very small B Food begins to smell bad C People can t see microbes D Microbes are all around us 12 8 分 阅读短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 People in Western countries are eating less meat these days whether for their health or because they want to protect animals But now they have another reason Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change according to a recent study published in Nature Raising livestock 家畜 is bad for the environment When animals like cows digest 消化 food their stomachs make greenhouse gases which are a major cause of global warming Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions 排放 come from livestock farming The New York Times reported In addition to raise these livestock people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food related emissions by nearly a third by 2050 the study found Maintaining 保持 a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent But eating less meat won t be easy According to the study people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an impact 影响 on our climate Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat Some say that insects 昆虫 could help A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier 第 12 页 共 20 页 and better for the environment They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock Some experts are creating lab grown meat They make meat in a lab using livestock cells 细胞 In March US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab grown meat by the end of this year 1 According to the story eating less meat can help us a stay healthy b reduce waste c protect animals d slow down climate change A a b c B b c d C a b d D a c d 2 Eating less meat can help protect the environment because A there will be less animal related waste B less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissions C animals are an important part of the environment D people will plant more trees around their houses 3 How much less meat should people eat to influence the climate A 63 percent B 70 percent C 75 percent D 90 percent 第 13 页 共 20 页 4 What is the main idea of the story A Why Westerners eat less meat these days B What people will eat in the future C How eating less meat influences the environment D What the major cause of global warming is 13 8 分 阅读理解 Please take my penny said Maggie to old Dan the fisherman who sat on a bench repairing his nets Her brother Andrew drew her back whispering Maggie he is not a beggar 乞丐 But Maggie paid no attention Please take it she said again Old Dan smiled and took it Thank you little miss he said It is kindly meant After that Maggie went to the beach to gather shells She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired She sat down on a rock Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up She wanted to go home but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up The stones were wet and smooth What could poor Maggie do She felt sad and cried Luckily Dan s large dog Rover jumped down from a rock Rover raised his loud bark The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs 悬崖 and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog He felt sure that it was Rover and Rover was in trouble so he looked over There he saw it all Bless her It is the little one that was so kind spoken to me this morning he cried and he hurried to his sons rooms Quick boys quick he said Get to the boat and row fast to the sea There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped The fishermen lost no time and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mother s arms 第 14 页 共 20 页 It was the penny that did it madam he said to Mrs Weston later I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day Some years later Rover came to Maggie s home with a little note in which was written Will Maggie help Rover his master is dead 1 Who rowed Maggie to land safely A Rover B Old Dan C Old Dan s sons D Andrew 2 What we can guess from the end of the story A Maggie refused to be Rover s new master B Rover felt sad about Mrs Western s death C Rover lived with Old Dan until his master died D Maggie became Rover s master at once after she was saved 3 What can we learn from the passage A One kind act brings another B You should act and speak the same kindly C One person s pleasure may be another s pain D People often forget what is really important in our lives 4 Which of the following is the best title for the passage A Rover and his master B Rover s new friend C What the brave dog did 第 15 页 共 20 页 D What Maggie s penny did 六 六 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 14 10 分 请根据所给句子的意思 从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词 并将其字母标号填在答 题卡相应的位置 A arrived in B excellent C clever D fever E coins F good G notes H smart I reached J stomach ache 1 My grandfather is eighty years old But he is still in condition 2 We Beijing at 9 pm yesterday 3 Tony has had a since last Friday 4 Do you collect anything Yes I collect 5 I like Judy in Zootopia best because she is very 七 七 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 15 5 分 根据句意和首字母提示 完成句中所缺单词 1 We can go to the countryside to enjoy the f air 2 Many students want to go a for further study 3 Mary is now watching a film in a nearby 电影院 4 Mount Fuji is the 象征 of Japan 5 The c 会议 has been over for an hour 八 八 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 根据短文内容或所给提示 写出空白处单词的正确形式 每空限填一词