人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 A few months ago I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers I used to be the 1 in my group of friends So I sent letters to 10 friends I d like to 2 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people I wanted to 3 my friends to be part of the group Almost all of my friends 4 One day several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the 5 I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the 6 people get the food said one friend Later another friend made a list 清单 about serving 7 we could do quickly and easily Now each month there are new faces that join the group One woman 8 invited another group of her friends to serve It s hard to imagine that simple 9 asking friends to help have made a great difference At first I just wanted to be an organizer Now I 10 my idea I also love to work as a volunteer because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people 1 A volunteer B organizer C singer D nurse 2 A set up 第 2 页 共 15 页 B cheer up C give up D clean up 3 A take B move C invite D teach 4 A refused B agreed C stayed D left 5 A training B journey C party D meal 6 A disabled B strong C clever 第 3 页 共 15 页 D kind 7 A but B so C because D or 8 A still B hardly C only D even 9 A cards B visits C letters D e mails 10 A keep B get C change D open 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 第 4 页 共 15 页 2 6 分 What s the most important thing for you to have in your life Somebody mentions hard work others suggest knowledge love and luck If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically 按字母表的顺序 and use numbers to represent each of them for example 1 for a 2 for b 3 for c you can change an English word into a number So hard work becomes 8 1 18 4 23 15 18 11 98 meaning 98 is its mark knowledge 11 14 15 23 12 5 4 7 5 96 while love 12 15 22 5 54 and luck 12 21 3 11 47 a small mark None of these words can give one a full mark What about money or prayer 祈祷 They can t either Then what else Don t be worried You can always find an answer to a problem in your life when you change your way of looking at things or doing things or your attitude 态度 Yes attitude is the word See for yourself attitude 1 20 20 9 20 21 4 5 100 a full mark Different attitudes lead to different courses of life Most times people hope for a better life It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one s attitude When you change your manner and became friendly towards others you ll meet more smiling faces towards you In the same way if you take a positive 积极地 attitude towards failure 失败 you ll find it s also rewarding though it has caused you losses 1 In the writer s opinion what is the most important things in a person s life A Hard work B Knowledge C Money D Attitude 2 According to the passage if you meet with problems the best way out is to A ask for help from others B say your prayers to God C change your attitude D try maths solving methods 方法 第 5 页 共 15 页 3 From the passage we can learn that A different attitudes come from different courses of life B mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life C failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude D none of the English words except attitude equals to 100 or more 3 8 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch Well that s common for you Your body slows down then What should you do about it Don t reach for a cup of coffee or tea Instead I think you had better take a nap 打盹 It s good to have a daily nap First of all you are more efficient 有效的 after napping You can remember things better and make fewer mistakes Also you can learn things more easily after taking a nap A nap may make you more active and increase your confidence when you need do things It may even cheer you up But there are some simple rules which you should follow about taking a nap First take a nap in the middle of the day about eight hours after you wake up Next a 20 minute nap is the proper choice for you If you sleep longer you may fall into a deep sleep After waking from a deep sleep you will feel worse What is more you should set an alarm clock In that way you can relax during your nap You needn t keep looking at the clock and you can wake up in time Next time when you feel sleepy after lunch don t get worried Put your head down close your eyes and take a nap 1 It is for you to get sleepy at noon A common B strange C amazing D exciting 第 6 页 共 15 页 2 After taking a nap you may feel more A worried B active C sleepy D friendly 3 The proper time for taking a nap is A as long as you like B thirty minutes C twenty minutes D an hour 4 What can help you have a relaxing nap according to the passage A A cup of milk B A good meal C A piece of music D An alarm clock 5 The text is mainly about A why and how to take a nap B how to increase your confidence C how to make your body slow down D how to sleep well 4 8 分 阅读短文 从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项 第 7 页 共 15 页 There was once an ugly fairy living in a fairy country She was the kindest and cleverest of all fairies However no one liked her because they strongly believed that the most important thing about a fairy was her beauty Every time she was ready to help a child or anyone else in trouble before she could say a word they were already shouting at her Ugly Get out of here Although she was little she had great magic power More than once she thought about using it to make herself beautiful But she remembered what her mother had always told her My dear you are what you are One day the witches 女巫 came and caught the fairies putting them in prison The ugly fairy just before being caught put a spell 咒语 on her pretty dress Helped by her ugly face she succeeded in making herself look like a witch That way she was able to follow the witches back to their country The fairy used her magic power to prepare a big party for everyone there While they were enjoying themselves she left quietly and let free other fairies When all of them got out of the prison they worked together on one big spell and succeeded in putting the witches inside the mountain for the next hundred years From that day on everyone remembered the brave and clever fairy And for the next hundred years and more when someone ugly was born in that country everyone was filled with joy 1 Everyone disliked the fairy because she was not A smart B beautiful C brave D friendly 第 8 页 共 15 页 2 Who stopped the fairy from using the great power to make herself pretty A The other fairies B The witches C The fairy herself D Her mother 3 Why didn t the witches put the ugly fairy in prison A Because she wore a beautiful dress B Because she was as strong as a witch C Because they thought she was a witch like them D Because they thought her magic power was useful 4 What can we learn from the passage A The ugly fairy was glad to help others B The ugly fairy never listened to her mother C All fairies worked together to kill the witches D Everyone in the fairy country still disliked the ugly fairies 5 8 分 There are differences between western culture and Chinese culture We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used Let s look at the words about animals and plants Most expressions in Chinese is about the dog for example a homeless dog a mad dog a running dog and a dog catching a mouse have negative 消极 meanings But in western countries dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans In English people use the dog to describe positive 积极的 actions For example you are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person And every dog has its day means each person has good luck sometimes To describe a person s serious illness they say sick as a dog The word dog tired means very tired However Chinese love cats very much But in western culture cat is often used to describe a woman who is cruel 冷酷的 There are many other examples of how cat is used differently as well 第 9 页 共 15 页 The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries People think the rose stands for love peace courage and friendship And the rose is the national flower of England America and many other countries The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used 1 The word dog in Chinese usually A stands for friendship B has a negative meaning C has a positive meaning 2 Every dog has its day means A Everybody in the world is lucky B Each person lives his own way of life C Everybody has a time in life to be lucky 3 Western people usually use cat to refer to A a tired person B a brave man C an unkind woman 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Words show differences in cultures B Western people think cats to be good friends C Rose is the national flower of all western countries 5 This passage mainly tells us A negative or positive things 第 10 页 共 15 页 B different countries have different cultures C what dog and cat mean in English and Chinese 三 三 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 任务型阅读 Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains There are many advantages of rock climbing it is fun and it also helps people forget worries The most important equipment 设备 to have is good shoes They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size The next thing you need is a harness 保护带 This allows you to move freely but will hold you up if you fall It s important to know how to use your equipment If you are a beginner it s best to have lessons A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages Climbers however must be careful not to pollute the environment Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb They should take it with them and throw it away This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment 1 What advantages does rock climbing have 不超过 10 个词 2 What equipment does a climber need 不超过 10 个词 3 How can climbers help protect the environment while climbing 不超过 15 个词 四 四 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 We have to w uniforms on school days 8 1 分 In Ningbo everyone knows that things in blue rubbish bins can be 回收利用 9 1 分 This table is made of 金属 10 1 分 Look at the sign It says No P 停车 11 1 分 Do you know what s the 首都 of America 第 11 页 共 15 页 12 1 分 The more careful you are the f mistakes you ll make 13 1 分 Can you speak English o Chinese Mary English 14 1 分 This is my f time to come to Beijing I know nothing about it 15 1 分 He c 导致 a lot of trouble for his parents 16 1 分 The sofa is terribly heavy Can you move it by y 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 用方框中所给动词的正确形式填空 want invite take return wash 1 Where is your mum Jane She dishes in the kitchen 2 If it doesn t rain tomorrow Grandma Li to have a walk in the Dongzhou Park 3 Since he fell ill he a lot of medicine but it is useless 4 Mr Smith the magazine to the lib