鲁教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空单项填空 本大题有本大题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分分 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 1 分 Tom is most truthful boy in my class A the B an C a D 2 1 分 My is David Please call me at 679 8871 A name B phone C ruler D watch 3 1 分 Jenny name is Tom A I m Her B Her My C I m His D He s Her 4 1 分 I think you d better relax after hard A a two day working 第 2 页 共 16 页 B two days work C two days work D two days working 5 1 分 You need to be ready the competition I know A for B to C at 6 1 分 The water is and we can see the fish A clear clearly B clearly clearly C clearly clear D clear clear 7 1 分 Nowadays people pay for things conveniently with their mobile phones A must B need C can D should 8 1 分 you have a picnic this weekend remember to call me A As B For C If 第 3 页 共 16 页 D Because 9 1 分 Worries in life if you speak out to your close friend A will reduce B were reducing C will be reduced D were reduced 10 1 分 They stayed up until midnight the old year out and the new year in A to see B saw C seeing D for seeing 11 1 分 I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment I agree For example there will be less air pollution we drive less A if B so C though 12 1 分 The film is really exciting the students their teacher is enjoying the film A Both and B Not only but also C Either or D Neither nor 第 4 页 共 16 页 13 1 分 No one knows the boy saved Tom from the river A whom B which C who D whose 14 1 分 My boss wants me to fly to Beijing this afternoon A on duty B on show C on business 15 1 分 The book is yours the watch It s Jean s A What about B Excuse me C Hello D How 二 二 完形填空完形填空 本大题有本大题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 Light travels at a very fast speed It is about a million times1than the speed of sound You can get some idea of this2by watching the start of a race If you stand some distance away from the starter you can see smoke from his gun before the sound gets to your 3 This great speed of light4some strange facts Sunlight5about 8 minutes to get to us If you look at the light of the moon tonight 6 that the light rays 光线 leave the moon 1 3 seconds before they get to you The nearest star is so7away that the light which you can see from it tonight 第 5 页 共 16 页 started to8towards you several years ago In some cases the light from one of tonight s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born So to be exact we can t say The stars are shining 9 We have to say instead The stars10pretty They were shining several years ago but their light has only just got to the Earth 1 A faster B wider C better 2 A exchange B change C difference 3 A ears B eyes C legs 4 A gets B produces C creates 5 A takes 第 6 页 共 16 页 B spends C pays 6 A imagine B continue C remember 7 A far B big C close 8 A get B run C travel 9 A tonight B yesterday C tomorrow 10 A look B see C watch 第 7 页 共 16 页 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 本大题有本大题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 3030 分分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch Well that s common for you Your body slows down then What should you do about it Don t reach for a cup of coffee or tea Instead I think you had better take a nap 打盹 It s good to have a daily nap First of all you are more efficient 有效的 after napping You can remember things better and make fewer mistakes Also you can learn things more easily after taking a nap A nap may make you more active and increase your confidence when you need do things It may even cheer you up But there are some simple rules which you should follow about taking a nap First take a nap in the middle of the day about eight hours after you wake up Next a 20 minute nap is the proper choice for you If you sleep longer you may fall into a deep sleep After waking from a deep sleep you will feel worse What is more you should set an alarm clock In that way you can relax during your nap You needn t keep looking at the clock and you can wake up in time Next time when you feel sleepy after lunch don t get worried Put your head down close your eyes and take a nap 1 It is for you to get sleepy at noon A common B strange C amazing D exciting 2 After taking a nap you may feel more A worried B active C sleepy 第 8 页 共 16 页 D friendly 3 The proper time for taking a nap is A as long as you like B thirty minutes C twenty minutes D an hour 4 What can help you have a relaxing nap according to the passage A A cup of milk B A good meal C A piece of music D An alarm clock 5 The text is mainly about A why and how to take a nap B how to increase your confidence C how to make your body slow down D how to sleep well 18 10 分 阅读理解 When he didn t become famous Albert Einstein one of the greatest scientists in the world lived a hard life wearing casually Someone reminded him he should have a decent 得体的 coat so as to enter the society He said I m unknown Even if I wear more handsomely no one will know me A few years later Einstein became a world famous scientist who still wore casually The man again reminded he should have a coat made quickly or it would disagree with the fame of a great scientist Einstein said 第 9 页 共 16 页 with a smile Now even if I wear ragged 衣衫褴褛的 clothes people will know me Sometimes he even wore a sports shirt and a pair of sandals to the University of Berlin when he worked as a professor in Germany His friends didn t agree with him but he said jokingly If the bag is better than the meat inside it will be a bad thing Indeed many a time if we don t adorn 修饰 装饰 ourselves from the appearance but let the skeleton 骨架 骨骼 of the spirit stand up we won t fall over in this world 1 Einstein was a great A reporter B writer C scientist D artist 2 Before becoming famous when someone reminded him to have a decent coat Einstein A had a decent coat quickly B still wore casually C quarreled with the person D wore more handsomely then 3 What can we learn from the fourth paragraph A Einstein was unfriendly to his friends B Einstein once studied in the University of Berlin C Einstein didn t like his work as a professor in Germany D Einstein thought the things inside a person were more important than the appearance 19 10 分 阅读下面短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词 每个空格只 填 1 个单词 第 10 页 共 16 页 The digital 数字的 A report in a newspaper says that school accidents such as food poisoning 食物中毒 fires electricity and traffic kill more primary and middle school students than anything else So we must learn how to protect ourselves better Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day On our way home or to school Wait for the green traffic light and look left and right before we cross the road we d better war bright color clothes so the divers can see us easily Don t believe in strange people in the street At school When students around us begin to push other we need to stand sill and try to hold onto something or stay in a comer until the crowd 人群 leaves If we fall down in crowd use both hands to cover the head Lean 斜靠 to one side curl up 蜷缩 our body and bend 弯曲 the legs In a fire Stay calm Leave the classroom quickly under the directions or the teachers Smoke can be more dangerous than fire so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose What will we do if the clothes burn Remember not to run Drop and fall to the ground Then roll It will make the fire go out For eating Wash fruits carefully before eating them Check the expiration dates 保质期 on the packages of the snacks and if it looks or smells bad don t eat it Tips Keep in mind every day Fact It s reported that school kill more students than anything else On the way Wait for the green light look both sides before road Wear bright colours Don t strangers in the street Safety Tips At school It s for us to stand still and try to hold onto something or stay in a comer until the crowd leave 第 11 页 共 16 页 we d better use both hands to cover the head leaning to one side curling up our body and our legs In a fire Stay calm Follow the teachers and leave quickly Cover our mouth and nose a piece of cloth Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire For eating Wash fruits carefully before we eat them Check the expiration dates Don t eat the food that goes PurposeTo make the students know the tips that them from danger 四 四 短文填空短文填空 本大题有本大题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 共分 共 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 20 15 分 请用适当的词完成下面的短文 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上 每个空只能填写一 个形式正确 意义相符的单词 Do you want to be healthier Then go through the passage and you may find it s easy fit 1 Eat all kinds of foods especially fruits and vegetables You may have a favourite kind of food but the best is to eat as many kinds as possible If you eat foods you re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs Taste new foods that you tried before Some foods such as green vegetables are very important Have five servings 份 of fruits and three vegetables 2 Drink water and milk often 第 12 页 共 16 页 When you are really cold water is the No 1 choice Kids need calcium 钙 to grow strong and milk is a great source of this mineral 矿物质 How much do children About three glasses of milk every day 3 Limit screen time What s screen time It s the for watching TV DVDs and videos computer games and using the computer If you spend much time these activities you may have less time left to take such as playing basketball bicycling and swimming 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 l l 分 共分 共 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 21 5 分 根据材料内容 将 A E 五个句子还原到文中的空白处 使短文完整 通顺 A Why has this happened to me B Soon the wheels came out of the mud C Nobody will help you unless 除非 you help yourself D He looked around but couldn t find anyone to help him E Then suddenly the wheels 车轮 of the horse cart were deep in the mud John a farmer was riding his cart 运货马车 along the country road He had to arrive at the market early so that he could sell his vegetables It rained heavily the day before so it was very difficult for the horse to move on in the mud 泥 It was more difficult for the horse to move the cart John climbed down from his seat and stood beside his cart He felt really sad But he didn t try to pull the wheels up by himself Instead he looked up at the sky and started shouting I am unlucky After some time an old man walked by Do you think you can move the cart by simply looking at it and shouting he asked Did you try to get the